摘要:
A light concentrator for an optical antenna gradually narrows from the light receiving end to the end in contact with a light detector, and has a refractive index that gradually increases from the first to the second end, to afford a greater acceptance angle for the incoming optical signal. The increase may occur in stages of corresponding layers of the light concentrator, the layers being arranged in order of increase in refractive index from the first end to the second end.
摘要:
A light concentrator for an optical antenna gradually narrows from the light receiving end to the end in contact with a light detector, and has a refractive index that gradually increases from the first to the second end, to afford a greater acceptance angle for the incoming optical signal. The increase may occur in stages of corresponding layers of the light concentrator, the layers being arranged in order of increase in refractive index from the first end to the second end.
摘要:
A method for effectively implementing real time multimedia data transmission in an Ethernet network that operates in a CSMA/CD (Carrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision Detect) scheme. Real time data gets priority over general data, and uses an MPCP (Multi-Point Control Protocol) of the IEEE 802.3ah EPON to prevent a collision from occurring in real time data transmission, and also prevents delay time variation. An RT-IFG (Real Time Inter-Frame Gap) is defined for real time data, shorter than an IFG, to give priority to the real time data over general Ethernet data. The MPCP is used for transmission of real time data without collision between the real time data.
摘要:
A high-speed WPAN (Wireless Personal Area Network) system for enabling communication between piconets is configured by at least one first device located in the child piconet. A C-PNC (Child Piconet Coordinator) device includes a C-MIB (Child Piconet Management Information Base) stores mapping information associated with devices located in the child piconet and a P-MIB (Parent Piconet Management Information Base) stores mapping information associated with devices located in a parent piconet. At least one second device is located in the parent piconet. The first device includes a C-MIB and a first B-MIB (Bridging Management Information Base), detects destination information of data using the mapping information stored in the first B-MIB to transmit data to a device located in the parent piconet, and transmits the data containing the detected information to the C-PNC device. The C-PNC device broadcasts the mapping information stored in the C-MIB and P-MIB to different piconets, and switches and transmits the data from the first device to the parent piconet. The second device includes a P-MIB and a second B-MIB, and receives the data from the C-PNC device.
摘要:
A GEM OAM frame transmission method used in a Gigabit-capable passive optical network is provided. The method defines an OAM frame structure in a GEM mode of the Gigabit-capable passive optical network and enables an OAM to be achieved even when the GEM mode is operated. The method comprises the steps of: constructing a GEM OAM frame including a GEM header field and a GEM payload field, the GEM header field containing OAM representation information indicating that the GEM OAM frame contains the OAM information, the GEM payload field containing the OAM information; and transmitting the constructed GEM OAM frame in order to enable the ONU/ONT to perform an operation according to the OAM information.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for transmitting data from an optical network unit (ONU) to an optical line termination (OLT) in a Gigabit Ethernet passive optical network (GE-PON) on the basis of a time division multiple access (TDMA) scheme are provided. A measurement of a data transmission time when the data is transmitted to the OLT is obtained, and the measured data transmission time is compared with a predetermined normal transmission time. The transmission of the data is maintained if the measured data transmission time is determined to be less than or equal to the normal transmission time from the comparison result. However, if the measured data transmission time is determined to be greater than the normal transmission time, the transmission of the data is stopped.
摘要:
A method and system is disclosed that can support communications among devices contained in different piconets in a high-speed Wireless Personal Area Network. The high-speed WPAN includes a parent piconet, a newly designated child piconet using time slots allocated among devices in the parent piconet, and a bridge device which is located in the child piconet, that broadcasts information about the devices of the parent piconet and the child piconet to the devices included in the high-speed WPAN, and operates to perform a data transfer between a device in the child piconet and a device in the parent piconet. A media access control (MAC) frame structure that includes an overall capability field for indicating an overall capability of a specific device, a length field for indicating a length of a frame, and an element identifier (ID) field for identifying respective elements is used by the bridge device to facilitate communications. The overall capability field includes a device capability field for indicating a capability of the specific device, a piconet coordinator capability field for indicating a capability for determining whether the specific device can be a piconet coordinator (PNC), and a bridge capability field for indicating a capability for determining whether the specific device can be the bridge device. Criteria for establishing the bridge device are also disclosed.
摘要:
A device and method to monitor and temperature compensate change in wavelength within a WDM optical communication system is disclosed. The device includes a laser diode for generating an optical signal for temperature monitoring, a first fiber Fabry-Perot interferometer sensor unit for generating a first sensor signal according to temperature by means of the optical signal, and a processor for monitoring temperature by means of the first sensor signal and an externally provided second sensor signal and equalizing waveforms of the two sensor signals with each other. The externally provided second sensor signal is provided by a remote node that includes a second fiber Fabry-Perot interferometer sensor unit for receiving the optical signal for temperature monitoring to generate the second sensor signal according to temperature, and a waveguide grating router unit for transmitting the second sensor signal to the optical line terminal.
摘要:
Disclosed is a frame structure in a high-speed wireless personal area network (WPAN) and a message transmitting method thereof which enable communications among devices existing in different piconets by using a device that provides a bridging function in the IEEE 802.15.3 WPAN. In a high-speed WPAN system which includes a parent piconet having a plurality of devices and a child piconet using time slots allocated by the devices located in the parent piconet, and a bridge device located in the child piconet, that broadcasts information about the devices of the parent piconet and information about the devices of the child piconet to the devices included in the high-speed WPAN, and operates to perform a data transfer between a first specified device in the child piconet and a second specified device in the parent piconet. A specified device included in the high-speed WPAN constructs a MAC (Media Access Control) header data structure for a data transmission so that the data structure includes a source piconet identification (ID) field for indicating the piconet to which the specified device belongs, and a destination piconet ID field for indicating the destination piconet to which the destination device, to which the specified device intends to transmit data, belongs.
摘要:
Disclosed is a frame structure in a high-speed wireless personal area network (WPAN) and a message transmitting method thereof which enable communications among devices existing in different piconets by using a device that provides a bridging function in the IEEE 802.15.3 WPAN. In a high-speed WPAN system which includes a parent piconet having a plurality of devices and a child piconet using time slots allocated by the devices located in the parent piconet, and a bridge device located in the child piconet, that broadcasts information about the devices of the parent piconet and information about the devices of the child piconet to the devices included in the high-speed WPAN, and operates to perform a data transfer between a first specified device in the child piconet and a second specified device in the parent piconet. A specified device included in the high-speed WPAN constructs a MAC (Media Access Control) header data structure for a data transmission so that the data structure includes a source piconet identification (ID) field for indicating the piconet to which the specified device belongs, and a destination piconet ID field for indicating the destination piconet to which the destination device, to which the specified device intends to transmit data, belongs.