摘要:
A developing apparatus for developping an electrostatic latent image includes a movable developer carrying member facing toward or contacted with an image bearing member in a developing zone. An elastic regulating member for forming a regulated developer layer on the developer carrying member is elastically urged toward the developer to form a nip therebetween, through which the developer is conveyed to the developing zone. Fine particles different from particles constituting the developer are arranged on the surface of the regulating member comprising the nip.
摘要:
An electrostatic latent image developing apparatus includes a movable developer carrying member for carrying developer to a developing zone where an electrostatic latent image on an image bearing member is developed. There is an outer coating layer on the developer carrying member wherein the coating layer is of resin in which conductive fine particles are dispersed and which is abraded.
摘要:
A developing apparatus using one component developer includes a developing sleeve for carrying the developer to a developing zone. The developing sleeve has an outer coating layer made of resin material in which electrically conductive fine particles are dispersed.
摘要:
A developing apparatus including a developing roller for carrying an one component developer to a developing zone for developing an electrostatic latent image. The developing roller is provided with a surface layer which contains long carbon fibers extending substantially parallel to the axis of the developing roller or extending in a direction inclined relative to the roller axis, and a binder for binding the carbon fibers.
摘要:
A memory medium is provided to a cartridge detachably mountable to an image forming apparatus. Into the memory medium, as information for performing charge control, information on the amount of usage of an image-bearing member and information on a charging alternating voltage (a threshold value for selection control of a charging peak-to-peak voltage Vpp) are written. The image forming apparatus includes a charging-bias power-supply circuit, on its body side, including AC oscillation output circuit capable of outputting two or more species of alternating peak-to-peak voltages and an AC detector for detecting an alternating current passing through the image-bearing member. Charge control is performed on the basis of a detected value detected by the AC detector and memory information for the cartridge, whereby good charge control space saving, and cost reduction of the power-supply circuit are compatibly realized.
摘要:
A process cartridge detachably mountable to an image forming apparatus, wherein the image forming apparatus light emitting means and light receiving means cooperative with the light emitting means to detect amount of toner in a part of the process cartridge, the process cartridge includes an electrophotographic photosensitive member; process means actable on the electrophotographic photosensitive member; a toner container, adapted for being mounted in the part, for containing the toner to be used for developing a latent image formed in the electrophotographic photosensitive member; a light transmitting member, provided in the toner container, for transmitting light emitted from the light emitting means to permit detection of the amount of the toner in the toner container when the process cartridge is mounted to a main assembly of the image forming apparatus; a cover member movable between a protecting position for protecting the electrophotographic photosensitive member and a retracted position wherein the cover is retracted from the covering position; wherein upon movement of the cover member from the protecting position to the retracted position when the process cartridge is mounted to the main assembly, the cover member is retracted toward the toner container beyond a position of the light transmitting member.
摘要:
A developing apparatus including a developer carrying member for carrying a developer, a magnet disposed in the developer carrying member, and an elastic regulating member contacting the developer carrying member to regulate a thickness of a layer of the developer formed on the developer carrying member. The developer carrying member has a roughened surface over a width thereof larger than a width of the portion of the elastic regulating member contacting the developer carrying member while the magnet forms a magnetic field in a marginal region of the roughened surface of the developer carrying member not contacting the elastic regulating member to remove magnetic developer.
摘要:
A charging system includes a rotatable member to be charged, and a rotatable charging member provided with electroconductive particles thereon and forming a nip part with the member to be charged and disposed in the nip part to charge the member to be charged. When the diameter of the member to be charged is defined as LD (mm) and the diameter of the charging member is defined as LC (mm), LD≦25 and LD×LC≧350. As a result,, in the charging system, and a process cartridge and an image-forming apparatus including such a charging system, an image-bearing member can be made small in diameter.
摘要:
When a user changes a density adjusting value (developing contrast), and even when variations in the usage state of process characteristics (of the photosensitive body and the developing device) of the cartridge change, the amount of recording agent consumed can be suppressed to be low, and a sharp line image can be recorded. An image forming apparatus of this invention includes an edge detecting portion for detecting an edge of image data, an image data correcting portion for correcting image data inside the edge so as to decrease its density, a laser driving circuit for forming an electrostatic latent image on a photosensitive body, and a correction value determining table for acquiring an instruction value for giving an instruction to correct a density contrast, wherein a correction condition for image data changes in accordance with an instruction value.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus includes a image bearing member having a photosensitive layer, a surface protection layer having fluorine resin material; a charging member contactable to the image bearing member to electrically charge the image bearing member, the charging member is capable of being supplied with an oscillation voltage, and wherein a peak-to-peak voltage of the oscillating voltage applied across a gap between a surface of the charging member and the surface of the image bearing member, is not less than twice a charge starting voltage of the image bearing member in the gap and not more than 1600 volt.