公开(公告)号：US4364083A

公开(公告)日：1982-12-14

申请号：US142029

申请日：1980-04-21

申请人： Katsuo Isono ,  Senri Miyaoka ,  Kinya Shinkai

发明人： Katsuo Isono ,  Senri Miyaoka ,  Kinya Shinkai

IPC分类号： H04N3/32 ,  H04N9/24

CPC分类号： H04N9/24

摘要： A beam index type color television receiver having a beam index type color cathode ray tube which includes a screen having a plurality of groups of color phosphor elements and index phosphor elements, an index signal sensing device for detecting index signals from the index phosphor elements and generating index pulses, a frequency multiplier for providing a timing signal with a frequency that is a multiple of the frequency of the index pulses, a gate signal generator supplied with the timing signal from the frequency multiplier and generating a plurality of gate signals, a gate circuit for sequentially selecting, response to the gate signals three primary color signals desired from an input video signal and supplying the selected primary color signals to the cathode ray tube, and a velocity modulating device for modulating the beam scanning velocity of the cathode ray tube. To control the modulation of the beam scanning velocity, a video signal level detecting circuit detects the level of the input video signal, and a velocity modulating signal generating circuit supplies a velocity modulating signal to the velocity modulating circuit in response both to the output of the video signal level detecting circuit and to the timing of the index pulses.

摘要翻译： 一种具有光束折射型彩色阴极射线管的光束折射率型彩色电视接收机，其包括具有多组彩色荧光体元件和指示荧光体元件的荧光屏，用于检测来自指示荧光体元件的折射率信号并产生 索引脉冲，用于提供具有作为索引脉冲的频率的倍数的频率的定时信号的倍增器，提供有来自倍频器的定时信号并产生多个门信号的门信号发生器，门电路 用于顺序选择对输入视频信号所需的三原色信号对门信号的响应，并将所选择的原色信号提供给阴极射线管;以及速度调制装置，用于调制阴极射线管的光束扫描速度。 为了控制光束扫描速度的调制，视频信号电平检测电路检测输入视频信号的电平，并且速度调制信号发生电路响应于速度调制电路的输出 视频信号电平检测电路和索引脉冲的定时。

公开(公告)号：US4635106A

公开(公告)日：1987-01-06

申请号：US610302

申请日：1984-05-04

申请人： Kinya Shinkai

发明人： Kinya Shinkai

IPC分类号： H04N9/24 ,  H01J29/10 ,  H01J29/56 ,  H01J29/74

CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 ,  H04N9/24 ,  H01J2231/121

摘要： A television receiver in which a plurality of picture-displaying fluorescent lines (3), which are disposed on a screen (2) as the display surface of a cathode ray-tube so as to extend in the horizontal direction (in the direction of the arrow X) as the beam main-scanning direction, and in the vertical direction (in the direction of the arrow Y) as the beam sub-scanning direction, and a single electron beam is arranged to scan across the screen (2) to display a picture. The television receiver has two kinds of beam detection stripes (5A), (5B) disposed in each respective guard band portion between adjacent fluorescent lines (3) so as to be parallel to the fluorescent lines (3). On the basis of beam detection signals independently taken from the beam detection stripes (5A), (5B) in correspondence to beam spots (S) of the electron beam on the screen (2), the vertical positions (in the direction of the arrow Y) of the electron beam spots (S) with respect to the fluorescent lines (3) are controlled. For the beam detection stripes, it is possible to employ index fluorescent stripes employing two kinds of fluorescent substances or a pair of comb electrodes.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP83 / 00304 Sec。 371日期1984年5月4日 102（e）日期1984年5月4日PCT提交1983年9月12日PCT公布。 公开号WO84 / 01255 日期：1984年3月29日。一种电视接收机，其中设置在屏幕（2）上的多个图像显示荧光线（3）作为阴极射线管的显示表面以在水平方向上延伸 方向（沿箭头X方向）作为光束主扫描方向，在垂直方向（沿箭头Y方向）作为光束副扫描方向，并且单个电子束被布置成扫描 屏幕（2）显示图片。 电视接收机具有布置在相邻荧光线（3）之间的每个相应保护带部分中以与荧光线（3）平行的两种光束检测条（5A），（5B）。 基于对应于屏幕（2）上的电子束的光斑（S）的光束检测条（5A），（5B）独立地取得的光束检测信号，垂直位置（箭头方向 控制相对于荧光线（3）的电子束斑（S）的Y）。 对于光束检测条纹，可以使用采用两种荧光物质或一对梳状电极的折射荧光条纹。

公开(公告)号：US3980813A

公开(公告)日：1976-09-14

申请号：US531050

申请日：1974-12-09

申请人： Kinya Shinkai

发明人： Kinya Shinkai

IPC分类号： H03K5/12 ,  H04N5/208 ,  H04N5/14

CPC分类号： H04N5/208

摘要： An aperture correction circuit is disclosed in which the first portions of the differentiated signals of input video signals are inverted, and the waveform shaped signals thus obtained and the input video signals are added together whereby the corrected video signals having sharp edged waveforms are obtained.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种孔径校正电路，其中输入视频信号的微分信号的第一部分被反转，并且由此获得的波形整形信号和输入视频信号相加在一起，从而获得具有锐利边缘波形的校正视频信号。

公开(公告)号：US4170785A

公开(公告)日：1979-10-09

申请号：US854398

申请日：1977-11-23

申请人： Susumu Yoshida ,  Yoshio Ishigaki ,  Kinya Shinkai ,  Takao Tsuchiya

发明人： Susumu Yoshida ,  Yoshio Ishigaki ,  Kinya Shinkai ,  Takao Tsuchiya

IPC分类号： H04N5/208 ,  H04N3/32 ,  H04N5/68 ,  H04N5/14

CPC分类号： H04N3/32

摘要： In a video signal reproducing apparatus having a cathode ray tube in which at least one electron beam is made to scan a screen in line-scanning and vertical directions while the intensity of the beam is modulated to establish the brightness of a video picture to be displayed on the screen, and in which bright picture portions are represented by respective high level portions of a video signal defined between rising and falling edges extending from low level signal portions representing contiguous dark picture portions; a waveshaping circuit receives the video signal and acts thereon to provide a compensated video signal in which the width of each high level portion between the respective rising and falling edges is increased, the compensated video signal is employed to control the intensity of the electron beam, the rising and falling edges of each high level portion of the video signal are detected to provide a beam velocity modulation signal with respective positive and negative peaks by which the scanning velocity of the beam in the line-scanning direction is modulated, and the positions of such positive and negative peaks are shafted, relative to the corresponding peaks of a differentiation of the video signal, in the directions toward the adjacent low level signal portions of the compensated video signal.

摘要翻译： 在具有阴极射线管的视频信号再现装置中，其中使至少一个电子束在线扫描和垂直方向上扫描屏幕，同时调节光束的强度以建立要显示的视频图像的亮度 并且其中明亮的图像部分由在表示连续的暗图像部分的低电平信号部分延伸的上升沿和下降沿之间限定的视频信号的相应高电平部分表示; 波形成形电路接收视频信号并作用在其上以提供补偿的视频信号，其中相应的上升沿和下降沿之间的每个高电平部分的宽度增加，补偿的视频信号用于控制电子束的强度， 检测视频信号的每个高电平部分的上升和下降沿，以提供具有相应的正和负峰值的光束速度调制信号，通过该峰值扫描沿扫描方向的光束的扫描速度被调制， 相对于视频信号微分的相应峰值，这些正和负峰在朝向补偿视频信号的相邻低电平信号部分的方向上轴向旋转。

公开(公告)号：US5204747A

公开(公告)日：1993-04-20

申请号：US838108

申请日：1992-02-20

申请人： Kinya Shinkai

发明人： Kinya Shinkai

IPC分类号： H04N5/208 ,  H04N5/14

CPC分类号： H04N5/142

摘要： An aperture compensation circuit which includes a first differentiating circuit for differentiating an input signal to its input terminal to provide a primary differentiated signal, a squaring circuit for squaring the primary differentiated signal to provide a first signal, a second differentiating circuit for differentiating the primary differentiated signal from the first differentiating circuit to provide a secondary differentiated signal as a second signal, and a dividing circuit for dividing the first signal by the second to provide a contour compensation signal which is not affected by the steepness degree of the input signal.

摘要翻译： 一种孔径补偿电路，其包括：第一微分电路，用于将输入信号与其输入端相分离以提供初级微分信号;平方电路，用于平衡初级微分信号以提供第一信号;第二微分电路，用于区分初级微分 来自第一微分电路的信号提供二次微分信号作为第二信号;以及分频电路，用于将第一信号除以第二信号，以提供不受输入信号的陡度的影响的轮廓补偿信号。

公开(公告)号：US4322742A

公开(公告)日：1982-03-30

申请号：US855304

申请日：1977-11-28

申请人： Susumu Yoshida ,  Yoshio Ishigaki ,  Kinya Shinkai

发明人： Susumu Yoshida ,  Yoshio Ishigaki ,  Kinya Shinkai

IPC分类号： H04N3/00 ,  H01J29/50 ,  H01J29/56 ,  H04N3/32 ,  H04N9/20 ,  H04N5/68

CPC分类号： H01J29/563 ,  H04N3/32

摘要： A method and apparatus for improving the sharpness of a video picture displayed on the screen of a cathode ray tube. At least one electron beam scans the screen in line-scanning and vertical directions, respectively, the electron beam having its intensity modulated in accordance with a video signal. The scanning velocity of the electron beam is modulated in the line-scanning direction in accordance with transitions of the video signal which correspond to transitions between high and low brightness levels of the displayed video picture. Each electron beam is shaped to have a substantially oval shape whose longer axis is disposed in the line-scanning direction and whose shorter axis is disposed in the vertical direction, whereby the oval-shaped beam impinges upon the display screen and the sharpness of the displayed video picture in the vertical direction is improved.

摘要翻译： 一种用于提高显示在阴极射线管屏幕上的视频图像的清晰度的方法和装置。 至少一个电子束分别沿着线扫描和垂直方向扫描屏幕，电子束的强度根据视频信号进行调制。 根据对应于所显示的视频图像的高亮度和低亮度水平之间的转变的视频信号的转变，电子束的扫描速度在行扫描方向上被调制。 每个电子束被成形为具有大致椭圆形状，其长轴沿行扫描方向设置，并且其短轴设置在垂直方向上，由此椭圆形光束撞击显示屏幕并且显示的清晰度 视频图像在垂直方向改善。

公开(公告)号：US4259687A

公开(公告)日：1981-03-31

申请号：US96374

申请日：1979-11-21

申请人： Kinya Shinkai ,  Susumu Akazawa ,  Kiyonori Tominaga

发明人： Kinya Shinkai ,  Susumu Akazawa ,  Kiyonori Tominaga

IPC分类号： H04N9/24 ,  H04N9/22

CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 ,  H04N9/24

摘要： In a beam index color television receiver having the screen of its color cathode ray tube provided with a repetitive pattern of a plurality of groups of different primary color phosphor elements arranged side-by-side across the image area of the screen to be scanned by a single electron beam as the latter is selectively modulated by respective color signals, index and mode set signals are provided in response to scanning by the beam of respective locations on the screen which are interspersed across the latter with distances therebetween which are non-integrally different from the pitch of the groups of color phosphor elements, and with adjacent locations corresponding to the mode set signal being spaced apart by an integral multiple of such pitch. The index signal can be provided by the scanning with the beam of index elements at the corresponding locations on the screen which emit light or other radiant energy, while the mode set signal may be provided in response to the absence of the index elements at the respective locations or to the presence, at the latter locations, of mode set elements which emit distinctive radiations when scanned by the beam. In any case, a gate pulse generator is responsive to the index signal to provide sequentially repeated gating signals by which the color signals are gated to selectively modulate the electron beam, and the phase and sequence of the gating signals are controlled in response to the mode set signal for ensuring that, as the beam scans each color phosphor element, the beam is modulated by the corresponding color signal.

摘要翻译： 在具有其彩色阴极射线管的屏幕的光束折射彩色电视接收机中，该彩色阴极射线管的屏幕设置有多个不同的原色荧光体元件的重复图案，并排地跨越待扫描的屏幕的图像区域 响应于屏幕上各个位置的光束的扫描，提供索引和模式设置信号，后者的单电子束被相应的颜色信号选择性地调制，这些信号是穿过该屏幕的各个位置的光束，其之间的距离与它们之间的距离是非整体不同的 彩色荧光粉元件组的间距以及对应于模式设定信号的相邻位置间隔这种间距的整数倍。 索引信号可以通过在发射光或其他辐射能的屏幕上的相应位置处的索引元素波束进行扫描来提供，而模式设置信号可以响应于相应的索引元件的不存在而被提供 位置或在后面的位置存在当被光束扫描时发射不同辐射的模式集合元素。 在任何情况下，门脉冲发生器响应于索引信号以提供依​​次重复的门控信号，通过该门控信号，颜色信号被选通以选择性地调制电子束，并且门控信号的相位和序列响应于该模式 用于确保当光束扫描每个彩色磷光体元件时，光束被相应的颜色信号调制。