摘要:
Provided in the disclosure is a pre-stressed concrete track slab of slab-type ballast-less track, which includes a slab body (1), on which fastening embedded casings (4) are arranged. At least one row of longitudinal common steel bars (11) and at least one row of transverse common steel bars (12) are arranged in the slab body (1) along a length direction and a width direction. The longitudinal common steel bars (11) are insulated from the transverse common steel bars (12). At least one row of longitudinal pre-stressed steel bars (7) and at least one row of transverse pre-stressed steel bars (6) are fastened in the slab body (1) along the length direction and the width direction through anchor backing plates and fastener devices (8). In the pre-stress directions of the longitudinal pre-stressed steel bars (7) and the transverse pre-stressed steel bars (6), it is post-tensioned in both directions or it is pre-tensioned in one direction and post-tensioned in the other direction. Limiting structures (5) and grounding terminals (10) are also arranged on the slab body (1). The pre-stressed concrete track slab has the characteristics of light structural dead weight, small structure height, low manufacturing cost and deformation resistance.
摘要:
A ballastless track system comprises a base; a track slab arranged above the base; a poured-field layer arranged between the base and the track slab, the poured-field layer being formed by filling self-compacting concrete, emulsified asphalt cement mortar or resin mortar, and the inside of the poured-field layer being of a steel bar structure; a connecting piece, the first end of the connecting piece extending into the track slab, and the second end of the connecting piece extending into the poured-field layer; and two rows of rail-seat arranged on the track slab in parallel; and rails arranged on the rail-seat. The ballastless track system is high in reliability, good in durability, and easy in construction and maintenance.
摘要:
A ballastless track system comprises a base; a track slab arranged above the base; a poured-field layer arranged between the base and the track slab, the poured-field layer being formed by filling self-compacting concrete, emulsified asphalt cement mortar or resin mortar, and the inside of the poured-field layer being of a steel bar structure; a connecting piece, the first end of the connecting piece extending into the track slab, and the second end of the connecting piece extending into the poured-field layer; and two rows of rail-seat arranged on the track slab in parallel; and rails arranged on the rail-seat. The ballastless track system is high in reliability, good in durability, and easy in construction and maintenance.
摘要:
Provided in the disclosure is a pre-stressed concrete track slab of slab-type ballast-less track, which includes a slab body (1), on which fastening embedded casings (4) are arranged. At least one row of longitudinal common steel bars (11) and at least one row of transverse common steel bars (12) are arranged in the slab body (1) along a length direction and a width direction. The longitudinal common steel bars (11) are insulated from the transverse common steel bars (12). At least one row of longitudinal pre-stressed steel bars (7) and at least one row of transverse pre-stressed steel bars (6) are fastened in the slab body (1) along the length direction and the width direction through anchor backing plates and fastener devices (8). In the pre-stress directions of the longitudinal pre-stressed steel bars (7) and the transverse pre-stressed steel bars (6), it is post-tensioned in both directions or it is pre-tensioned in one direction and post-tensioned in the other direction. Limiting structures (5) and grounding terminals (10) are also arranged on the slab body (1). The pre-stressed concrete track slab has the characteristics of light structural dead weight, small structure height, low manufacturing cost and deformation resistance.
摘要:
A control mechanism for a drawer slide assembly including a cabinet rail and a drawer rail is provided. The control mechanism comprises a latch bracket positioned on a portion of a drawer and having a post extending therefrom, a movable latch associated with the cabinet rail and capable of limited linear movement along a portion of the cabinet rail, the movable latch cooperating and engaging with the post of the latch bracket so as to move along with movement of the drawer when engaged with the post, and a damping mechanism for damping movement of the movable latch at least when the drawer is moving from an open position to a closed position.
摘要:
A door opening structure for microwave oven includes an upper hinge fastened on a door body assembly, and a lower hinge fastened on a oven body of a microwave oven, wherein the door body assembly is hinged with the oven body by the upper hinge and the lower hinge. An elastic element is provided between the upper hinge and the lower hinge, and the upper hinge is connected with a damper. Both ends of the upper hinge are provided with first connectors that are hinged with the lower hinge, and the middle portion of the upper hinge is provided with second connectors that are hinged with one end of the damper by spring pins.
摘要:
A method for maintaining uplink synchronization in P2P (Peer to Peer) communication, performed by a user equipment in wireless communication systems, comprising: negotiating with a wireless communication network system about the schedule and parameters for controlling the uplink synchronization of the user equipment by the procedure of establishing P2P direct link; transmitting testing signals to the network system via a customized uplink channel according to the negotiated parameters; receiving the control information transmitted via a customized downlink channel from the network system according to the negotiated schedule; and maintaining uplink synchronization of the user equipment in P2P communication according to the control information. Uplink synchronization can be realized through the customized channel, so the present invention can overcome the problem of overload brought by implementing uplink synchronization through the downlink common control channel and system performance degradation caused by increasing the transmitting power of the user equipment to transmit P2P signals.
摘要:
A door opening structure for microwave oven includes an upper hinge fastened on a door body assembly, and a lower hinge fastened on a oven body of a microwave oven, wherein the door body assembly is hinged with the oven body by the upper hinge and the lower hinge. An elastic element is provided between the upper hinge and the lower hinge, and the upper hinge is connected with a damper. Both ends of the upper hinge are provided with first connectors that are hinged with the lower hinge, and the middle portion of the upper hinge is provided with second connectors that are hinged with one end of the damper by spring pins.
摘要:
A method of treating wood chips or saw dust with an enzyme formulation, prior to refining, in order to reduce the total extractives content of the wood chips or sawdust and to modify the wood structure is described herein. The wood chips or sawdust are treated with one or more enzymes such as lipases, esterases, pectinases, cellulases, laccases, hemicellulases and combinations thereof. The enzyme formulation can be applied to the surface of the wood chips or sawdust, e.g. by spraying, or can be impregnated into the wood chips. The enzyme formulation can further comprise one or more surface active agents which can enhance the effectiveness of the enzyme treatment by improving the diffusion or impregnation of the enzymes into the wood chips. The enzyme-based treatment can be applied at any of several different locations prior to the pulping process including chip piles, chip conveyors, chip silos, chips washers, chip washer water stream, impregnation liquor, or during chip storage. The enzyme-based treatment is quick and easy to apply in most commercial mill operations. The enzyme-based treatment is effective at temperatures from about 20° C. to about 100° C., preferably from about 35° C. to about 70° C. The wood chips or saw dust can be treated for a period of time from about 0.10 to about 200 hours, more preferably from about 10 to about 72 hours. The addition of the enzyme formulation into the wood chip or sawdust pile increases the concentration of pitch-degrading enzymes on the chip or dust surfaces which can significantly accelerate the degradation of pitch components inside the chips or sawdust. Decreasing the total extractives content of the wood chips and modifying the structure of the wood chips or sawdust leads to a decrease in the apparent pitch content during pulping and in reduced energy requirements, increased paper strength, improved paper machine runability, and lower costs associated with paper manufacturing.