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公开(公告)号：US20060028375A1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-09
申请号：US11189732
申请日：2005-07-27
申请人： Kanako Honda , Masao Nakano
发明人： Kanako Honda , Masao Nakano
IPC分类号： G01S13/42
CPC分类号： G01S13/4454 , G01S13/584
摘要： In an FM-CW radar apparatus which determines the azimuth to a target by a phase monopulse technique, an abnormal value resulting from the presence of multiple targets is detected. Three receiving antennas are arranged at spacings of 5λ/4 and 6λ/4, respectively, and it is determined whether the difference between the azimuth obtained from the combination of the receiving antennas spaced 5λ/4 apart and the azimuth obtained from the combination of the receiving antennas spaced 6λ/4 apart is smaller than a predetermined value or not; when the condition has been satisfied n times in succession, it is determined that the detected value is normal. On the other hand, if the condition has not been satisfied n times in succession, or if the difference is not smaller than the predetermined value, it is determined that the detected value is an abnormal value resulting from the presence of multiple targets.
摘要翻译： 在通过相位单脉冲技术确定目标的方位角的FM-CW雷达装置中，检测到由多个目标的存在引起的异常值。 三个接收天线分别以5lambda / 4和6λ/ 4的间隔排列，并且确定从接收天线的组合获得的方位角之间的间隔为5λ/ 4的距离和从 间隔6λ/ 4的接收天线小于预定值; 当条件已经连续满足n次时，确定检测值正常。 另一方面，如果条件未连续满足n次，或者如果差值不小于预定值，则确定检测值是由于存在多个目标而导致的异常值。
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公开(公告)号：US20090160708A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-25
申请号：US12357028
申请日：2009-01-21
IPC分类号： G01S1/00
CPC分类号： G01S7/4021 , G01S7/023 , G01S7/354 , G01S13/34 , G01S13/931 , G01S2007/356 , G01S2013/9375
摘要： A radar apparatus having a transmit antenna which transmits a transmit wave, a receive antenna which receives a receive wave including a reflected wave reflected on a target of the transmit wave; and an interference detection unit which judges that interference has occurred, when, of the receive waves received by the receive antenna, an average value of received power corresponding to a large distance from the radar apparatus is a threshold value or more.
摘要翻译： 具有发送发射波的发射天线的雷达装置，接收包含在发射波的目标上反射的反射波的接收波的接收天线; 以及干扰检测单元，其判定发生了干扰，当接收天线接收到的接收波的雷达装置对应于距离较大的距离的接收功率的平均值为阈值以上时。
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公开(公告)号：US07301496B2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-27
申请号：US11189732
申请日：2005-07-27
申请人： Kanako Honda , Masao Nakano
发明人： Kanako Honda , Masao Nakano
CPC分类号： G01S13/4454 , G01S13/584
摘要： In an FM-CW radar apparatus which determines the azimuth to a target by a phase monopulse technique, an abnormal value resulting from the presence of multiple targets is detected. Three receiving antennas are arranged at spacings of 5λ/4 and 6λ/4, respectively, and it is determined whether the difference between the azimuth obtained from the combination of the receiving antennas spaced 5λ/4 apart and the azimuth obtained from the combination of the receiving antennas spaced 6λ/4 apart is smaller than a predetermined value or not; when the condition has been satisfied n times in succession, it is determined that the detected value is normal. On the other hand, if the condition has not been satisfied n times in succession, or if the difference is not smaller than the predetermined value, it is determined that the detected value is an abnormal value resulting from the presence of multiple targets.
摘要翻译： 在通过相位单脉冲技术确定目标的方位角的FM-CW雷达装置中，检测到由多个目标的存在引起的异常值。 三个接收天线分别以5lambda / 4和6λ/ 4的间隔排列，并且确定从接收天线的组合获得的方位角之间的间隔为5λ/ 4的距离和从 间隔6λ/ 4的接收天线小于预定值; 当条件已经连续满足n次时，确定检测值正常。 另一方面，如果条件未连续满足n次，或者如果差值不小于预定值，则确定检测值是由于存在多个目标而导致的异常值。
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公开(公告)号：US20070171122A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-26
申请号：US11627137
申请日：2007-01-25
CPC分类号： G01S7/4021 , G01S7/023 , G01S7/354 , G01S13/34 , G01S13/931 , G01S2007/356 , G01S2013/9375
摘要： A radar apparatus having a interference detection unit which computes an average value of received power from received signals corresponding to receiving waves received by the receiving antennas, and determines that interference has occurred when the difference between this average value and the average value of the previously computed received power is a threshold value or more. Moreover, in other interference detection method, the interference detection unit determines that interference has occurred when an average value of received power corresponding to a large distance is a threshold value or more. Furthermore, in other method, the interference detection unit determines that interference has occurred when a received power value is detected as a threshold value or more when a transmission wave is not transmitted from the transmission antenna.
摘要翻译： 一种具有干扰检测单元的雷达装置，所述干扰检测单元从与所述接收天线接收到的接收波相对应的接收信号中计算接收功率的平均值，并且当所述平均值与先前计算出的平均值之间的差异 接收功率是阈值以上。 此外，在其他干扰检测方法中，当与大距离对应的接收功率的平均值为阈值以上时，干扰检测单元确定发生了干扰。 此外，在其他方法中，当从发送天线未发送发送波时，当接收功率值被检测为阈值以上时，干扰检测单元确定已经发生干扰。
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公开(公告)号：US07450056B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-11
申请号：US11421102
申请日：2006-05-31
申请人： Kazuo Shirakawa , Naofumi Ohkubo , Tetsuo Seki , Kanako Honda , Osamu Isaji
发明人： Kazuo Shirakawa , Naofumi Ohkubo , Tetsuo Seki , Kanako Honda , Osamu Isaji
IPC分类号： G01S7/292
CPC分类号： G01S7/023 , G01S13/24 , G01S13/36 , G01S13/931 , G01S2013/936
摘要： The search/detection apparatus modulates a carrier signal by a modulation signal, generates a probe signal for detecting the location of a target, and receives the probe signal reflected by the target as an echo signal. Then, the search/detection apparatus detects the existence of an interference signal other than the echo signal from the received signal and modifies the parameter of the modulation signal and/or carrier signal.
摘要翻译： 搜索/检测装置通过调制信号调制载波信号，产生用于检测目标位置的探测信号，并将由目标反射的探测信号作为回波信号接收。 然后，搜索/检测装置检测来自接收信号的除回波信号之外的干扰信号的存在，并修改调制信号和/或载波信号的参数。
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公开(公告)号：US20060208940A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-21
申请号：US11366763
申请日：2006-03-03
申请人： Kanako Honda
发明人： Kanako Honda
IPC分类号： G01S13/00
CPC分类号： G01S7/4008 , G01S13/34
摘要： A radar includes a transmission section, a heterodyne reception section, a power supply section and a detection section. The transmission section emits a transmission wave to a target. The heterodyne reception section receives a reflected wave from the target. The power supply section supplies power to the reception section. A switching frequency of the power supply section is in synchronization with a local oscillation frequency of the reception section. The detection section determines that the switching frequency is out of synchronization with the local oscillation frequency when a certain peak frequency existing in an output signal of the reception section before a transmission state of the transmission section is changed still exists in the output signal of the reception section after the transmission state of the transmission section is changed.
摘要翻译： 雷达包括发送部分，外差接收部分，电源部分和检测部分。 发送部向目标发送发送波。 外差接收部从目标接收反射波。 电源部为接收部供电。 电源部的开关频率与接收部的本地振荡频率同步。 当发送部分的发送状态之前存在于接收部分的输出信号中的某个峰值频率仍然存在于接收的输出信号中时，检测部分确定开关频率与本地振荡频率不同步 在发送部分的发送状态变化之后的部分。
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公开(公告)号：US07532156B2
公开(公告)日：2009-05-12
申请号：US11562532
申请日：2006-11-22
申请人： Kanako Honda
发明人： Kanako Honda
IPC分类号： G01S7/40
CPC分类号： G01S7/4004
摘要： In a radar apparatus having a plurality of antennas having switches respectively, malfunctions of the switches are detected by comparing the reception signal levels of the respective antennas with one another. Specifically, if the difference among the reception signal levels is at least a predetermined value, it is determined that at least one switch malfunctions so as not to be turned ON. Moreover, if the difference among the signal levels is smaller than the gain difference of each antenna and is substantially the same, it is determined that there is a malfunction in which all of the compared switches are not turned OFF. In addition, in an OFF state of each switch, if a reception signal of a predetermined level or more is detected, it is determined that there is a malfunction in which at least one switch is not turned OFF.
摘要翻译： 在具有分别具有开关的多个天线的雷达装置中，通过将各个天线的接收信号电平彼此进行比较来检测开关的故障。 具体而言，如果接收信号电平之间的差异至少为预定值，则确定至少一个开关发生故障以便不被接通。 此外，如果信号电平之间的差小于每个天线的增益差，并且基本上相同，则确定存在所有比较开关都没有关断的故障。 此外，在每个开关的OFF状态下，如果检测到预定等级或更多的接收信号，则确定存在至少一个开关没有断开的故障。
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公开(公告)号：US07439905B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-21
申请号：US11208857
申请日：2005-08-23
申请人： Kanako Honda , Osamu Isaji
发明人： Kanako Honda , Osamu Isaji
IPC分类号： G01S13/40
CPC分类号： G01S7/4021 , G01S13/34 , G01S13/931
摘要： In a radar apparatus constructed to perform switching between a plurality of receiving antennas by using a switch, the effect of noise induced by the antenna switching is eliminated. A situation where there is no echo signal from a target is created, for example, by turning off a transmitter amplifier, and the Fourier transformed result obtained at this time is taken as a correction value and stored in a memory. During radar operation, the effect of the noise induced by the antenna switching can be eliminated by subtracting the correction value from the Fourier transformed result.
摘要翻译： 在构成为通过使用开关进行多个接收天线之间的切换的雷达装置中，消除了由天线切换引起的噪声的影响。 例如通过关闭发送放大器来产生没有来自目标的回波信号的情况，将此时获得的傅里叶变换结果作为校正值并存储在存储器中。 在雷达操作期间，可以通过从傅里叶变换结果中减去校正值来消除由天线切换引起的噪声的影响。
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公开(公告)号：US20080106458A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-08
申请号：US11694377
申请日：2007-03-30
申请人： Kanako Honda , Osamu Isaji , Kazuo Shirakawa , Naofumi Ohkubo , Tetsuo Seki
发明人： Kanako Honda , Osamu Isaji , Kazuo Shirakawa , Naofumi Ohkubo , Tetsuo Seki
IPC分类号： G01S13/00
CPC分类号： G01S7/36 , G01S7/023 , G01S13/34 , G01S13/345 , G01S13/931 , G01S2013/936
摘要： Provide an on-vehicle radar device that performs transmission control of a monitoring signal, following fixed rules, so that interference with other radar devices can be avoided with certainty. An on-vehicle radar device comprises a transceiver which transmits/receives a monitoring signal at a specified frequency band and transmits a priority order signal at a frequency within the above-mentioned frequency band, and a controller which switches the signals transmitted by the transceiver. The transceiver receives a priority order signal of another radar device, and when interference with the signal of the other radar device is detected, the controller, based on the priority order of that other device and on the priority order of the device itself, shifts, by a specified frequency amount, the frequency band of the monitoring signal transmitted by the transceiver.
摘要翻译： 提供一种车载雷达设备，按照固定的规则执行监控信号的传输控制，以确保避免与其他雷达设备的干扰。 车载雷达装置包括收发信机，发送/接收指定频带的监视信号，并以上述频带内的频率发送优先顺序信号，以及切换由收发信机发送的信号的控制器。 收发器接收另一雷达装置的优先顺序信号，当检测到与其他雷达装置的信号的干扰时，控制器根据该另一装置的优先级顺序和设备本身的优先顺序进行移位， 通过指定的频率量，由收发机发送的监视信号的频带。
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公开(公告)号：US20070115168A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-24
申请号：US11562532
申请日：2006-11-22
申请人： Kanako Honda
发明人： Kanako Honda
IPC分类号： G01S7/40
CPC分类号： G01S7/4004
摘要： In a radar apparatus having a plurality of antennas having switches respectively, malfunctions of the switches are detected by comparing the reception signal levels of the respective antennas with one another. Specifically, if the difference among the reception signal levels is at least a predetermined value, it is determined that at least one switch malfunctions so as not to be turned ON. Moreover, if the difference among the signal levels is smaller than the gain difference of each antenna and is substantially the same, it is determined that there is a malfunction in which all of the compared switches are not turned OFF. In addition, in an OFF state of each switch, if a reception signal of a predetermined level or more is detected, it is determined that there is a malfunction in which at least one switch is not turned OFF.
摘要翻译： 在具有分别具有开关的多个天线的雷达装置中，通过将各个天线的接收信号电平彼此进行比较来检测开关的故障。 具体而言，如果接收信号电平之间的差异至少为预定值，则确定至少一个开关发生故障以便不被接通。 此外，如果信号电平之间的差小于每个天线的增益差，并且基本上相同，则确定存在所有比较开关都没有关断的故障。 此外，在每个开关的OFF状态下，如果检测到预定等级或更多的接收信号，则确定存在至少一个开关没有断开的故障。
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