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公开(公告)号:US3982589A
公开(公告)日:1976-09-28
申请号:US578358
申请日:1975-05-16
CPC分类号: E21B43/129 , E21B43/34
摘要: A system is provided for pumping high pressure power liquid for a downhole hydraulic pump for producing fluids from an oil well. The power liquid is mixed in the well with the produced well fluid and is conveyed to a phase separation vessel at the surface where gas, oil and water are gravity separated. Power liquid is withdrawn from this vessel to the inlet of a combined pitot pump and centrifugal cleaner. This combined pump and cleaner has a stationary housing and a rotatable cleaning chamber. A stationary pitot tube in the rotatable housing provides pressurized clean power liquid for the suction inlet of a high pressure multiplex piston pump that feeds power liquid to the downhole pump. The rotating chamber has passages at its periphery for discharging dirty liquid which drains from the housing and is pumped to a production flow line. Fluids from the phase separation vessel are also recovered through the production flow line.Also, means are provided for interrupting pumping in case of excessive or deficient flow of dirty liquid from the cleaner. Preferably the dirty liquid is pumped to the production flow line by a jet pump powered either by pressurized power liquid from the pitot tube outlet in a high pressure embodiment or by power liquid from the high pressure piston pump in a lower pressure embodiment.
摘要翻译: 提供一种用于泵送用于从油井产生流体的井下液压泵的高压动力液体的系统。 动力液体在井中与产生的井液混合,并被输送到气体,油和水被重力分离的表面处的相分离容器。 动力液体从该容器中抽出到组合皮托泵和离心清洁器的入口。 该组合的泵和清洁器具有固定的壳体和可旋转的清洁室。 可旋转壳体中的固定皮托管提供用于将动力液体供给井下泵的高压多重活塞泵的吸入口的加压清洁动力液体。 旋转室在其周边具有通道,用于排出从壳体排出的脏液体,并将其泵送到生产流水线。 来自相分离容器的流体也通过生产流程线回收。
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公开(公告)号:US4045145A
公开(公告)日:1977-08-30
申请号:US642326
申请日:1975-12-19
申请人: John W. Erickson , Vitolis Budrys
发明人: John W. Erickson , Vitolis Budrys
CPC分类号: F04D1/12
摘要: A pitot pump having a stationary vane containing a pitot tube mounted inside a rotating housing. Fluid is delivered to the interior of the housing through a plurality of radial ducts in the walls of the casing which discharge fluid by centrifugal force into the housing. Means is provided in the casing for distributing fluid discharged from the ducts in a manner to reduce impact of the fluid against the stationary vane.
摘要翻译: 皮托泵,其具有安装在旋转壳体内的皮托管的固定叶片。 流体通过壳体的壁中的多个径向管道输送到壳体的内部,其通过离心力将流体排放到壳体中。 在壳体中设置有用于分配从管道排出的流体以减少流体抵抗静止叶片的冲击的方式。
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公开(公告)号:US4264269A
公开(公告)日:1981-04-28
申请号:US945540
申请日:1978-09-25
IPC分类号: F04D1/12
CPC分类号: F04D1/12
摘要: A centrifugal separator and pitot pump has a rotor driven in rotation within a casing with fluid to be cleansed of solid material entering a separation chamber of the rotor. Under a rotor imposed, centrifugal force field, solids in the fluid separate from the fluid and exit in a liquid carrier through a pitot tap close to the outer radial rotor wall. Radially interiorly of this tap, a pitot pickup intercepts cleansed production fluid and exits that fluid from the rotor. A head of a scoop of the pitot tap has an inlet in a blunt leading face and a top at the maximum radial limit of the scoop that is relieved from the leading face of the scoop to a trailing end. An inlet passage from the inlet generally parallels the line of the relief. In profile, the leading face of a scoop neck below the head curves in relief from the inlet face to a scoop base and has a relatively large radius of curvature. The leading face of the neck and base in planes normal to a radius from the axis of the rotor presents a blunt surface with curved transition corners between the middle of the face and the sides of the neck and base.
摘要翻译: 离心分离器和皮托管泵具有在壳体内旋转驱动的转子,其中待清洁的固体材料的流体进入转子的分离室。 在转子施加的离心力场下,流体中的固体与流体分离并在液体载体中通过靠近外径向转子壁的皮托龙头排出。 这个水龙头内部的径向地,皮托通道拦截清洁的生产流体并从转子离开流体。 皮托龙头的勺子的头部具有平坦的前表面中的入口,并且在勺子的最大径向极限处的顶部从勺子的前表面释放到尾端。 来自入口的入口通道大体上平行于浮雕的线。 在轮廓中,头部下方的勺颈的前表面从入口面到勺底部曲折,并且具有相对较大的曲率半径。 颈部和底部在从转子的轴线垂直于半径的平面中的前表面呈现钝的表面,其在中间的中间和颈部和底部的侧面之间具有弯曲的过渡角。
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公开(公告)号:US4036427A
公开(公告)日:1977-07-19
申请号:US584574
申请日:1975-06-06
CPC分类号: F04D29/708 , B04B1/00 , B04B11/02 , F04D1/12 , F04D9/00 , Y10S494/901
摘要: A combination pitot pump and centrifugal separator for pumping contaminated fluids and for separating contaminants from the pumped fluid includes a rotatable hollow casing. Contaminated fluid is delivered to the interior of the casing and a pumped fluid discharge duct is provided coaxially from the casing. A stationary pitot tube is supported within the casing for collecting, by a ram effect, cleaned fluid from the interior of the casing at a selected location between the casing axis and its outer periphery, and for converting the velocity head of the collected fluid to pressure in the course of supplying the collected fluid to the discharge duct. A plurality of orifices are formed through the outer periphery of the casing for discharging from the casing contaminant matter in fluid introduced into the casing and separated centrifugally therefrom within the casing. Vane means extend into close proximity to the inner surface of the casing at the outer periphery thereof for agitating and, if necessary, dislodging centrifugally separated accumulations of contaminant matter on the casing inner surface and thereby promote movement of the contaminant matter through the orifices. The outer end portion of the vane means may be arranged to direct a jet of relatively clean fluid to the inner surface of the casing.
摘要翻译: 用于泵送受污染流体和用于从泵送流体分离污染物的组合皮托托泵和离心分离器包括可旋转的中空壳体。 受污染的流体被输送到壳体的内部,并且从壳体同轴地提供泵送的流体排放管道。 固定的皮托管支撑在壳体内,用于通过冲击效应在壳体轴线与其外周之间的选定位置处从壳体内部收集清洁的流体,并将收集的流体的速度头转换为压力 在将收集的流体供应到排放管道的过程中。 多个孔口通过壳体的外周形成,用于从引导到壳体中的流体中的壳体污染物质排出并在壳体内从其中离心分离。 叶片装置在其外围处延伸到壳体的内表面附近以用于搅拌,并且如果需要,移除离心分离的在壳体内表面上的污染物质的积聚,从而促进污染物质通过孔的运动。 叶片装置的外端部可以布置成将相对干净的流体的射流引导到壳体的内表面。
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公开(公告)号:US4251184A
公开(公告)日:1981-02-17
申请号:US023205
申请日:1979-03-23
申请人: Vitolis Budrys
发明人: Vitolis Budrys
IPC分类号: F04D1/12
CPC分类号: F04D1/12
摘要: A centrifugal pump apparatus is provided for pumping fluids which includes a cylindrical housing rotatable about its central axis and defining a main pumping chamber. A stationary fluid intake passage extends radially outwardly of the central axis of the housing into the main pumping chamber and has a fluid pickup opening facing in a direction opposite to the direction of rotation of the housing and communicating with an outlet conduit. A substantially unobstructed radially extending annular inlet passage is defined and has a radially inner portion communicating with a fluid inlet and the radially outer portion communicating with the pumping chamber of the housing.
摘要翻译: 提供了用于泵送流体的离心泵装置,其包括可围绕其中心轴线旋转并且限定主泵送室的圆柱形壳体。 固定的液体进入通道从壳体的中心轴线径向向外延伸到主泵送室中,并且具有面向与壳体的旋转方向相反的方向并与出口导管连通的流体拾取口。 限定了基本上无障碍的径向延伸的环形入口通道,并且具有与流体入口连通的径向内部部分和与壳体的泵送室连通的径向外部。
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