Fiber-reactive monoazo compound and aqueous compositions thereof
imparting and color
    1.
    发明授权
    Fiber-reactive monoazo compound and aqueous compositions thereof imparting and color 失效
    纤维反应性单偶氮化合物及其水性组合物赋予和着色

    公开(公告)号:US4824942A

    公开(公告)日:1989-04-25

    申请号:US147119

    申请日:1988-01-21

    CPC分类号: D06P1/384 C09B62/51

    摘要: A monoazo compound represented by the following formula in a free acid form, ##STR1## wherein A is phenylene unsubstituted or substituted with methyl, methoxy, chloro, carboxy or sulfo, or naphthylene unsubstituted or substituted with sulfo, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are independently hydrogen, chloro, methyl, nitro, carboxy or sulfo, excepting the case where both R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are hydrogen, and X is --CH.dbd.CH.sub.2 or --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 Y in which Y is a splittable group by the action of an alkali, which is useful for dyeing or printing fiber materials in a deep red color, and an aqueous liquid product of which is stable chemically and physically, even when stored for a long period of time.

    摘要翻译: 由下式表示的游离酸形式的单偶氮化合物,其中A是未被取代或被甲基,甲氧基,氯,羧基或磺基取代的亚苯基或未被取代或被磺基取代的亚萘基,R 1和R 2独立地是氢, 氯,甲基,硝基,羧基或磺基,除了R1和R2均为氢的情况外,X为-CH = CH2或-CH2CH2Y,其中Y为可裂解基团,可用于染色 或印刷深红色的纤维材料,以及其水性液体产品在化学和物理上是稳定的,即使长时间储存​​。

    Asymmetric dioxazine compounds and method for dyeing or printing fiber
materials using the same
    5.
    发明授权
    Asymmetric dioxazine compounds and method for dyeing or printing fiber materials using the same 失效
    不对称二恶嗪化合物及其染色或印花方法

    公开(公告)号:US6136970A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-24

    申请号:US967617

    申请日:1992-10-29

    摘要: An asymmetric dioxazine compound represented by the following formula (I) in the free acid form: ##STR1## wherein A.sub.1 and A.sub.2 independently of one another are each sulfo, halo, alkyl or alkoxy, X.sub.1 and X.sub.2 independently of one another are each hydrogen, halo, alkyl, alkoxy or phenoxy, R.sub.1 is hydrogen or unsubstituted or substituted alkyl, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 independently of one another are each hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxy, halo or unsubstituted or substituted amino, Z is a fiber-reactive group, m and n independently of one another are each 0 or 1, provided that m.noteq.n, and L is 1 or 2. This compound is suitable for dyeing and printing cellulose fiber, natural and synthetic polyamide fibers, polyurethane fiber, leather and the like and mixed yarns thereof, to obtain dyed or printed products of a color fast to light, wetness and chlorine with superior build-up and level dyeing properties.

    摘要翻译: 由游离酸形式的下式(I)表示的不对称二嗪类化合物:其中A1和A2彼此独立地各自为磺基,卤素,烷基或烷氧基,X 1和X 2彼此独立地为氢,卤素,烷基 ,烷氧基或苯氧基,R 1是氢或未取代或取代的烷基,R 2和R 3彼此独立地各自为氢,烷基,烷氧基,卤素或未取代或取代的氨基,Z为纤维反应性基团,m和n独立地为一个 另外每个都为0或1,条件是m注意n和L为1或2.该化合物适用于将纤维素纤维,天然和合成聚酰胺纤维,聚氨酯纤维,皮革等及其混合纱线染色和印刷到 获得染色或印刷的产品,颜色快速到轻,湿和氯,具有优异的积聚和水平的染色性能。

    Triazine compound having two vinylsulfone type fiber reactive groups
    8.
    发明授权
    Triazine compound having two vinylsulfone type fiber reactive groups 失效
    具有两个乙烯基砜型纤维反应性基团的三嗪化合物

    公开(公告)号:US4812558A

    公开(公告)日:1989-03-14

    申请号:US119333

    申请日:1987-11-10

    摘要: A triazine compound having at least one symtriazine moiety of the following formula, ##STR1## wherein R is hydrogen or unsubstituted or substituted alkyl, Y is vinyl or --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 L in which L is a group splittable by the action of an alkali, and Z is phenylene or naphthylene unsubstituted or substituted once by sulfo, which is useful for dyeing or printing fiber materials to give dyed or printed products of excellent fastness properties with superior dye performance, even when dyebath conditions including temperatures, pH, amounts of an inorganic salt and bath ratio are varied to some extent.

    摘要翻译: 具有下式的至少一个对三嗪部分的三嗪化合物,其中R是氢或未取代或取代的烷基,Y是乙烯基或-CH 2 CH 2 L,其中L是可以通过碱的作用而可分离的基团,Z是 亚苯基或亚萘基未被取代或被磺基取代一次,其可用于染色或印刷纤维材料以得到具有优异染色性能的优异坚牢度性能的染色或印刷产品,即使当染浴条件包括温度,pH,无机盐和浴的量 比例在一定程度上有所不同。

    Fast atom bombardment source, fast atom beam emission method, and surface modification apparatus
    9.
    发明申请
    Fast atom bombardment source, fast atom beam emission method, and surface modification apparatus 有权
    快原子轰击源,快原子束发射法和表面改性装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070284539A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-13

    申请号:US11790611

    申请日:2007-04-26

    IPC分类号: H01J27/02

    CPC分类号: H05H3/02 G21K5/02 G21K5/04

    摘要: A positive electrode drive unit enables a positive electrode to be repeatedly rotated about the center of the positive electrode to vary a distance between the positive electrode and an atom emission unit. A control unit receives input data which is set to obtain a desired atom density distribution by displacement of the positive electrode, and the control unit outputs a drive control signal for displacing the positive electrode to the positive electrode drive unit. The positive electrode drive unit is stopped during running by the control unit, or a drive speed of the positive electrode drive unit is changed by the control unit. Therefore, a residence time of each attitude is changed in the positive electrode to vary the atom density per unit time.

    摘要翻译: 正极驱动单元能够使正极围绕正极的中心反复旋转,以改变正极和原子发射单元之间的距离。 控制单元接收输入数据,其被设置为通过正极的位移获得期望的原子密度分布,并且控制单元输出用于将正电极移位到正电极驱动单元的驱动控制信号。 正极驱动单元在由控制单元运行期间停止,或者通过控制单元改变正极驱动单元的驱动速度。 因此,在正极中改变每个姿态的停留时间,以改变每单位时间的原子密度。

    Asymmetric dioxazine compounds and use thereof as fiber reactive dyes
    10.
    发明授权
    Asymmetric dioxazine compounds and use thereof as fiber reactive dyes 失效
    不对称二恶嗪化合物及其作为纤维活性染料的用途

    公开(公告)号:US5650507A

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-22

    申请号:US579645

    申请日:1995-12-27

    CPC分类号: C09B62/5033

    摘要: An asymmetric dioxazine compound of the following formula: ##STR1## wherein R is sulfo, halogeno, alkoxy, alkyl or carboxy; R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are each hydrogen or alkyl; R.sub.3 is hydrogen, alkyl or acyl; X.sub.1 and X.sub.2 are each hydrogen, halogeno, alkyl, alkoxy or phenoxy; Y is aliphatic amino having a vinylsulfonyl or .beta.-substituted ethylsulfonyl fiber-reactive group; and Q is unsubstitued, substituted or cyclic amino; is useful for dyeing or printing fiber materials blue with excellence in build-up properties and various fastness properties.

    摘要翻译: 下式的不对称二恶嗪化合物:其中R是磺基,卤代,烷氧基,烷基或羧基; R1和R2各自为氢或烷基; R3是氢,烷基或酰基; X1和X2各自为氢,卤代,烷基,烷氧基或苯氧基; Y是具有乙烯基磺酰基或β-取代的乙基磺酰基纤维反应性基团的脂族氨基; Q是未取代的,取代的或环状的氨基; 用于染色或印刷纤维材料蓝色,具有优异的聚集性能和各种牢度性能。