PROCESS FOR PURIFYING PHOSPHORUS PENTAFLUORIDE
    2.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR PURIFYING PHOSPHORUS PENTAFLUORIDE 有权
    净化磷酸二氢钠的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160244331A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-25

    申请号:US15026008

    申请日:2014-09-26

    IPC分类号: C01B25/10

    CPC分类号: C01B25/10

    摘要: A method for obtaining high-purity phosphorus pentafluoride (PF5), which is industrially useful in the fields of semiconductors and batteries, from PF5 containing a gas mixture of HCl, HF, and so on. Specifically, provided is a process for purifying phosphorus pentafluoride including (1) an immobilization step in which phosphorus pentafluoride containing a mixture is brought into contact with a metal fluoride (MFn; M is an n-valent metal) having a specific surface area of 1.0 m2/g or more at 40° to 150° C. to immobilize phosphorus pentafluoride in the form of a hexafluorophosphate (M(PF6)n), (2) a separation step in which the mixture remaining in the gas phase is expelled out of the reaction system to separate the mixture from the hexafluorophosphate, and (3) a heat-decomposition step in which the hexafluorophosphate freed of the mixture is heated at 150° to 400° C. under a pressure of −0.1 to 0.1 MPa·G to give phosphorus pentafluoride.

    摘要翻译: 从含有HCl,HF等的气体混合物的PF5获得在半导体和电池领域中有用的高纯度五氟化磷(PF5)的方法。 具体地说,提供了一种五氟化磷的净化方法,其特征在于,包括:(1)使含有混合物的五氟化磷与比表面积为1.0的金属氟化物(MFn; M为n价金属)接触的固定化工序 (M(PF 6)n)形式的五氟化磷的固定,(2)分离步骤,其中保留在气相中的混合物从 将混合物与六氟磷酸盐分离的反应体系,(3)在-0.1〜0.1MPa·G的压力下将脱离混合物的六氟磷酸盐在150〜400℃下加热的热分解工序, 给予五氟化磷。