Apparatus for the continuous production of mineral wool nonwovens
    1.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for the continuous production of mineral wool nonwovens 失效
    连续生产矿物羊毛NONWOVENS的设备

    公开(公告)号:US5246653A

    公开(公告)日:1993-09-21

    申请号:US912186

    申请日:1992-07-13

    申请人: Johannes Horres

    发明人: Johannes Horres

    摘要: An apparatus and a process for the continuous production of mineral wool nonwovens in the nonwoven formation process on the drums of the accumulating conveyors arranged at the lower end of a chute. Several fiberization units (1, 2, 3, 4) communicate with a chute (9) for the formation of a nonwoven (14). The fibres are deposited under the influence of suction pressure onto the curved surface of the accumulating conveyor (10, 11). At least one of the drum-shaped accumulating conveyors (10) is designed to swivel around a pivot (23) essentially arranged perpendicular to the flow direction (22) of the mineral wool such and to the extent that a discharge gap (21) can be adjusted to a width corresponding to the thickness of the nonwoven (14) to be formed.

    Process for manufacturing products of mineral wool, in particular monolayer and multilayer products
    2.
    发明申请
    Process for manufacturing products of mineral wool, in particular monolayer and multilayer products 有权
    生产矿棉产品的方法,特别是单层和多层产品

    公开(公告)号:US20060179892A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-17

    申请号:US11059636

    申请日:2005-02-17

    IPC分类号: D04H1/56 C03B37/16

    摘要: A process for manufacturing products of mineral wool, in particular monolayer and multilayer products of rock wool, wherein the mineral wool material of a primary mat (2, 2′) is mechanically comminuted by a combined beating and cutting process into mineral wool flakes (9) of a predetermined size and subsequently recombined for forming a final mat (4). By means of such a treatment of the mineral wool material, practically any inhomogeneities and imperfections in the primary mat (2, 2′) are eliminated, i.e., they are not present any more in the final mat (4). The process of the invention thus results in the final mat (4) in products having a three-dimensional, isotropic fiber structure, which brings about a noticeable economy in the bulk density, at an at least equivalent quality in comparison with conventional crimped products.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于制造矿棉产品的方法,特别是岩棉的单层和多层产品,其中将初级垫(2,2')的矿棉材料通过组合的打浆和切割方法机械粉碎成矿棉片(9 ),并且随后重组以形成最终垫(4)。 通过对矿棉材料的这种处理,实际上消除了主垫(2,2')中的任何不均匀性和缺陷,即它们在最终垫(4)中不再存在。 因此,本发明的方法导致具有三维,各向同性纤维结构的产品中的最终垫(4),其与传统的卷曲产品相比以至少相当的质量产生了体积密度的显着的经济性。

    Process for manufacturing products of mineral wool, in particular monolayer and multilayer products
    3.
    发明授权
    Process for manufacturing products of mineral wool, in particular monolayer and multilayer products 有权
    生产矿棉产品的方法,特别是单层和多层产品

    公开(公告)号:US07514027B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-07

    申请号:US11059636

    申请日:2005-02-17

    IPC分类号: B27N3/04 B27N3/14

    摘要: Products of mineral wool, in particular monolayer and multilayer products of rock wool, are manufactured wherein the mineral wool material of a primary mat is mechanically comminuted by a combined beating and cutting process into mineral wool flakes of a predetermined size and subsequently recombined for forming a final mat. By such a treatment of the mineral wool material, practically any inhomogeneities and imperfections in the primary mat are eliminated, i.e., they are not present any more in the final mat. The process of the invention thus results in the final mat in products having a three-dimensional, isotropic fiber structure, which brings about a noticeable economy in the bulk density, at an at least equivalent quality in comparison with conventional crimped products.

    摘要翻译: 制造矿棉的产品,特别是岩棉的单层和多层产品,其中主垫的矿棉材料通过组合的打浆和切割工艺机械粉碎成预定尺寸的矿棉片,并随后重新组合形成 最后的垫子 通过对矿棉材料的这种处理,实际上消除了一次垫中的任何不均匀性和缺陷,即它们在最后的垫中不再存在。 因此,本发明的方法产生具有三维,各向同性纤维结构的产品中的最终垫,其与传统的卷曲产品相比以至少相当的质量带来了体积密度的显着的经济性。

    Apparatus for producing mineral fibres from silicate raw materials such
as basalt, in particular by blast drawing
    4.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for producing mineral fibres from silicate raw materials such as basalt, in particular by blast drawing 失效
    用于从硅酸盐原料如玄武岩生产矿物纤维的装置,特别是通过喷丸法制造矿物纤维

    公开(公告)号:US4698085A

    公开(公告)日:1987-10-06

    申请号:US839226

    申请日:1986-03-13

    IPC分类号: C03B37/06 D04H1/00

    摘要: In the production of bonded mineral fibre wool, binder is injected in the chute (16) onto the fibres, as a result of which there is a tendency for the fibres to adhere to the walls of the chute (16) and to form encrustations due to binder becoming cured in the course of time. To avoid such encrustations, which can cause production shortfalls, the circumferential walls (18, 20) of the chute are constructed as jacketed walls and are cooled by passing cooling liquid in the hollow space (30) between the inner and outer surface portions (28, 29). It has been found, surprisingly, that as a result no solid encrustations can form even over prolonged periods, since temporarily adhering fibres cannot in fact become adhesively bonded due to insufficient curing of the binder at the low temperatures, but are continuously removed from the wall again. In contrast to the permanent cleaning of the chute walls, for example in the form of rotary walls, not only is the considerable expenditure in terms of investment and maintenance and/or unforeseeable plant shutdowns avoided, but also there is obtained dimensionally accurate sealing of the circumferential walls (18, 20) of the chute (16), so that there is no occurrence of fibre losses or attraction of unwanted air.

    摘要翻译: 在粘结的矿物纤维羊毛的生产中,将粘合剂注入滑槽(16)到纤维上,结果是纤维粘附在滑槽(16)的壁上并形成结壳 粘合剂在时间上变得固化。 为了避免这种可能导致生产不足的这种结垢,滑槽的周壁(18,20)被构造为夹套壁,并且通过将冷却液体通过内外表面部分(28)之间的中空空间(30) ,29)。 已经令人惊讶地发现,由于粘合剂在低温下的固化不充分,因此临时粘附的纤维实际上不会粘附在粘合剂上,而是连续地从壁上除去 再次。 相对于斜槽壁的永久清洁,例如以旋转壁的形式,不仅避免了投资和维护以及/或不可预见的设备关闭的可观支出,而且获得了尺寸上准确的密封 滑槽(16)的圆周壁(18,20),使得不会发生纤维损失或吸引不需要的空气。

    METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF BINDER-BOUND MINERAL WOOL PRODUCTS, APPARATUS FOR CARRYING IT OUT, MINERAL WOOL PRODUCT THEREBY PRODUCED, COMPOSITE MINERAL PRODUCT THEREBY PRODUCED AND USE OF THESE PRODUCTS
    5.
    发明授权
    METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF BINDER-BOUND MINERAL WOOL PRODUCTS, APPARATUS FOR CARRYING IT OUT, MINERAL WOOL PRODUCT THEREBY PRODUCED, COMPOSITE MINERAL PRODUCT THEREBY PRODUCED AND USE OF THESE PRODUCTS 失效
    用于生产粘合剂矿物羊毛产品的方法,用于实施的装置,生产的矿物产品,生产的复合矿物产品和这些产品的使用

    公开(公告)号:US06620277B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-16

    申请号:US09868684

    申请日:2001-06-20

    申请人: Johannes Horres

    发明人: Johannes Horres

    IPC分类号: D04H170

    摘要: Method for the production of binder-bound mineral wool products, in which mineral fibers are deposited on a production surface (13) to form a mineral wool web (12) and are compacted, and their relative positions are reoriented by mechanical action, for which purpose the web is guided on its large faces and at the same time forces, in particular upsetting forces, are introduced into the web in parallel with the large faces, the forces being introduced in introduction regions which are located next to one another transversely to the running direction in zones and in each case at a distance from one another and one behind the other in the running direction in longitudinal zones, and the introduction regions of adjacent longitudinal zones being arranged so as to be offset relative to one another, after which the binder is cured. The introduction regions are designed to be elongated in the running direction (14) of the mineral wool web (12), and the introduction regions of longitudinal zones located next to one another form overlap regions (27; 127). As a result, such high longitudinal forces can be introduced into the web that the material of the mineral wool web is exposed to a fulling action in the web plane.

    摘要翻译: 用于生产粘合剂结合的矿棉产品的方法,其中矿物纤维沉积在生产表面(13)上以形成矿棉网(12)并被压实,并且它们的相对位置通过机械作用重新定向, 目的是在其大面上引导网,并且同时将力(特别是镦锻力)与大面平行地引入网中,力被引入横向于彼此相邻的引入区中 行进方向在各区域中并且在每种情况下在纵向区域中在运动方向上彼此间隔一个距离,并且相邻纵向区域的引入区域被布置为相对于彼此偏移,之后 粘合剂固化。 引入区域被设计成在矿棉网(12)的运行方向(14)上伸长,并且彼此相邻的纵向区域的引入区域形成重叠区域(27; 127)。 结果,可以将这样高的纵向力引入网中,使得矿棉网的材料暴露于网平面中的充满作用。