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公开(公告)号:US5220128A
公开(公告)日:1993-06-15
申请号:US796505
申请日:1991-11-22
申请人: John C. Grau , Gregory Malejko , John DiPalma
发明人: John C. Grau , Gregory Malejko , John DiPalma
摘要: A soft-recovery projectile having an aft portion, a forward portion and a gas seal mounted between the portions. The aft portion includes a recoverable payload such as projectile components or the like. The forward portion includes a parachute that is attached to the payload and is stored in a housing which is separably attached to the payload. The housing includes an explosive charge which is slectively triggered to cause separation of the housing from the payload and deployment of the parachute. A fin assembly, mounted on the housing, exerts a destablizing moment on the projectile when it is oriented with the fin assembly directed into the flight path. The projectile is launched with the fin assembly as the nose and the payload as the tail. After launch, the destabilizing moment will reorient the projectile into a position where the payload is the nose and the fin assembly is the tail. In this position, the fin assembly exerts a stabilizing moment on the projectile. At this point, the parachute is deployed by triggering the charge and thereby separating the housing and fin assembly from the payload.
摘要翻译: 具有安装在这些部分之间的后部,前部和气密封的柔软回弹丸。 尾部包括诸如抛射部件等的可恢复的有效载荷。 前部包括降落伞,其附接到有效载荷并且存储在可分离地附接到有效载荷的壳体中。 该房屋包括一个爆炸性的炸药,它被选择性地引起,使壳体与有效载荷和降落伞的部署分离。 安装在壳体上的翅片组件当其被引导到飞行路径中的翅片组件定向时,在弹丸上施加一个可移动的力矩。 射弹是以翅片组件作为鼻子和有效载荷作为尾部发射的。 发射后,不稳定的时刻会将射弹重新定位到有效载荷是鼻子的位置,鳍组件是尾部。 在这个位置上,翅片组件在弹丸上施加稳定的时刻。 此时,降落伞通过触发充电而部署,从而将壳体和翅片组件与有效载荷分离。
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公开(公告)号:US06957602B1
公开(公告)日:2005-10-25
申请号:US10904089
申请日:2004-10-22
申请人: Walter H. Koenig , Gregory Malejko , John C. Grau
发明人: Walter H. Koenig , Gregory Malejko , John C. Grau
CPC分类号: F41H11/02 , B64D7/00 , F41H5/007 , F41H13/0006 , F42B12/66
摘要: An apparatus for protecting an object from an incoming munition includes a tracking apparatus mounted on the object, for tracking the incoming munition; a firing solution computer connected to the tracking apparatus; a plurality of launch tubes mounted on the object, the plurality of launch tubes pointing in different directions so as to maximize coverage of an area surrounding the object; a parachute container attached to each launch tube; an igniter disposed in a rear of each launch tube and connected to the firing solution computer; a propelling charge disposed in front of each igniter; a mass disposed in front of each propelling charge; a connecting ring attached to a front of each mass; a parachute disposed in the parachute container; and a cable connecting the connecting ring and the parachute.
摘要翻译: 一种用于保护物体免受进入弹药的装置包括安装在物体上的跟踪装置,用于跟踪进入的弹药; 连接到跟踪装置的点火解决方案计算机; 安装在所述物体上的多个发射管,所述多个发射管指向不同方向,以便最大化围绕所述物体的区域的覆盖; 附接到每个发射管的降落伞容器; 点火器,设置在每个发射管的后部并连接到燃烧溶液计算机; 设置在每个点火器前面的推进装置; 每个推进装置前面的一个质量块; 连接在每个质量块前面的连接环; 降落伞设置在降落伞集装箱内; 以及连接连接环和降落伞的电缆。
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3.
公开(公告)号:US06443391B1
公开(公告)日:2002-09-03
申请号:US09859775
申请日:2001-05-17
申请人: Gregory Malejko , John C. Grau
发明人: Gregory Malejko , John C. Grau
IPC分类号: F42B1026
CPC分类号: F42B10/06
摘要: A projectile includes an elongated forebody and an aft section secured to the forebody. The aft section includes a pair of fins affixed to an aerodynamic, cylindrical section. The lift generated by the low-drag pair of fins is sufficient to counteract most foreseeable angles of attack to be experienced by the projectile. The aft section further includes a bearing that couples the aft section to the forebody of the projectile and is capable of allowing the aft section to rotate freely about the longitudinal axis of the projectile and independently of the forebody. Thus, during flight the aft section rotates into the maximum lift plane and provides a restoring moment to the projectile, thus providing necessary stability to the projectile while imparting minimum drag.
摘要翻译: 射弹包括一个细长的前身和一个固定到前身的后部。 后部包括固定在空气动力学圆柱形部分上的一对翅片。 由低阻力对的翅片产生的升力足以抵消射弹所经受的最可预见的迎角。 后部段还包括一个轴承,该轴承将后部部分连接到射弹的前体,并且能够使后部部分围绕射弹的纵向轴线自由旋转并且独立于前体。 因此,在飞行期间,后部段旋转到最大提升平面,并为射弹提供恢复时刻,从而为抛射体提供必要的稳定性,同时施加最小的阻力。
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公开(公告)号:USH1353H
公开(公告)日:1994-09-06
申请号:US200801
申请日:1994-02-18
申请人: Gregory Malejko , John C. Grau
发明人: Gregory Malejko , John C. Grau
CPC分类号: F42B14/061 , F42B5/073
摘要: A cartridge for a kinetic energy projectile, where the projectile has a deter of less than a gun bore diameter and the projectile is saboted in order to support and guide the projectile along the gun bore. The sabot 42 has a closing disk 48 which radially extends from the projectile or penetrator 41 to the internal diameter of the gun bore. The closing disk is positioned on the penetrator at a location spaced from an open end 14 of a cartridge case 49. A shell 13 extends from the closing disk to the open end 14 of the cartridge case. The shell 13 is positioned adjacent the internal diameter of the gun bore, and the shell 13 along with the sabot defines a sabot volume. The sabot volume along with the volume defined by the cartridge case is filled with propellant.
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公开(公告)号:US06565036B1
公开(公告)日:2003-05-20
申请号:US10041993
申请日:2002-01-08
申请人: Mohan J. Palathingal , John C. Grau
发明人: Mohan J. Palathingal , John C. Grau
IPC分类号: F41G726
CPC分类号: F42B15/01 , F41G7/222 , F41G7/2253 , F41G7/2293 , F42B10/661 , F42B12/06
摘要: A system for guiding projectiles to a target. More particularly, a system for the guidance of projectiles toward a target using a photo detector array (18) and an arrangement of single use thrusters (22). The system is capable of guiding projectile to targets after firing from extended distances.
摘要翻译: 将射弹引导到目标的系统。 更具体地,涉及一种使用光电检测器阵列(18)和单次使用推进器(22)的布置来向射靶向靶的引导的系统。 该系统能够在远距离射击后将射弹引导到目标。
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公开(公告)号:US06629668B1
公开(公告)日:2003-10-07
申请号:US10062092
申请日:2002-02-04
IPC分类号: F42B1000
CPC分类号: G05D1/107 , F41G7/22 , F42B10/661
摘要: A system for controlling the trajectory of a launched projectile. More particularly, a method for correcting the projectile jump displacement of a launched projectile after it is released from a vessel using on-board G-hardened accelerometers orthogonally mounted along the longitudinal axis of the projectile. Deviation from an intended flight path is corrected by firing selected trajectory diverting thrusters mounted around the periphery of the projectile. Eliminating or reducing projectile jump, or the angular deviation of the flight path of a projectile relative to its intended trajectory, will greatly increase the accuracy of gun fired projectiles.
摘要翻译: 一种用于控制发射射弹轨迹的系统。 更具体地说,一种用于校正所发射的抛射体在使用沿着射弹的纵向轴线正交安装的车载G硬化加速度计从船舶释放之后的弹丸跳跃位移的方法。 通过点燃安装在射弹周边的选定的轨道转向推进器来校正与预期飞行路径的偏差。 消除或减少射弹跳跃或射弹的飞行路径相对于其预期轨迹的角度偏差将大大提高炮弹射弹的精度。
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公开(公告)号:US5153371A
公开(公告)日:1992-10-06
申请号:US833258
申请日:1992-02-10
IPC分类号: F42B10/50
CPC分类号: F42B10/50
摘要: A weapon arranged to travel in a given orientation when in flight, has a body and a ribbon. The body has a payload casing and a spindle rotatably mounted at the rear of the payload casing. The ribbon is formed into a flexible loop for trailing behind the body in flight. This ribbon is attached to the spindle. The ribbon has an impelling surface shaped to apply a torque to the spindle when in flight.
摘要翻译: 在飞行中布置成以特定方向行进的武器,具有身体和丝带。 主体具有有效负载外壳和可转动地安装在有效负载外壳后部的主轴。 丝带形成一个柔性环,用于在飞行中后跟身体。 该色带连接到主轴。 带状物具有推力表面,其形状可在飞行时向主轴施加扭矩。
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公开(公告)号:US5375792A
公开(公告)日:1994-12-27
申请号:US221127
申请日:1994-03-31
申请人: John C. Grau
发明人: John C. Grau
CPC分类号: F42B10/02
摘要: Disclosed is a method for reducing dispersion in gun launched projectiles.n axial thrust is applied to the projectile at a specific time in the yaw cycle to cancel the effect of aerodynamic jump which arises from the effect of yawing motion disturbance created by an initial disturbance.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种减少炮弹发射弹丸分散的方法。 在偏航周期的特定时间,向射弹施加轴向推力,以抵消由初始扰动产生的偏航运动障碍的影响产生的气动跳跃的影响。
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