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公开(公告)号:US20160057810A1
公开(公告)日:2016-02-25
申请号:US14779117
申请日:2014-03-27
发明人: JOHANNES HOTZE BERNHARD DE VRIES , YTSEN WIELSTRA , BERNARDO ARNOLDUS MULDER , NIENKE CORNELIE DE VRIES-ARENTSEN
CPC分类号: H05B1/02 , A47J27/21025 , A47J31/60 , C02F1/4602 , C02F1/4618 , C02F2201/4613 , C02F2201/46155 , C02F2201/46175 , C02F2303/08 , C02F2303/22 , C02F2307/12 , C23F13/20 , F24D19/0092 , F24D2200/08 , F24H1/0018 , F24H1/101 , F24H1/106 , F24H1/202 , F24H9/0047 , F24H2250/02 , F24H2250/10 , H05B1/0269 , H05B3/78 , H05B2203/021
摘要: The invention provides a heater arrangement and method for heating a liquid, wherein the heater comprises a heating element, wherein the method comprises (i) heating the liquid in the heater wherein the heating element is in contact with the liquid, and (ii) applying a potential difference between the heating element and a counter electrode, wherein the potential difference has an AC component whereby the potential difference varies with an AC frequency in the range of 0.01-100 Hz and wherein the potential difference is applied with a cycle time, wherein the potential difference has a sign during a first part of the cycle time that is opposite of the sign of the potential difference during a second part of the cycle time, and wherein during one or more of the first part of the cycle time and the second part of the cycle time, the potential difference temporarily changes sign.
摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于加热液体的加热器布置和方法,其中加热器包括加热元件,其中该方法包括(i)加热加热器中的液体,其中加热元件与液体接触,以及(ii)施加 所述加热元件和对电极之间的电位差,其中所述电位差具有AC分量,由此所述电位差随着AC频率在0.01-100Hz的范围内而变化,并且其中所述电位差以循环时间施加,其中 电位差在周期时间的第一部分期间具有与周期时间的第二部分期间的电位差的符号相反的符号,并且其中在周期时间的第一部分和第二周期时间的一个或多个期间 部分周期时间,潜在差异暂时改变迹象。