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1.发明申请Method, Apparatus, and Computer Program Product For Improved Graphics Performance 有权方法，设备和计算机程序产品，用于改进图形性能公开(公告)号：US20110018874A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-27
申请号：US12864113
申请日：2009-01-23
IPC分类号： G06T17/00
CPC分类号： G06T15/405 , G06T1/60 , G06T15/005 , G06T15/40 , G06T15/80 , G06T2200/24
摘要： A method for improving performance of generation of digitally represented graphics. The method comprises: receiving a first representation of a base primitive; providing a set of instructions associated with vertex position determination; executing said retrieved set of instructions on said first representation of said base primitive using bounded arithmetic for providing a second representation of said base primitive, and subjecting said second representation of said base primitive to a culling process. A corresponding apparatus and computer program product are also presented.
摘要翻译： 一种用于提高数字代表图形生成性能的方法。 该方法包括：接收基本原语的第一表示; 提供与顶点位置确定相关联的一组指令; 在所述基本原语的所述第一表示上使用有界运算来执行所述检索的指令集，以提供所述基本基元的第二表示，以及对所述基本基元的所述第二表示进行剔除处理。 还提出了相应的装置和计算机程序产品。
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公开(公告)号：US20120075304A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-29
申请号：US12891898
申请日：2010-09-28
申请人： Carl J. Munkberg , Tomas G. Akenine-Möller , Marco Salvi , Robert M. Toth , Jon N. Hasselgren , Franz P. Clarberg , Matt Pharr
发明人： Carl J. Munkberg , Tomas G. Akenine-Möller , Marco Salvi , Robert M. Toth , Jon N. Hasselgren , Franz P. Clarberg , Matt Pharr
IPC分类号： G06T15/40
摘要： In order to efficiently backface cull rendering primitives during computer graphics rendering, it is important to be sure that the rendering primitives to be culled are guaranteed to be backfacing even if the primitives are moving or are undergoing defocus blur. Therefore, we derive conservative tests that determine if a moving and defocused triangle is backfacing over an entire time interval and over the area of a lens. In addition, we present tests for the special cases of only motion blur and only depth of field.
摘要翻译： 为了在计算机图形呈现期间有效地背面剔除渲染图元，重要的是要确保即使原图正在移动或正在进行散焦模糊，要剔除的渲染图元也会背面。 因此，我们得出保守测试，确定移动和散焦三角形是否在整个时间间隔内和透镜区域上都背后。 此外，我们还提供仅针对运动模糊和只有景深的特殊情况的测试。
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公开(公告)号：US09401046B2
公开(公告)日：2016-07-26
申请号：US13021893
申请日：2011-02-07
CPC分类号： G06T17/205 , G06T15/04
摘要： Micropolygon splatting may involve tessellating by subdividing a mesh until triangle edges are shorter than 0.75 pixels. In some cases, rasterizing the primitive may be avoided.
摘要翻译： 微分歧化可能涉及通过细分网格进行细分，直到三角形边缘短于0.75像素。 在某些情况下，可以避免光栅化原图。
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公开(公告)号：US08854377B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-07
申请号：US13033741
申请日：2011-02-24
CPC分类号： G06T5/002 , G06T11/40 , G06T13/80 , G06T2207/20182
摘要： Motion blur rasterization may involve executing a first test for each plane of a tile frustum. The first test is a frustum plane versus moving bounding box overlap test where planes bounding a moving primitive are overlap tested against a screen tile frustum. According to a second test executed after the first test, for primitive edges against tile corners, the second test is a tile corner versus moving edge overlap test. The corners of the screen space tile are tested against a moving triangle edge in two-dimensional homogeneous space.
摘要翻译： 运动模糊光栅化可能涉及对平截头体的每个平面执行第一次测试。 第一个测试是平截头体平面与移动边界框重叠测试，其中界定移动基元的平面与屏幕平截头体重叠测试。 根据在第一次测试之后执行的第二次测试，对于平铺角落的原始边缘，第二个测试是相对于移动边缘重叠测试的瓦片角。 屏幕空间瓦片的角部针对二维均匀空间中的移动三角形边缘进行测试。
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公开(公告)号：US08823736B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-02
申请号：US13354712
申请日：2012-01-20
IPC分类号： G09G5/00
CPC分类号： G09G5/363 , G06T11/40 , G06T15/005 , G06T15/06 , G06T17/005 , G09G2330/021 , G09G2360/122 , G09G2360/125
摘要： In some embodiments, tile lists may be avoided by storing the geometry of a scene in a bounding volume hierarchy (BVH). For each tile, the bounding volume hierarchy is traversed. The traversals continued only into children nodes that overlap with the frustum on the tile. By relaxing the ordering constraint of rendering primitives, the BVH is traversed such that nodes that are closer to the viewer are traversed first, increasing the occlusion culling efficiency in some embodiments. Rendering the full scene between the central processing cores and the graphics processor may be done through a shared memory in some embodiments.
摘要翻译： 在一些实施例中，可以通过将场景的几何存储在边界卷层次（BVH）中来避免瓦片列表。 对于每个图块，遍历边界卷层次结构。 遍历只能继续进入与瓦片上的平截头体重叠的子节点。 通过放宽渲染原语的排序约束，遍历BVH，使得更靠近观看者的节点首先被遍历，在一些实施例中增加了遮挡剔除效率。 在一些实施例中，通过共享存储器可以在中央处理核心和图形处理器之间渲染整个场景。
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公开(公告)号：US20130181991A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-18
申请号：US13569416
申请日：2012-08-08
IPC分类号： G06T15/40
CPC分类号： G06T13/00 , G06T15/405
摘要： A standard occlusion query (OQ) may be generalized to five dimensions, which can be used for motion blurred, defocused, occlusion culling. As such, the occlusion query concept is generalized so that it can be used within 5D rasterization, which is used for rendering of motion blur and depth of field. For 5D rasterization, occlusion culling may be done with OQs as well, applied to solve other rendering related problems.
摘要翻译： 标准闭塞查询（OQ）可以推广到五个维度，可用于运动模糊，散焦，遮挡剔除。 因此，闭塞查询概念被推广，使得它可以在用于渲染运动模糊和景深的5D光栅化内使用。 对于5D光栅化，封闭剔除也可以用OQ来完成，用于解决其他呈现相关的问题。
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公开(公告)号：US20120200569A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-09
申请号：US13021893
申请日：2011-02-07
IPC分类号： G06T17/20
CPC分类号： G06T17/205 , G06T15/04
摘要： Micropolygon splatting may involve tessellating by subdividing a mesh until triangle edges are shorter than 0.75 pixels. In some cases, rasterizing the primitive may be avoided.
摘要翻译： 微分歧化可能涉及通过细分网格进行细分，直到三角形边缘短于0.75像素。 在某些情况下，可以避免光栅化原图。
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公开(公告)号：US08659597B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-25
申请号：US12890754
申请日：2010-09-27
申请人： Björn Johnsson , Magnus Andersson , Tomas G. Akenine-Möller , Carl J. Munkberg , Franz P. Clarberg , Jon N. Hasselgren
发明人： Björn Johnsson , Magnus Andersson , Tomas G. Akenine-Möller , Carl J. Munkberg , Franz P. Clarberg , Jon N. Hasselgren
CPC分类号： G06T15/06 , H04N13/275 , H04N13/282
摘要： A multi-view image may be generated by detecting discontinuities in a radiance function using multi-view silhouette edges. A multi-view silhouette edge is an edge of a triangle that intersects a back tracing plane and, in addition, the triangle faces backwards, as seen from the intersection point, and the edge is not further connected to any back facing triangles. Analytical visibility may be computed between shading points and a camera line and shared shading computations may be reused.
摘要翻译： 可以通过使用多视角轮廓边缘检测辐射函数中的不连续性来生成多视图图像。 多视图轮廓边缘是与后跟踪平面相交的三角形边缘，此外，从交点观察，三角形面向后方，并且边缘不再进一步连接到任何背面三角形。 可以在阴影点和照相机线之间计算分析可视性，并且可以重复使用共享阴影计算。
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公开(公告)号：US08587585B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-19
申请号：US12891898
申请日：2010-09-28
申请人： Carl J. Munkberg , Tomas G. Akenine-Möller , Marco Salvi , Robert M. Toth , Jon N. Hasselgren , Franz P. Clarberg , Matt Pharr
发明人： Carl J. Munkberg , Tomas G. Akenine-Möller , Marco Salvi , Robert M. Toth , Jon N. Hasselgren , Franz P. Clarberg , Matt Pharr
IPC分类号： G06T15/40
摘要： In order to efficiently backface cull rendering primitives during computer graphics rendering, it is important to be sure that the rendering primitives to be culled are guaranteed to be backfacing even if the primitives are moving or are undergoing defocus blur. Therefore, we derive conservative tests that determine if a moving and defocused triangle is backfacing over an entire time interval and over the area of a lens. In addition, we present tests for the special cases of only motion blur and only depth of field.
摘要翻译： 为了在计算机图形呈现期间有效地背面剔除渲染图元，重要的是要确保即使原图正在移动或正在进行散焦模糊，要剔除的渲染图元也会背面。 因此，我们得出保守测试，确定移动和散焦三角形是否在整个时间间隔内和透镜区域上都背后。 此外，我们还提供仅针对运动模糊和只有景深的特殊情况的测试。
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公开(公告)号：US20130187947A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-25
申请号：US13354712
申请日：2012-01-20
IPC分类号： G09G5/00
CPC分类号： G09G5/363 , G06T11/40 , G06T15/005 , G06T15/06 , G06T17/005 , G09G2330/021 , G09G2360/122 , G09G2360/125
摘要： In some embodiments, tile lists may be avoided by storing the geometry of a scene in a bounding volume hierarchy (BVH). For each tile, the bounding volume hierarchy is traversed. The traversals continued only into children nodes that overlap with the frustum on the tile. By relaxing the ordering constraint of rendering primitives, the BVH is traversed such that nodes that are closer to the viewer are traversed first, increasing the occlusion culling efficiency in some embodiments. Rendering the full scene between the central processing cores and the graphics processor may be done through a shared memory in some embodiments.
摘要翻译： 在一些实施例中，可以通过将场景的几何存储在边界卷层次（BVH）中来避免瓦片列表。 对于每个图块，遍历边界卷层次结构。 遍历只能继续进入与瓦片上的平截头体重叠的子节点。 通过放宽渲染原语的排序约束，遍历BVH，使得更靠近观看者的节点首先被遍历，在一些实施例中增加了遮挡剔除效率。 在一些实施例中，通过共享存储器可以在中央处理核心和图形处理器之间渲染整个场景。
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