摘要:
The invention relates to a shim iron (130) for use with an magnetic resonance (MR) apparatus (10), wherein the shim iron (130) is comprised of a stack of shim plates (131, 132, 133, 134, 135), wherein at least two of the shim plates (131, 132, 133, 134, 135) comprise slits, the slits forming a respective slit pattern of the slit shim plates (131, 132, 133, 134, 135), and wherein the slit patterns, when viewed from the same viewing direction, are comprised of at least two different slit patterns which may not be brought into congruent coverage with each other. In this way, a shim iron (130) is provided which does not heat up to high temperatures due to eddy currents.
摘要:
A magnetic resonance imaging system (100) comprising a main magnet (104) for generating a main magnetic field within an imaging zone (108); a radio frequency, RF, antenna (114), comprising an RF input terminal (300) and an RF output terminal (302); an RF system for supplying radio-frequency power to the RF input terminal (300) to energize the antenna (114), the antenna (114) being further adapted for picking up magnetic resonance signals (144) from the imaging zone (108); a data acquisition system (126) for receiving the magnetic resonance signals (144) from the RF output terminal (302); wherein the RF input terminal (300) is in galvanic connection to the antenna (114) and the RF output terminal (302) is inductively coupled to the antenna (114).
摘要:
The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for influencing and/or detecting magnetic particles in a field of view (28), in particular for examination of human patients. The apparatus comprises i) selection-and-focus means (120) for generating a magnetic selection-and-focus field (50), wherein said at least one set of selection-and-focus field coils comprises—at least one inner selection-and-focus field coil (113, 115) being formed as a closed loop about an inner coil axis (115a), first inner selection-and-focus field coil (115)—a group of at least two outer selection-and-focus field coils (116-119) arranged at a larger distance from said inner coil axis (115a) than said at least one inner selection-and-focus field coil (113, 115) and at different angular positions, each being formed as a closed loop about an associated outer coil axis (116a-119a), and ii) drive means (120) comprising a drive field signal generator unit (122) and drive field coils (124; 125, 126, 127) for changing the position in space and/or size of the two sub-zones (52, 54) in the field of view (28) by means of a magnetic drive field so that the magnetization of the magnetic material changes locally.
摘要:
The present invention is directed to a system comprising a body coil (9) for magnetic resonance imaging and an RF amplifier connected to the body coil (9) for feeding the body coil (9) with an RF signal, wherein the body coil (9) comprises two different ports (21, 22) for feeding the RF signal into the body coil (9), the body coil (9) is provided with a switch for selectively activating only one single port (21, 22) for feeding the RF signal to the body coil (9) at a time, and the two ports (21, 22) are located at different locations of the body coil (9) such that the dependence of the reflected part of the RF signal fed into the body coil (9) from the weight of the examination object (1) to which the body coil (9) is applied is different for the two ports (21, 22). In this way, a possibility for adapting a MRI measurement to different load situations due to different weights of an examination object (1) in an easy and efficient way is provided, thereby providing the possibility for impedance matching of the body coil by selecting the appropriate driven port.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for influencing and/or detecting magnetic particles in a field of view (28), in particular for examination of human patients. The apparatus comprises i) selection-and-focus means (120) for generating a magnetic selection-and-focus field (50), wherein said at least one set of selection-and-focus field coils comprises—at least one inner selection-and-focus field coil (113, 115) being formed as a closed loop about an inner coil axis (115a), first inner selection-and-focus field coil (115)—a group of at least two outer selection-and-focus field coils (116-119) arranged at a larger distance from said inner coil axis (115a) than said at least one inner selection-and-focus field coil (113, 115) and at different angular positions, each being formed as a closed loop about an associated outer coil axis (116a-119a), and ii) drive means (120) comprising a drive field signal generator unit (122) and drive field coils (124; 125, 126, 127) for changing the position in space and/or size of the two sub-zones (52, 54) in the field of view (28) by means of a magnetic drive field so that the magnetization of the magnetic material changes locally.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for influencing and/or detecting magnetic particles in a field of view (28). The apparatus comprises selection means for generating a magnetic selection field (50) and drive and receiving means comprising one or more combined drive field and selection coils (441) for changing the position in space of the two sub-zones (52, 54) in the field of view (28) and for acquiring detection signals. A balanced bridge unit (160) comprising inductive or capacitive coupling elements (411, 421) is provided between the drive field signal generator unit (122) and the signal receiving unit (140) as a light-weight, inexpensive and easily implementable solution for reducing the harmonic background.
摘要:
The invention provides for a magnetic resonance imaging system (100) comprising a radio frequency system (116, 114, 118) configured for acquiring magnetic resonance data (144) from an imaging zone (108). The radio frequency system is configured for sending and receiving radio frequency signals to acquire the magnetic resonance data, wherein the radio frequency system comprises: an elliptical transmission coil (114) configured for generating a B1+ excitation field within the imaging zone; and an active B1 shim coil (118) configured for being placed within the imaging zone, wherein the radio frequency system is configured for suppling radio frequency power to the active B1 shim coil during the generation of the B1+ excitation field by the elliptical transmission coil, wherein the B1 shim coil is configured for shimming the B1+ excitation field within the imaging zone.
摘要:
The invention relates to a shim iron (130) for use with an magnetic resonance (MR) apparatus (10), wherein the shim iron (130) is comprised of a stack of shim plates (131, 132, 133, 134, 135), wherein at least two of the shim plates (131, 132, 133, 134, 135) comprise slits, the slits forming a respective slit pattern of the slit shim plates (131, 132, 133, 134, 135), and wherein the slit patterns, when viewed from the same viewing direction, are comprised of at least two different slit patterns which may not be brought into congruent coverage with each other. In this way, a shim iron (130) is provided which does not heat up to high temperatures due to eddy currents.
摘要:
The invention provides for a magnetic resonance imaging system (100) comprising a radio frequency system (116, 114, 118) configured for acquiring magnetic resonance data (144) from an imaging zone (108). The radio frequency system is configured for sending and receiving radio frequency signals to acquire the magnetic resonance data, wherein the radio frequency system comprises: an elliptical transmission coil (114) configured for generating a B1+ excitation field within the imaging zone; and an active B1 shim coil (118) configured for being placed within the imaging zone, wherein the radio frequency system is configured for suppling radio frequency power to the active B1 shim coil during the generation of the B1+ excitation field by the elliptical transmission coil, wherein the B1 shim coil is configured for shimming the B1+ excitation field within the imaging zone.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a coil arrangement, in particular for use in a magnetic particle imaging apparatus (100), comprising a coil split into at least two coil segments, wherein the winding direction is inverted between at least one coil segment to another coil segment, and a capacitor coupled between at least two adjacent coil segments. Further, the present invention relates to such a magnetic particle imaging apparatus, in particular an apparatus (100) for influencing and/or detecting magnetic particles in a field of view (28), which apparatus comprises selection means and drive means (120) wherein at least one drive field coil and/or at least one selection field coil representing a selection field element is implemented by a coil arrangement as proposed according to the present invention.