System and method for reducing combustion dynamics in a combustor
    1.
    发明授权
    System and method for reducing combustion dynamics in a combustor 有权
    用于减少燃烧器中的燃烧动力学的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US09506654B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-29

    申请号:US13213460

    申请日:2011-08-19

    摘要: A system for reducing combustion dynamics in a combustor includes an end cap that extends radially across the combustor and includes an upstream surface axially separated from a downstream surface. A combustion chamber is downstream of the end cap, and tubes extend from the upstream surface through the downstream surface. Each tube provides fluid communication through the end cap to the combustion chamber. The system further includes means for reducing combustion dynamics in the combustor. A method for reducing combustion dynamics in a combustor includes flowing a working fluid through tubes that extend axially through an end cap that extends radially across the combustor and obstructing at least a portion of the working fluid flowing through a first set of the tubes.

    摘要翻译: 用于减少燃烧器中的燃烧动力学的系统包括:端盖,其径向延伸穿过燃烧器并且包括与下游表面轴向分离的上游表面。 燃烧室在端盖的下游,并且管从上游表面延伸穿过下游表面。 每个管提供通过端盖到燃烧室的流体连通。 该系统还包括用于减少燃烧器中的燃烧动力学的装置。 用于减少燃烧器中的燃烧动力学的方法包括使工作流体通过管轴流动,所述管道轴向延伸穿过径向延伸穿过燃烧器的端盖,并阻塞流过第一组管的至少一部分工作流体。

    System and method for reducing combustion dynamics in a combustor
    2.
    发明授权
    System and method for reducing combustion dynamics in a combustor 有权
    用于减少燃烧器中的燃烧动力学的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US09121612B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-01

    申请号:US13409309

    申请日:2012-03-01

    摘要: A system for reducing combustion dynamics in a combustor includes an end cap having an upstream surface axially separated from a downstream surface, and tube bundles extend from the upstream surface through the downstream surface. A divider inside a tube bundle defines a diluent passage that extends axially through the downstream surface, and a diluent supply in fluid communication with the divider provides diluent flow to the diluent passage. A method for reducing combustion dynamics in a combustor includes flowing a fuel through tube bundles, flowing a diluent through a diluent passage inside a tube bundle, wherein the diluent passage extends axially through at least a portion of the end cap into a combustion chamber, and forming a diluent barrier in the combustion chamber between the tube bundle and at least one other adjacent tube bundle.

    摘要翻译: 用于减少燃烧器中的燃烧动力学的系统包括具有从下游表面轴向分离的上游表面的端盖,并且管束从上游表面延伸穿过下游表面。 管束内的分隔器限定了一个沿轴向延伸穿过下游表面的稀释剂通道,与分隔器流体连通的稀释剂供应器提供稀释剂流向稀释剂通道。 一种用于减少燃烧动力学的方法,包括使燃料通过管束流动,使稀释剂流过管束内的稀释剂通道,其中稀释剂通道轴向延伸通过端盖的至少一部分进入燃烧室,以及 在管束与至少一个其它相邻管束之间的燃烧室中形成稀释剂阻挡层。

    Turbine combustor with fuel nozzles having inner and outer fuel circuits
    4.
    发明授权
    Turbine combustor with fuel nozzles having inner and outer fuel circuits 有权
    具有燃料喷嘴的涡轮机燃烧器具有内部和外部燃料回路

    公开(公告)号:US08613197B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-24

    申请号:US12850763

    申请日:2010-08-05

    IPC分类号: F02C1/00 F02G3/00

    摘要: A combustor cap assembly for a turbine engine includes a combustor cap and a plurality of fuel nozzles mounted on the combustor cap. One or more of the fuel nozzles would include two separate fuel circuits which are individually controllable. The combustor cap assembly would be controlled so that individual fuel circuits of the fuel nozzles are operated or deliberately shut off to provide for physical separation between the flow of fuel delivered by adjacent fuel nozzles and/or so that adjacent fuel nozzles operate at different pressure differentials. Operating a combustor cap assembly in this fashion helps to reduce or eliminate the generation of undesirable and potentially harmful noise.

    摘要翻译: 用于涡轮发动机的燃烧器盖组件包括燃烧器盖和安装在燃烧器盖上的多个燃料喷嘴。 一个或多个燃料喷嘴将包括可独立控制的两个单独的燃料回路。 将控制燃烧器盖组件,使得燃料喷嘴的各个燃料回路被操作或故意切断以提供由相邻燃料喷嘴输送的燃料流之间的物理分离和/或使得相邻燃料喷嘴在不同的压差下工作 。 以这种方式操作燃烧器盖组件有助于减少或消除不期望的和潜在的有害噪声的产生。

    INJECTION NOZZLE FOR A TURBOMACHINE
    5.
    发明申请
    INJECTION NOZZLE FOR A TURBOMACHINE 有权
    喷油嘴喷油嘴

    公开(公告)号:US20120006030A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-12

    申请号:US12832330

    申请日:2010-07-08

    IPC分类号: F02C7/22

    摘要: A turbomachine includes a compressor, a combustor operatively connected to the compressor, an end cover mounted to the combustor, and an injection nozzle assembly operatively connected to the combustor. The injection nozzle assembly includes a first end portion that extends to a second end portion, and a plurality of tube elements provided at the second end portion. Each of the plurality of tube elements defining a fluid passage includes a body having a first end section that extends to a second end section. The second end section projects beyond the second end portion of the injection nozzle assembly.

    摘要翻译: 涡轮机包括压缩机,可操作地连接到压缩机的燃烧器,安装到燃烧器的端盖和可操作地连接到燃烧器的喷嘴组件。 注射喷嘴组件包括延伸到第二端部的第一端部和设置在第二端部处的多个管状元件。 限定流体通道的多个管元件中的每一个包括具有延伸到第二端部的第一端部的主体。 第二端部突出超过喷嘴组件的第二端部。

    Fuel injection assembly for use in turbine engines and method of assembling same
    6.
    发明授权
    Fuel injection assembly for use in turbine engines and method of assembling same 有权
    用于涡轮发动机的燃油喷射组件及其组装方法

    公开(公告)号:US09212822B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-15

    申请号:US13483153

    申请日:2012-05-30

    IPC分类号: F02C7/22 F23R3/28

    CPC分类号: F23R3/283 F23R3/286 Y02E20/14

    摘要: A fuel injection assembly for use in a turbine engine is provided. The fuel injection assembly includes an end cover, an endcap assembly, a fluid supply chamber, and a plurality of tube assemblies positioned at the endcap assembly. Each of the tube assemblies includes housing having a fuel plenum and a cooling fluid plenum. The cooling fluid plenum is positioned downstream from the fuel plenum and separated from the fuel plenum by an intermediate wall. The plurality of tube assemblies also include a plurality of tubes that extends through the housing. Each of the plurality of tubes is coupled in flow communication with the fluid supply chamber and a combustion chamber positioned downstream from the tube assembly. The plurality of tube assemblies further includes an aft plate at a downstream end of the cooling fluid plenum. The plate includes at least one aperture.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于涡轮发动机的燃料喷射组件。 燃料喷射组件包括端盖,端盖组件,流体供应室和位于端盖组件处的多个管组件。 每个管组件包括具有燃料增压室和冷却液室的壳体。 冷却流体通风室位于燃料增压室的下游并与燃料气室隔开中间壁。 多个管组件还包括延伸穿过壳体的多个管。 多个管中的每一个与流体供应室和位于管组件下游的燃烧室流动连通地联接。 多个管组件还包括在冷却流体通风室的下游端的后板。 板包括至少一个孔。

    Bundled multi-tube nozzle for a turbomachine
    7.
    发明授权
    Bundled multi-tube nozzle for a turbomachine 有权
    捆绑的多管喷嘴用于涡轮机

    公开(公告)号:US09140454B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-22

    申请号:US12358805

    申请日:2009-01-23

    IPC分类号: F23R3/34 F23R3/28 F23R3/10

    摘要: A turbomachine includes a compressor, a combustor operatively connected to the compressor, an end cover mounted to the combustor, and an injection nozzle assembly operatively connected to the combustor. The injection nozzle assembly includes a cap member having a first surface that extends to a second surface. The cap member further includes a plurality of openings. A plurality of bundled mini-tube assemblies are detachably mounted in the plurality of openings in the cap member. Each of the plurality of bundled mini-tube assemblies includes a main body section having a first end section and a second end section. A fluid plenum is arranged within the main body section. A plurality of tubes extend between the first and second end sections. Each of the plurality of tubes is fluidly connected to the fluid plenum.

    摘要翻译: 涡轮机包括压缩机,可操作地连接到压缩机的燃烧器,安装到燃烧器的端盖和可操作地连接到燃烧器的喷嘴组件。 注射喷嘴组件包括具有延伸到第二表面的第一表面的盖构件。 盖构件还包括多个开口。 多个捆扎的微型管组件可拆卸地安装在盖构件中的多个开口中。 多个捆扎的微型管组件中的每一个包括具有第一端部部分和第二端部部分的主体部分。 主体部分内设有流体通风室。 多个管在第一和第二端部之间延伸。 多个管中的每一个流体连接到流体通风室。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR REDUCING COMBUSTION DYNAMICS IN A COMBUSTOR
    8.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR REDUCING COMBUSTION DYNAMICS IN A COMBUSTOR 有权
    用于减少燃烧器燃烧动力学的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130227953A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-05

    申请号:US13409309

    申请日:2012-03-01

    IPC分类号: F23R3/28

    摘要: A system for reducing combustion dynamics in a combustor includes an end cap having an upstream surface axially separated from a downstream surface, and tube bundles extend from the upstream surface through the downstream surface. A divider inside a tube bundle defines a diluent passage that extends axially through the downstream surface, and a diluent supply in fluid communication with the divider provides diluent flow to the diluent passage. A method for reducing combustion dynamics in a combustor includes flowing a fuel through tube bundles, flowing a diluent through a diluent passage inside a tube bundle, wherein the diluent passage extends axially through at least a portion of the end cap into a combustion chamber, and forming a diluent barrier in the combustion chamber between the tube bundle and at least one other adjacent tube bundle.

    摘要翻译: 用于减少燃烧器中的燃烧动力学的系统包括具有从下游表面轴向分离的上游表面的端盖,并且管束从上游表面延伸穿过下游表面。 管束内的分隔器限定了一个沿轴向延伸穿过下游表面的稀释剂通道,与分隔器流体连通的稀释剂供应器提供稀释剂流向稀释剂通道。 一种用于减少燃烧动力学的方法,包括使燃料通过管束流动,使稀释剂流过管束内的稀释剂通道,其中稀释剂通道轴向延伸通过端盖的至少一部分进入燃烧室,以及 在管束与至少一个其它相邻管束之间的燃烧室中形成稀释剂阻挡层。

    Combustor assembly for use in a turbine engine and methods of assembling same
    9.
    发明授权
    Combustor assembly for use in a turbine engine and methods of assembling same 有权
    用于涡轮发动机的燃烧器组件及其组装方法

    公开(公告)号:US08438851B1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-14

    申请号:US13342303

    申请日:2012-01-03

    IPC分类号: F02C1/00

    摘要: A fuel nozzle assembly for use with a turbine engine is described herein. The fuel nozzle assembly includes a plurality of fuel nozzles positioned within an air plenum defined by a casing. Each of the plurality of fuel nozzles is coupled to a combustion liner defining a combustion chamber. Each of the plurality of fuel nozzles includes a housing that includes an inner surface that defines a cooling fluid plenum and a fuel plenum therein, and a plurality of mixing tubes extending through the housing. Each of the mixing tubes includes an inner surface defining a flow channel extending between the air plenum and the combustion chamber. At least one mixing tube of the plurality of mixing tubes including at least one cooling fluid aperture for channeling a flow of cooling fluid from the cooling fluid plenum to the flow channel.

    摘要翻译: 这里描述了一种与涡轮发动机一起使用的燃料喷嘴组件。 燃料喷嘴组件包括位于由壳体限定的空气压力室内的多个燃料喷嘴。 多个燃料喷嘴中的每一个联接到限定燃烧室的燃烧衬套。 多个燃料喷嘴中的每一个包括壳体,该壳体包括限定冷却流体通风室的内表面和其中的燃料增压室,以及延伸穿过壳体的多个混合管。 每个混合管包括限定在空气室和燃烧室之间延伸的流动通道的内表面。 多个混合管中的至少一个混合管包括至少一个冷却流体孔,用于将冷却流体从冷却流体通风室流向流动通道。

    Premixed direct injection disk
    10.
    发明授权
    Premixed direct injection disk 有权
    预混直接注射盘

    公开(公告)号:US08424311B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-23

    申请号:US12394544

    申请日:2009-02-27

    IPC分类号: F23R3/286

    摘要: A fuel/air mixing disk for use in a fuel/air mixing combustor assembly is provided. The disk includes a first face, a second face, and at least one fuel plenum disposed therebetween. A plurality of fuel/air mixing tubes extend through the pre-mixing disk, each mixing tube including an outer tube wall extending axially along a tube axis and in fluid communication with the at least one fuel plenum. At least a portion of the plurality of fuel/air mixing tubes further includes at least one fuel injection hole have a fuel injection hole diameter extending through said outer tube wall, the fuel injection hole having an injection angle relative to the tube axis. The invention provides good fuel air mixing with low combustion generated NOx and low flow pressure loss translating to a high gas turbine efficiency, that is durable, and resistant to flame holding and flash back.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于燃料/空气混合燃烧器组件的燃料/空气混合盘。 盘包括第一面,第二面和设置在它们之间的至少一个燃料增压室。 多个燃料/空气混合管延伸穿过预混合盘,每个混合管包括沿管轴线轴向延伸并与至少一个燃料增压室流体连通的外管壁。 多个燃料/空气混合管的至少一部分还包括至少一个燃料喷射孔,其具有延伸穿过所述外管壁的燃料喷射孔直径,燃料喷射孔相对于管轴具有喷射角。 本发明提供了具有低燃烧产生的NOx和低流量压力损失的良好的燃料空气混合,转化为高燃气轮机效率,耐久性,并且耐火焰保持和回闪。