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公开(公告)号：US08804462B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-12
申请号：US12966685
申请日：2010-12-13
申请人： Kamal Babour , Emmanuel Coste , Martin Howlid
发明人： Kamal Babour , Emmanuel Coste , Martin Howlid
摘要： A marine vibrator with improved seal is described. The marine vibrator includes a housing and piston within the housing for generating vibratory signals. The improved seal is comprised of a two-stage seal having a first seal disposed adjacent the water interface and a second seal disposed away from the water interface, thus improving the reliability of the marine vibrator.
摘要翻译： 描述了具有改进的密封的海洋振动器。 海洋振动器包括在壳体内的壳体和活塞，用于产生振动信号。 改进的密封件包括两级密封件，其具有邻近水界面布置的第一密封件和远离水界面布置的第二密封件，从而提高了海洋振动器的可靠性。
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公开(公告)号：US20120081997A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-05
申请号：US12966685
申请日：2010-12-13
申请人： Kamal Babour , Emmanuel Coste , Martin Howlid
发明人： Kamal Babour , Emmanuel Coste , Martin Howlid
摘要： A marine vibrator with improved seal is described. The marine vibrator includes a housing and piston within the housing for generating vibratory signals. The improved seal is comprised of a two-stage seal having a first seal disposed adjacent the water interface and a second seal disposed away from the water interface, thus improving the reliability of the marine vibrator.
摘要翻译： 描述了具有改进的密封的海洋振动器。 海洋振动器包括在壳体内的壳体和活塞，用于产生振动信号。 改进的密封件包括两级密封件，其具有邻近水界面设置的第一密封件和远离水界面设置的第二密封件，从而提高海洋振动器的可靠性。
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公开(公告)号：US07999552B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-16
申请号：US12132534
申请日：2008-06-03
申请人： Kamal Babour , Leendert Combee , James P. Brady , Martin Howlid
发明人： Kamal Babour , Leendert Combee , James P. Brady , Martin Howlid
IPC分类号： G01V3/08
摘要： A sensor cable for surveying. The sensor cable may comprise at least one pair of current sensor electrodes and an amplifier. The current sensor electrodes may be disposed along opposite sides of the sensor cable. The current sensor electrodes may be configured to detect current in an electromagnetic field transverse to an inline direction of the sensor cable. The amplifier may be configured to amplify the current in the electromagnetic field for detection by the electrode pair.
摘要翻译： 用于测量的传感器电缆。 传感器电缆可以包括至少一对电流传感器电极和放大器。 电流传感器电极可以沿着传感器电缆的相对侧布置。 电流传感器电极可以被配置为检测横向于传感器电缆的在线方向的电磁场中的电流。 放大器可以被配置为放大电磁场中的电流以供电极对检测。
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公开(公告)号：US20090295394A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-03
申请号：US12132534
申请日：2008-06-03
申请人： Kamal Babour , Leendert Combee , James P. Brady , Martin Howlid
发明人： Kamal Babour , Leendert Combee , James P. Brady , Martin Howlid
IPC分类号： G01V3/08
摘要： A sensor cable for surveying. The sensor cable may comprise at least one pair of current sensor electrodes and an amplifier. The current sensor electrodes may be disposed along opposite sides of the sensor cable. The current sensor electrodes may be configured to detect current in an electromagnetic field transverse to an inline direction of the sensor cable. The amplifier may be configured to amplify the current in the electromagnetic field for detection by the electrode pair.
摘要翻译： 用于测量的传感器电缆。 传感器电缆可以包括至少一对电流传感器电极和放大器。 电流传感器电极可以沿着传感器电缆的相对侧布置。 电流传感器电极可以被配置为检测横向于传感器电缆的在线方向的电磁场中的电流。 放大器可以被配置为放大电磁场中的电流以供电极对检测。
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5.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08275589B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-25
申请号：US12392464
申请日：2009-02-25
CPC分类号： E21B47/00
摘要： An efficient and cost-effective technique is provided to perform modeling of a reservoir in a subterranean structure. A compartment model of fluid compartments in a reservoir is generated, and based on the compartment model and a geomechanical model of the subterranean structure, movement of a ground surface due to volumetric change of the compartments is calculated. Satellite measurements of the ground surface are received over time, where the received satellite measurements of the ground surface over time indicate movement of the ground surface. The movement of the ground surface indicated by the received satellite measurements is compared with the calculated movement, and based on the comparing, one or more properties of the geomechanical model are adjusted.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种有效且具有成本效益的技术来对地下结构中的储层进行建模。 产生储层中的流体室的隔室模型，并且基于隔室模型和地下结构的地质力学模型，计算由于隔室的体积变化引起的地表的运动。 随着时间的推移，接收地面的卫星测量值，随着时间的推移，地面接收的卫星测量表明地表的运动。 将接收到的卫星测量值指示的地面的运动与计算的运动进行比较，并根据比较，调整地质力学模型的一个或多个性质。
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公开(公告)号：US08002121B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-23
申请号：US11718937
申请日：2005-10-17
申请人： Michel Berard , Kamal Babour , Ibrahim Babelli
发明人： Michel Berard , Kamal Babour , Ibrahim Babelli
IPC分类号： B01D17/025 , E21B43/00 , G01F1/74
CPC分类号： B01D19/0042 , E21B43/34
摘要： An in-line flow separator (1) comprises an uphill section (2) of pipeline which, in use, carries a gravitationally stratified flow of a first liquid (3) and a second denser liquid (4). The second liquid (4) forms a sump (5) extending uphill from the foot of the uphill section (2), and an interface between the first and second liquids on the uphill section is inclined from the horizontal. An extraction port (6) in the pipeline extracts the second liquid from the sump.
摘要翻译： 在线流动分离器（1）包括管道的上坡段（2），其在使用中承载第一液体（3）和第二致密液体（4）的重力分层流。 第二液体（4）形成从上坡部分（2）的脚部上坡延伸的贮槽（5），并且上坡部分上的第一和第二液体之间的界面从水平面倾斜。 管道中的抽取口（6）从贮槽中提取第二液体。
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公开(公告)号：US20100238763A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-23
申请号：US12405365
申请日：2009-03-17
申请人： Kais Gzara , Kamal Babour , Michael Wilt , Ahmed El-Banbi
发明人： Kais Gzara , Kamal Babour , Michael Wilt , Ahmed El-Banbi
IPC分类号： G01V1/40
摘要： An apparatus and a method for characterizing parts of a reservoir surrounding a borehole are provided including using at least one transmitter to emit a probing signal into the borehole and at least one receiver to receive a signal representing a response of the formation to the probing signal, with the distance separating the transmitter and the receiver being variable while suspended in the borehole using for example an apparatus which can be decoupled in the borehole into a stationary and a mobile section, carrying transmitter and receiver.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于表征围绕钻孔的储存器的部件的装置和方法，包括使用至少一个发射器将探测信号发射到钻孔中，以及至少一个接收器接收表示地层对探测信号的响应的信号， 在使用例如可以在钻孔中去耦合到静止和移动部分中的装置的情况下，发射器和接收器分离的距离在悬挂在钻孔中是可变的，承载发射器和接收器。
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8.发明授权Method and apparatus for monitoring the advance of seawater into fresh water aquifers near coastal cities 有权用于监测海水进近沿海城市淡水含水层的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US06441618B2
公开(公告)日：2002-08-27
申请号：US09772039
申请日：2001-01-29
IPC分类号： G01V302
CPC分类号： E21B47/102 , E03B1/00 , G01V9/02
摘要： Sensors are permanently placed in the ground near observation and injection wells in order to passively and continuously monitor the status of seawater advance toward fresh water aquifers near coastal cities as well as the status of fresh water injected into the injection wells. Such sensor devices are installed in the ground and electrically connected to surface acquisition equipment that would, without human intervention, transmit acquired data to a centralized facility for processing and interpretation. Various types of sensors can be used: the sensors used for general reservoir monitoring and/or the sensors used for leak detection, soil heating, and temperature mapping. Alternatively, a special type of sensor can be designed and provided for the purpose of monitoring the status of seawater advance toward fresh water aquifers.
摘要翻译： 传感器永久地放置在观察井和注入井附近的地面，以便被动和持续地监测沿海城市附近的淡水含水层的海水进展情况以及注入井的淡水状况。 这种传感器装置安装在地面中并电连接到地面采集设备，无需人为干预，将采集的数据传送到集中设施进行处理和解释。 可以使用各种类型的传感器：用于一般油藏监测的传感器和/或用于泄漏检测，土壤加热和温度测绘的传感器。 或者，可以设计和提供特殊类型的传感器，以便监测海水向淡水含水层前进的状态。
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公开(公告)号：US20110253640A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-20
申请号：US13170587
申请日：2011-06-28
申请人： Michel Berard , Kamal Babour , Ibrahim Babelli
发明人： Michel Berard , Kamal Babour , Ibrahim Babelli
CPC分类号： B01D19/0042 , E21B43/34
摘要： An in-line flow separator comprises an uphill section of pipeline which, in use, carries a gravitationally stratified flow of a first liquid and a second denser liquid. The second liquid forms a sump extending uphill from the foot of the uphill section, and an interface between the first and second liquids on the uphill section is inclined from the horizontal. An extraction port in the pipeline extracts the second liquid from the sump.
摘要翻译： 在线流动分离器包括管道的上坡部分，其在使用中承载第一液体和第二致密液体的重力分层流。 第二液体形成从上坡部分的脚部上坡延伸的槽，并且上坡部分上的第一和第二液体之间的界面从水平面倾斜。 管道中的提取口从贮槽中提取第二液体。
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公开(公告)号：US07826972B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-02
申请号：US11694108
申请日：2007-03-30
IPC分类号： G01V3/26
摘要： A method for determining a formation electrical property under a sea floor includes obtaining measurement data using a receiver having an impedance lower than an impedance of seawater at a measurement site; correcting the measurement data to obtain corrected data corresponding to data that would have been acquired using a receiver having an impedance matched with the impedance of the seawater; and deriving the formation property from the corrected data.
摘要翻译： 一种用于确定海底地层电气特性的方法包括使用阻抗低于测量地点的海水阻抗的接收器获得测量数据; 校正测量数据以获得与使用具有与海水的阻抗匹配的阻抗的接收器已经获取的数据相对应的校正数据; 并从校正数据中导出形成特性。
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