Evaporation inhibitors
    1.
    发明授权
    Evaporation inhibitors 失效
    蒸发抑制剂

    公开(公告)号:US4932994A

    公开(公告)日:1990-06-12

    申请号:US798219

    申请日:1985-11-14

    IPC分类号: A01G13/00 A01N25/02 A01N25/04

    CPC分类号: A01N25/02 A01N25/04 Y10S47/11

    摘要: An evaporation inhibitor, having particular use with spray mixtures of agricultural chemicals applied by the low-volume method, in the form of a paraffin-containing aqueous dispersion or a self-emulsifying solution in an organic solvent, and having the following composition:______________________________________ from 15 to 40% by weight of paraffin waxes or a wax mixture containing paraffin waxes having a dropping point of from 35 to 80.degree. C., from 4 to 20% by weight of nonionic and/or anionic emulsifiers, from 35 to 81% by weight of water and/or an organic solvent which is one or more of a hydrocarbon, an ester and a ketone, which have boiling points of from 70 to 280.degree. C., and from 0 to 5.5% by weight of other auxiliaries. ______________________________________

    摘要翻译: 具有特别用于通过低体积方法施用的农药的喷雾混合物的蒸发抑制剂,其为含有石蜡的水性分散体或在有机溶剂中的自乳化溶液的形式,并具有以下组成:-from 15至40重量%的石蜡或含有石蜡的蜡混合物,其滴点为35至80℃, - 4至20重量%的非离子和/或阴离子乳化剂, - 35至81重量%的水和/或作为沸点为70至280℃的一种或多种α-烃,酯和酮的有机溶剂,和 - 从 0至5.5重量%的其他助剂。 -

    Defoaming agents and process of defoaming
    2.
    发明授权
    Defoaming agents and process of defoaming 失效
    消泡剂和消泡剂的过程

    公开(公告)号:US4891154A

    公开(公告)日:1990-01-02

    申请号:US059170

    申请日:1987-06-11

    IPC分类号: B01D19/04 C07F7/04 C07F7/18

    摘要: Substantially water-insoluble silicic acid esters corresponding to the following general formula ##STR1## are used to foam inhibitors in foaming systems. In the above formula, X and Y represent the group --OR or a methyl group, R represents a polypropylene glycol ether group and, optionally, a polyethylene glycol ether group which may be substituted by alkoxyl, amino-alkyl, acyl, acylamino, dialkoxyl and oxyaminoalkyl groups containing from 4 to 24 carbon atoms. The total number of glycol ether groups amounts to between 1 and 100, the number of polypropylene glycol ether groups preferably being at least equal to or larger than the number of ethylene glycol ether groups.

    摘要翻译: 对应于下列通式“IMAGE”的基本上不溶于水的硅酸酯用于发泡系统中的泡沫抑制剂。 在上式中,X和Y表示基团-OR或甲基,R表示聚丙二醇醚基团,任选地可以被烷氧基,氨基 - 烷基,酰基,酰氨基,二烷氧基 和含有4至24个碳原子的氧基氨基烷基。 二醇醚基团的总数为1至100,聚丙二醇醚基团的数目优选至少等于或大于乙二醇醚基团的数量。