摘要:
The present invention relates to nucleic acid probes specific to E. coli, which is useful for detecting and identifying E. coli in a biological sample. More particularly, the present invention relates to a DNA chip for detecting and identifying E. coli, on which nucleic acid probes derived from 23 S rRNA gene of E. coli are immobilized. The application of the DNA chip according to the present invention allows time-saving and accurate diagnosis of bacterial infection compared with the conventional of bacterial culture methods. In addition, it is not affected by antibiotics addition in clinical practice, thus leading to more accurate diagnosis.
摘要:
A broadcast program purchase method and apparatus for a broadcast-enabled mobile device are provided for efficiently managing purchased tokens by using a smartcard. In the broadcast program purchase method one or more tokens are acquired for use in purchasing a pay broadcast program and the one or more tokens are stored in a smartcard coupled to the mobile device. The broadcast program purchase apparatus includes a radio communication unit for transmitting a token acquisition request message and a program purchase request message to a billing server and for receiving one or more tokens from the billing server, a smartcard unit for storing the one or more tokens received from the billing server, and a control unit for controlling transmission of the program purchase request message using at least one of the one or more tokens through the radio communication unit.