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公开(公告)号：US06410831B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-25
申请号：US08682690
申请日：1997-07-30
IPC分类号： A01H100
摘要： The invention relates to a sunflower seed, comprising a sunflower oil having an increased stearic acid content as compared to wild type seeds, obtainable by treating parent seeds with a mutagenic agent during a period of time and in a concentration sufficient to induce one or more mutations in the genetic trait involved in stearic acid biosynthesis resulting in an increased production of stearic acid, germinating the treated seeds and culturing progeny plants therefrom, collecting and analyzing progeny seeds, selecting seeds that have acquired the desirable genetic trait and optionally repeating the cycle of germination, culturing and collection of seeds. Preferably the seeds comprise an oil having a stearic acid content of between 19.1 and 35% by weight related to the total amount of fatty acids in the oil, and are obtainable by treating the parent seeds with an alkylating agent, such as ethyl methane sulfonate in water, or with sodium azide in water. The invention further relates to sunflower oil obtainable by extracting the sunflower seeds, to a method for preparing sunflower seeds having an increased stearic acid content as compared to wild type seeds, a method for preparing a sunflower oil having an increased stearic acid content sunflower plants produced from the seeds and the use of the sunflower oil in various products.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及向日葵种子，其包含与野生型种子相比具有增加的硬脂酸含量的向日葵油，其可通过在诱变剂处理亲本种子在一段时间内并且足以诱导一种或多种突变的浓度而获得 在涉及硬脂酸生物合成的遗传性状中，导致硬脂酸的产生增加，使处理的种子发芽并从其培养后代植物，收集和分析后代种子，选择获得所需遗传特征并任选地重复发芽循环的种子 ，栽培和种子收集。 优选地，种子包含与油中脂肪酸总量相关的硬脂酸含量为19.1至35重量％的油，并且可通过用烷基化剂如甲磺酸乙酯处理母体种子获得 水或叠氮化钠在水中。 本发明还涉及通过提取向日葵种子获得的向日葵油，与野生型种子相比，制备具有增加的硬脂酸含量的向日葵种子的方法，制备具有增加的硬脂酸含量向日葵植物的向日葵油的方法 从种子和使用向日葵油的各种产品。
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公开(公告)号：US07217875B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-15
申请号：US10850890
申请日：2004-05-20
摘要： The invention relates to a sunflower seed, comprising a sunflower oil having an increased stearic acid content as compared to wild type seeds, obtainable by treating parent seeds with a mutagenic agent during a period of time and in a concentration sufficient to induce one or more mutations in the genetic trait involved in stearic acid biosynthesis resulting in an increased production of stearic acid, germinating the treated seeds and culturing progeny plants therefrom, collecting and analyzing progeny seeds, selecting seeds that have acquired the desirable genetic trait and optionally repeating the cycle of germination, culturing and collection of seeds. Preferably the seeds comprise an oil having a stearic acid content of between 19.1 and 35% by weight related to the total amount of fatty acids in the oil, and are obtainable by treating the parent seeds with an alkylating agent, such as ethyl methane sulfonate in water, or with sodium azide in water. The invention further relates to sunflower oil obtainable by extracting the sunflower seeds, to a method for preparing sunflower seeds having an increased stearic acid content as compared to wild type seeds, a method for preparing a sunflower oil having an increased stearic acid content sunflower plants produced from the seeds and the use of the sunflower oil in various products.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及向日葵种子，其包含与野生型种子相比具有增加的硬脂酸含量的向日葵油，其可通过在诱变剂处理亲本种子在一段时间内并且足以诱导一种或多种突变的浓度而获得 在涉及硬脂酸生物合成的遗传性状中，导致硬脂酸的产生增加，使处理的种子发芽并从其培养后代植物，收集和分析后代种子，选择获得所需遗传特征并任选地重复发芽循环的种子 ，栽培和种子收集。 优选地，种子包含与油中脂肪酸总量相关的硬脂酸含量为19.1至35重量％的油，并且可通过用烷基化剂如甲磺酸乙酯处理母体种子获得 水或叠氮化钠在水中。 本发明还涉及通过提取向日葵种子获得的向日葵油，与野生型种子相比，制备具有增加的硬脂酸含量的向日葵种子的方法，制备具有增加的硬脂酸含量向日葵植物的向日葵油的方法 从种子和使用向日葵油的各种产品。
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公开(公告)号：US07009064B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-07
申请号：US10306176
申请日：2002-11-25
IPC分类号： C07C57/00
摘要： The invention relates to a sunflower seed, comprising a sunflower oil having an increased stearic acid content as compared to wild type seeds, obtainable by treating parent seeds with a mutagenic agent during a period of time and in a concentration sufficient to induce one or more mutations in the genetic trait involved in stearic acid biosynthesis resulting in an increased production of stearic acid, germinating the treated seeds and culturing progeny plants therefrom, collecting and analyzing progeny seeds, selecting seeds that have acquired the desirable genetic trait and optionally repeating the cycle of germination, culturing and collection of seeds. Preferably the seeds comprise an oil having a stearic acid content of between 19.1 and 35% by weight related to the total amount of fatty acids in the oil, and are obtainable by treating the parent seeds with an alkylating agent, such as ethyl methane sulfonate in water, or with sodium azide in water. The invention further relates to sunflower oil obtainable by extracting the sunflower seeds, to a method for preparing sunflower seeds having an increased stearic acid content as compared to wild type seeds, a method for preparing a sunflower oil having an increased stearic acid content sunflower plants produced from the seeds and the use of the sunflower oil in various products.
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公开(公告)号：US06486336B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-26
申请号：US09649288
申请日：2000-08-26
IPC分类号： C07C5300
摘要： The invention relates to a sunflower seed, comprising a sunflower oil having an increased stearic acid content as compared to wild type seeds, obtainable by treating parent seeds with a mutagenic agent during a period of time and in a conceatration sufficient to induce one or more mutations in the genetic trait involved in stearic acid biosynthesis resulting in an incresed production of stearic acid, germinating the treated seeds and culturing progeny plants therefrom, collecting and analyzing progeny seeds, selecting seeds that have acquired the desirable genetic trait and optionally repeating the cycle of germination, culturing and collection of seeds. Preferably the seeds comprise an oil having a stearic acid content of between 19.1 and 35% by weight related to the total amount of fatty acids in the oil, and are obtainable by treating the parent seeds with an alkylating agent, such as ethyl methane sulfonate in water, or with sodium azide in water. The invention further relates to sunflower oil obtainable by extracting the sunflower seeds, to a method for preparing sunflower seeds having an incresed stearic acid content as compared to wild type seeds, a method for preparing a sunflower oil having an increased stearic acid content sunflower plants produced from the seeds and the use of the sunflower oil in various products.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及向日葵种子，其包含与野生型种子相比具有增加的硬脂酸含量的向日葵油，其可通过在一段时间内用诱变剂处理亲本种子并且足以诱导一种或多种突变 在涉及硬脂酸生物合成的遗传性状中，导致硬脂酸的生产不足，发芽处理的种子并从中培养后代植物，收集和分析后代种子，选择获得所需遗传特征并任选重复发芽循环的种子 ，栽培和种子收集。 优选地，种子包含与油中脂肪酸总量相关的硬脂酸含量为19.1至35重量％的油，并且可通过用烷基化剂如甲磺酸乙酯处理母体种子获得 水或叠氮化钠在水中。 本发明还涉及通过提取向日葵种子获得的向日葵油，与野生型种子相比，制备具有增加的硬脂酸含量的向日葵种子的方法，制备具有增加的硬脂酸含量向日葵植物产生的向日葵油的方法 从种子和使用向日葵油的各种产品。
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公开(公告)号：US06414172B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-02
申请号：US09701870
申请日：2001-02-27
IPC分类号： C07C5700
摘要： The present invention relates to a vegetable oil which is or can be extracted from seeds and in which at least 12% of the triacylglycerol species that constitute the oil have the general formula SMS and at least 25% of the triacylglycerol species have the general formula SMM, wherein the formula gives from left to right the first, second and third fatty acid in the triacylglycerol and S represents a saturated fatty acid and M represents a monoenoic fatty acid. The invention further relates to a meal obtained as the remainder of the process for extracting the oil from seeds, as well as to the seeds containing the oil and the use thereof for the production of progeny plants having seeds which contain the oil.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种植物油，其是或可以从种子中提取，其中构成油的至少12％的三酰基甘油物质具有通式SMS，至少25％的三酰基甘油物质具有通式SMM 其中该式由左右至三酰基甘油中的第一，第二和第三脂肪酸，S表示饱和脂肪酸，M表示单烯酸脂肪酸。 本发明还涉及作为从种子中提取油的方法以及含有油的种子的其余部分获得的膳食，以及用于生产具有含有油的种子的后代植物的用途。
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