Film cassette sensing and retaining unit
    1.
    发明授权
    Film cassette sensing and retaining unit 失效
    胶片盒检测和保持单元

    公开(公告)号:US4145126A

    公开(公告)日:1979-03-20

    申请号:US374282

    申请日:1973-06-28

    IPC分类号: G03B21/10 G03B23/02

    CPC分类号: G03B21/10

    摘要: A film cassette sensing and retaining unit for film handling apparatus. The unit is responsive to completed insertion of a cassette into the film handling apparatus to mechanically latch the cassette in position and to electrically condition and actuate the film handling apparatus. Upon termination of operation of the film handling apparatus, the unit is effective to unlatch and eject the cassette and thereby deactuate the film handling apparatus. A disabling mechanism is provided to prevent premature unlatching and ejection of the cassette in a particular circumstance.

    摘要翻译: 用于胶片处理设备的胶片盒检测和保持单元。 该单元响应于将盒子完全插入到胶片处理设备中以将盒机械地闩锁在适当位置并且使胶片处理装置电气运行和启动。 在胶片处理装置的操作结束时,该单元有效地解锁和弹出盒,从而使胶片处理装置失效。 提供禁用机构以防止在特定情况下盒的过早解锁和弹出。

    Film handling apparatus blower system
    2.
    发明授权
    Film handling apparatus blower system 失效
    胶片处理设备鼓风机系统

    公开(公告)号:US4019815A

    公开(公告)日:1977-04-26

    申请号:US562112

    申请日:1975-03-26

    IPC分类号: G03B21/16

    CPC分类号: G03B21/16

    摘要: A film handling apparatus blower system. The system includes a blower having a high-pressure, low-volume section and low-pressure, high-volume section. The high-pressure, low-volume section is a scroll-type centrifugal blower with a circular impeller of cellular material to minimize discernible noise, an axial intake port, and a high-pressure outlet port. The high-pressure outlet port is coupled to a duct which directs the output high-pressure air flow into a film cassette. The low-pressure, high volume section is also a scroll-type centrifugal blower having a bladed fan wheel, an axial intake port, and three low-pressure outlet ports. One low-pressure outlet port is coupled to a duct which directs output air flow to a location for flow adjacent the rearward portion of a projection lamp. A second low-pressure outlet port is coupled to a duct which directs output air flow to a location for flow adjacent the frontal portion of the projection lamp. A third low-pressure outlet port is coupled to a duct which directs output air flow across the AC drive motor of the film handling apparatus.

    摘要翻译: 一种胶片处理设备鼓风机系统。 该系统包括具有高压,低体积截面和低压,大体积截面的鼓风机。 高压,低容积部分是具有圆形材料的圆形叶轮的涡旋式离心鼓风机,以最小化可辨别的噪声,轴向进气口和高压出口。 高压出口连接到将输出的高压空气流引导到胶片盒中的管道。 低压,高容积部分也是具有叶片风扇叶轮,轴向进气口和三个低压出口的涡旋式离心式鼓风机。 一个低压出口连接到管道,该管道将输出空气流引导到邻近投影灯后部的流动位置。 第二低压出口连接到管道,该管道将输出空气流引导到邻近投影灯的前部的流动位置。 第三低压出口连接到导管输送空气流通过薄膜处理装置的交流驱动马达的导管。

    Glass structure strengthening by etching
    4.
    发明授权
    Glass structure strengthening by etching 失效
    通过蚀刻加强玻璃结构

    公开(公告)号:US4911743A

    公开(公告)日:1990-03-27

    申请号:US344438

    申请日:1989-04-25

    申请人: John P. Bagby

    发明人: John P. Bagby

    IPC分类号: C03B27/00 C03B27/044

    摘要: A method of producing a superior quality of glass or other brittle material. The resulting end product is substantially stronger than conventional glass and exhibits greater strength consistency than was previously known. The techniques include various combinations of operations including substantially reducing the thickness of a blank of raw material; preparing formed edges including chamfered edges, rounded edges, and undercut edges; super polishing all edges and surfaces of a glass item; tempering the glass either thermally, chemically, or both; super polishing again after the tempering operation; and etching the glass after one or more of several steps in the process.

    摘要翻译: 一种生产优质玻璃或其他脆性材料的方法。 所得到的最终产品基本上比常规玻璃更强,并且显示比之前已知的更强的强度。 这些技术包括各种操作组合,包括基本上减少原料坯料的厚度; 制备包括倒角边缘,圆形边缘和底切边缘的成形边缘; 超级抛光玻璃物品的所有边缘和表面; 热,化学或两者回火玻璃; 回火后再次进行抛光; 并且在该过程中的几个步骤中的一个或多个之后蚀刻玻璃。

    Plural-zone mirror focusing system
    5.
    发明授权
    Plural-zone mirror focusing system 失效
    多区域镜面聚焦系统

    公开(公告)号:US4695139A

    公开(公告)日:1987-09-22

    申请号:US686334

    申请日:1984-12-26

    IPC分类号: G02B5/09 G02B17/06 G02B17/08

    摘要: A folded optical system is provided in the form of a telescope (20) for viewing distant objects. At least two optical elements (22, 24) have curved surfaces (32, 34) for imaging rays of radiation from a distant object. The two surfaces are positioned so as to permit a series of reflections therebetween for magnification of the resulting focal length of the optical system and diminution in the overall viewing angle so as to attenuate any light which may emanate from sources of radiation disposed off an optical axis which intercepts the object being viewed. One or more of the optical elements may be provided with apertures (30) through which rays of radiation are directed to a sensor (26) of the radiation, the sensor being positioned on a image plane to receive an image of the objects being viewed. First and second ones of the optical surface may be concave and convex, respectively, or alternatively, each optical surface may be concave with a folding mirror being utilized in the reflection of rays therebetween. One or more of the optical surfaces (32), or the surface of the folding mirror is fabricated as a set of zones (36) on a common substrate wherein each zone is utilized solely in the performance of one set of reflections in the series of reflections of the rays. Thereby, each zone can be separately configured for compensation of any aberrations and for clarifying the resulting image.

    摘要翻译: 折叠光学系统以望远镜(20)的形式提供,用于观察远处物体。 至少两个光学元件(22,24)具有弯曲表面(32,34),用于对来自远处物体的辐射进行成像。 两个表面被定位成允许它们之间的一系列反射,用于放大所得到的光学系统的焦距和整个视角的减小,以便衰减任何可能从放置在光轴上的辐射源发出的光 它拦截正在查看的对象。 光学元件中的一个或多个可以设置有孔(30),辐射线通过所述孔径被引导到辐射的传感器(26),所述传感器定位在图像平面上以接收被观察物体的图像。 光学表面中的第一和第二光学表面可以分别是凹形和凸形的,或者可替代地,每个光学表面可以是凹形的,在其间的射线反射中使用折叠镜。 一个或多个光学表面(32)或折叠反射镜的表面被制造为在一个共同的基底上的一组区域(36),其中每个区域仅用于执行该系列的一组反射 光线的反射。 因此,每个区域可以被单独地构造用于补偿任何像差和澄清所得到的图像。

    Mirror focussing system with narrow viewing angle
    6.
    发明授权
    Mirror focussing system with narrow viewing angle 失效
    具有窄视角的镜面聚焦系统

    公开(公告)号:US4619502A

    公开(公告)日:1986-10-28

    申请号:US636892

    申请日:1984-08-02

    申请人: John P. Bagby

    发明人: John P. Bagby

    IPC分类号: G02B17/06 G02B17/08

    摘要: A telescope employs folded optics with multiple reflections between a concave primary reflector, oriented towards incoming radiation, and a convex secondary reflector to produce reflected imaging rays which are nearly parallel to the optic axis of the telescope. Such geometry permits extremely long focal length (high f numbers) systems in a very overall short length, and the insertion of tubular barriers, both of which serve to intercept rays of radiation from a strong source which is sufficiently close, in an annular sense, to the object being viewed to produce a glare which would mask the image. The structure of the telescope includes apertures in both the primary and secondary reflectors situated along the optical axis to permit the reflected rays to pass beyond the secondary reflector to a point in front of the focus of the primary reflector as well as to a point behind the primary reflector, but which block out off-axis rays outside the field of interest. The tubular barriers are positioned at the locations of the apertures so as to further block unwanted rays of radiation. The concave mirror positioned ahead of the focus of the primary reflector directs reflected rays back through the aperture of the secondary reflector towards the aperture in the primary reflector for detection by a sensor of the radiation.

    摘要翻译: 望远镜采用折叠光学元件,在凹入的主要反射器之间具有多个反射,朝向入射辐射定向,并且凸出的次级反射器产生几乎平行于望远镜的光轴的反射成像光线。 这种几何形状允许非常长的焦距(高f数)系统处于非常整体的短长度,并且插入管状屏障,两者都用于以环形方式截取来自足够接近的强源的辐射线, 被观看的物体产生将遮蔽图像的眩光。 望远镜的结构包括沿着光轴定位的主反射器和次反射器中的孔,以允许反射光线超过第二反射器到第一反射器的焦点前面的点以及后面的点 主反射器,但是阻挡在感兴趣的场外的离轴射线。 管状屏障位于孔的位置处,以便进一步阻止不需要的辐射。 位于主反射器的焦点之前的凹面镜将反射光线引导回次级反射器的孔径,朝向初级反射器中的孔径,由辐射传感器检测。

    Medical radiographic apparatus
    7.
    发明授权
    Medical radiographic apparatus 失效
    医疗射线照相设备

    公开(公告)号:US4206362A

    公开(公告)日:1980-06-03

    申请号:US872641

    申请日:1978-01-26

    申请人: John P. Bagby

    发明人: John P. Bagby

    IPC分类号: A61B6/00 A61B6/03 G03B41/16

    摘要: In a computerized tomography (CT) apparatus, in which a fan-shaped X-ray distribution is rotated around the body of a patient, it is possible to use a ring of non-rotating detectors disposed to receive the radiation after passage through the body along a cross-sectional slice. The ring may be tilted and precessed axially so that detectors on the same side of the body as the source do not interrupt the radiation. A second source is disposed on the opposite side of the body to the first to irradiate the detectors when moved out of the radiation from the first and thereby to examine a second cross-sectional slice at the same time as the first slice.

    摘要翻译: 在其中扇形X射线分布围绕患者身体旋转的计算机断层摄影(CT)装置中,可以使用设置用于在穿过身体之后接收辐射的非旋转检测器环 沿横截面切片。 环可以倾斜并轴向进动,使得与源相同侧的检测器不会中断辐射。 第二源被设置在与第一源相反的一侧,当从第一源移出辐射时照射检测器,从而在与第一切片同时检查第二横截面切片。

    Film advancement control for motion picture projector
    8.
    发明授权
    Film advancement control for motion picture projector 失效
    电影投影机电影进步控制

    公开(公告)号:US4084892A

    公开(公告)日:1978-04-18

    申请号:US769987

    申请日:1977-02-18

    IPC分类号: G03B31/02 G03B21/48

    CPC分类号: G03B31/02

    摘要: A control for varying the speed of advancement of film is described for use in a film projector in which the film is advanced by a shuttle tooth which engages perforations in the film and advances the film along a path between a light source and a projector aperture. The control includes a rotary shutter assembly having one or more shutter blades for interrupting the light from the light source. As the shutter assembly rotates, the shuttle tooth is reciprocated in the direction of film feed by a rotary cam having one or more cam lobes mechanically coupled to the shuttle tooth. The rotation of the cam lobes is synchronized to the rotation of the shutter blades such that the shuttle tooth is positioned for engagement with the perforations associated with the next successive film frame to be projected whenever a shutter blade interrupts the light source. To engage the shuttle tooth with the film perforations, means are included for sensing the interruption of the light source by the shutter blades to generate a train of pulses, each equal in separation to 1/Nth number of light interruptions, (where N is selectable) and, in response to each pulse, means for advancing the shuttle tooth into engagement with the film perforations so that the film may be advanced by the next motion of the shuttle tooth in the direction of film feed. Thus, the film is engaged and advanced upon each reciprocation of the shuttle tooth when N equals one, and at a selectably slower rate when N is greater than one.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于改变胶片进行速度的控制装置,用于胶片投影机,其中胶片由穿过胶片的穿梭齿推进,并使胶片沿着光源和投影仪光圈之间的路径前进。 该控制器包括具有一个或多个快门叶片的旋转快门组件,用于中断来自光源的光。 当闸门组件旋转时,梭齿通过具有机械联接到梭齿的一个或多个凸轮凸角的旋转凸轮在胶片馈送方向上往复运动。 凸轮凸角的旋转与快门叶片的旋转同步,使得梭形齿定位成与快门叶片中断光源时要投影的下一个连续胶片框架相关联的穿孔配合。 为了将梭齿与薄膜穿孔接合,包括用于感测由快门叶片中断光源的装置以产生一串脉冲,每一脉冲相等于1 / N次光中断(其中N是可选择的 ),并且响应于每个脉冲,用于使所述梭齿齿与所述薄膜穿孔接合的装置,使得所述薄膜可以通过所述梭齿沿着胶片进给的方向的下一个运动而前进。 因此,当N等于1时,当梭子齿的每次往复运动时,膜被接合和前进,并且当N大于1时,膜可选择地较慢。