Knocking sensor
    1.
    发明授权
    Knocking sensor 失效
    敲击传感器

    公开(公告)号:US4497198A

    公开(公告)日:1985-02-05

    申请号:US514853

    申请日:1983-07-18

    IPC分类号: G01L23/22

    CPC分类号: G01L23/222

    摘要: A knocking sensor comprises a casing for receiving a pickup assembly including a transducer, which produces an electrical signal in accordance with engine vibrations, and a connector having at least a single pin electrically connected to the transducer. The casing comprises a threaded projection to be screwed in a screw hole of an engine, and a nut-like periphery to be rotated by a tool. The knocking sensor can be attached to the engine by means of an impact wrench, by rotating the nut-like portion. A plug connected to one end of a shielding code can be plugged in the connector to make an electrical connection between the transducer and a signal processing circuit after the knocking sensor has been attached to the engine, and therefore, the shielding code is prevented from being damaged during installation of the knocking sensor. The use of an impact wrench ensures secure attachment of the sensor, and reduces the installation time.

    摘要翻译: 爆震传感器包括用于接收拾取组件的壳体,该拾取器组件包括根据发动机振动产生电信号的换能器,以及具有至少一个与换能器电连接的单个销的连接器。 壳体包括螺纹突起,该螺纹突起被拧入发动机的螺孔中,以及螺母状周边,由工具旋转。 敲击传感器可以通过冲击扳手通过旋转螺母状部分而附接到发动机。 连接到屏蔽码的一端的插头可以插入连接器中,以在爆震传感器已经附接到发动机之后在换能器和信号处理电路之间进行电连接,因此防止屏蔽码 爆震传感器安装过程中损坏。 使用冲击扳手确保传感器的安全连接,并减少安装时间。

    Latent heat storage apparatus and latent heat storage solution therefor
    2.
    发明授权
    Latent heat storage apparatus and latent heat storage solution therefor 失效
    潜热储存装置及潜热储存解决方案

    公开(公告)号:US5348080A

    公开(公告)日:1994-09-20

    申请号:US808718

    申请日:1991-12-17

    摘要: A latent heat storage apparatus is provided and a latent heat storage solution therefor stores and retrieves a cool heat substantially in or from a latent heat thereof necessary for air conditioning, cooling, refrigerating, and so forth. The latent heat storage apparatus has an aqueous solution of a plurality of inorganic salts as a latent heat storage solution in a heat storage tank, formed to retrieve a cold heat from a stored latent heat, the latent heat storage apparatus. The latent heat storage solution is formed of (N-1) kinds of inorganic salts in at least an N-component aqueous solution where N.gtoreq.3. The latent heat storage solution stores the cold heat as the latent heat thereof. The cold heat is retrievable from the stored latent heat at a desired temperature almost invariably within a range higher than the N-component eutectic point and lower than any one of binary eutectic points of salts with water. The concentration of each inorganic salt in the aqueous solution is represented in a tortuous eutectic plane including ice point of the N-component equilibria diagram, wherein the concentration range allows the cold heat to be retrieved at the specified temperature almost invariably from the latent heat of ice, binary eutectics with water and inorganic salts, or separated substances.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种潜热蓄热装置,其潜热蓄热液储存和取出基本上在空调,冷却,冷藏等所需的潜热中或从其中提取冷热。 潜热蓄热装置具有多个无机盐的水溶液作为蓄热池中的潜热储存溶液,其形成为从存储的潜热中回收冷热,潜热蓄热装置。 潜热蓄积溶液由至少N = 3的N-成分水溶液中的(N-1)种无机盐形成。 潜热储存溶液将冷热作为其潜热存储。 冷热可以从所存储的潜热在所需温度下几乎总是在高于N-组分共晶点的范围内回收,并且低于任何一种与水的盐的二价共晶点。 水溶液中的每种无机盐的浓度在包括N-组分平衡图的冰点的曲折共晶平面中表示,其中浓度范围允许冷热在规定温度下几乎总是从潜热 冰,二元共晶与水和无机盐,或分离的物质。

    Method for producing silica particles
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for producing silica particles 有权
    二氧化硅粒子的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07140201B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-28

    申请号:US10169191

    申请日:2000-12-28

    IPC分类号: C03B8/02 C01B33/113

    摘要: A hydrous silica gel is dehydrated by freezing, thawing, and removing water separated by thawing, thereby yielding silica particles. In addition, the silica particles thus formed is washed and fired, thereby producing a synthetic quartz glass power.A water glass is dealkalized, an oxidizing agent and an acid are added, the mixture thus formed is passed through a hydrogen type cation exchange resin, the aqueous silica solution thus formed is then gelled, and the gelled material is then washed and fired, thereby producing a synthetic quartz powder.Silica is sequentially held for a predetermined time at each temperature range of 150 to 400° C., 500 to 700° C., and 1,100 to 1,300° C., thereby producing a quartz glass.

    摘要翻译: 通过冷冻,解冻和除去通过解冻分离的水来脱水水合硅胶,从而产生二氧化硅颗粒。 此外,将由此形成的二氧化硅颗粒进行洗涤和烧制,从而产生合成石英玻璃粉末。 将水玻璃脱碱,加入氧化剂和酸,使形成的混合物通过氢型阳离子交换树脂,然后将由此形成的二氧化硅水溶液凝胶化,然后将凝胶材料洗涤并烧制,由此 生产合成石英粉。 在150〜400℃,500〜700℃,1100〜1300℃的各温度范围内依次保持二氧化硅预定时间,生成石英玻璃。