Liquid crystal display apparatus having a film layer including
polyaniline
    1.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display apparatus having a film layer including polyaniline 失效
    具有包含聚苯胺的薄膜层的液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US5689320A

    公开(公告)日:1997-11-18

    申请号:US433066

    申请日:1995-05-03

    摘要: A liquid crystal display device having a matrix of pixels in driven for gradational display with better temperature compensation and better flicker suppression by a driving method, wherein (a) a first voltage signal is applied to a pixel on a selected scanning line, the first voltage signal including a clear pulse, a writing pulse of a polarity opposite to that of the clear pulse and a correction pulse of a polarity opposite to that of the writing pulse, (b) a second voltage signal is applied to an associated pixel on a subsequent scanning line, the second voltage signal including a clear pulse, a writing pulse and a correction pulse of which polarities are respectively opposite to corresponding pulses of the first voltage signal, and (c) the correction pulse applied to the pixel on the selected scanning line is determined based on gradation data for the associated pixel on the subsequent scanning line, and the writing pulse applied to the pixel on the selected scanning line is determined based on gradation data for the pixel on the selected scanning line and the above-determined correction pulse.

    摘要翻译: 一种液晶显示装置,具有驱动用于渐变显示的像素矩阵,具有更好的温度补偿和通过驱动方法的更好的闪烁抑制,其中(a)第一电压信号被施加到所选择的扫描线上的像素,第一电压 包括清除脉冲的信号,与清除脉冲的极性相反的写入脉冲和与写入脉冲的极性相反的极性的校正脉冲,(b)第二电压信号被施加到随后的相关像素 扫描线,所述第二电压信号包括清除脉冲,写入脉冲和其极性分别与所述第一电压信号的相应脉冲相反的校正脉冲,以及(c)施加到所述选择的扫描线上的像素的校正脉冲 基于后续扫描线上的相关像素的灰度数据确定,并且施加到所选择的扫描线上的像素的写入脉冲是确定的 基于所选择的扫描线上的像素的灰度数据和上述确定的校正脉冲。

    Liquid crystal display device for improved halftone display
    2.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display device for improved halftone display 失效
    用于改进半色调显示的液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US5638195A

    公开(公告)日:1997-06-10

    申请号:US361050

    申请日:1994-12-21

    摘要: A display device is constituted by a pair of oppositely disposed substrates spaced from each other and having thereon scanning electrodes and data electrodes intersecting the scanning electrodes, respectively, and a layer of optical modulation substance, e.g., a liquid crystal disposed between the substrates so as to form a pixel at each intersection of the scanning electrodes and data electrodes and so that a white display region and a black display region can be formed at a varying areal ratio therebetween in each pixel. In the device, a site forming a nucleus of a black display region in one pixel and a site forming a nucleus of a white display region in another pixel adjacent to said one pixel are disposed to be adjacent to each other. As a result, a halftone display can be effected according to the areal method using a cell having a simple thickness gradient while avoiding appearance of ugly continuous lines diminishing a halftone display effect. The device is also suitable for a temperature compensation according to the pixel shift method.

    摘要翻译: 显示装置由相互隔开的一对相对设置的基板构成,分别具有与扫描电极相交的扫描电极和数据电极,以及光调制物质层,例如设置在基板之间的液晶,以便 以在扫描电极和数据电极的每个交叉处形成像素,从而可以在每个像素中以变化的面积比形成白色显示区域和黑色显示区域。 在该装置中,在一个像素中形成黑色显示区域的核心的位置和形成与所述一个像素相邻的另一像素中的白色显示区域的核心的位置被布置为彼此相邻。 结果,可以根据使用具有简单厚度梯度的单元的区域方法来实现半色调显示,同时避免丑化连续线的出现减少半色调显示效果。 该器件还适用于根据像素偏移法进行温度补偿。

    Chiral smectic liquid crystal display and method of selectively driving
the scanning and data electrodes
    3.
    发明授权
    Chiral smectic liquid crystal display and method of selectively driving the scanning and data electrodes 失效
    手性近晶体液晶显示及选择性驱动扫描和数据电极的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5815130A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-29

    申请号:US456725

    申请日:1995-06-01

    IPC分类号: G09G3/36

    摘要: A liquid crystal apparatus includes: a ferroelectric liquid crystal device comprising an electrode matrix including a plurality of scanning lines and a plurality of data lines intersecting with the scanning lines, and a ferroelectric liquid crystal disposed between the scanning lines and data lines, and a driver for sequentially applying a scanning signal to the scanning lines for selecting a particular scanning line, and for applying data signals for the pixels on the selected scanning line to the data lines. Each of the data signals has a plurality of pulses including a pulse in a controlled phase and a pulse in an auxiliary phase, and the scanning signal for the selected scanning line has a compensation pulse for compensating the pulse in the auxiliary phase of a data signal for a pixel on the selected scanning line.

    摘要翻译: 液晶装置包括:强电介质液晶装置,包括具有与扫描线相交的多条扫描线和多条数据线的电极矩阵,以及配置在扫描线与数据线之间的铁电液晶,以及驱动器 用于将扫描信号顺序施加到用于选择特定扫描线的扫描线,以及将用于所选扫描线上的像素的数据信号施加到数据线。 每个数据信号具有包括受控相位的脉冲和辅助相位的脉冲的多个脉冲,并且所选择的扫描线的扫描信号具有用于补偿数据信号的辅助相位中的脉冲的补偿脉冲 对于所选扫描线上的像素。

    Liquid crystal display apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display apparatus 失效
    液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US5754154A

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-19

    申请号:US435956

    申请日:1995-05-05

    IPC分类号: G02F1/133 G09G3/20 G09G3/36

    摘要: A display panel includes a matrix of pixels each constituted by a pair of oppositely disposed electrodes and a liquid crystal disposed between the electrodes. A current signal, particularly one associated with inversion of spontaneous polarization of the liquid crystal is detected at plural pixels. The display panel is driven by applying drive signals thereto while correcting the drive signals based on the detected current signal. As a result, a threshold distribution typically attributable to a temperature distribution on the display panel is accurately compensated for. The display system thus constituted is particularly useful for gradational display.

    摘要翻译: 显示面板包括由一对相对设置的电极构成的像素矩阵和设置在电极之间的液晶。 在多个像素处检测到电流信号,特别是与液晶的自发极化反转有关的电流信号。 通过在基于检测到的电流信号校正驱动信号的同时施加驱动信号来驱动显示面板。 结果,可以精确地补偿通常归因于显示面板上的温度分布的阈值分布。 如此构成的显示系统对于分级显示特别有用。

    Method and apparatus for liquid crystal display to achieve smooth
transitions between the jumping of scanning lines
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for liquid crystal display to achieve smooth transitions between the jumping of scanning lines 失效
    用于液晶显示的方法和装置,以实现扫描线跳跃之间的平滑过渡

    公开(公告)号:US5598229A

    公开(公告)日:1997-01-28

    申请号:US538039

    申请日:1995-10-02

    IPC分类号: G09G3/20 G09G3/36 H04N3/14

    摘要: A liquid crystal device is constituted by a first electrode substrate having thereon a group of scanning lines, a second electrode substrate having thereon a group of data lines intersecting the scanning lines, and a liquid crystal disposed between the scanning lines and the data lines so as to form a pixel at each intersection of the scanning lines and the data lines. The liquid crystal device is driven by a driving method including a first mode operation for displaying a picture by line-sequential scanning, and a second mode operation including jumping of scanning lines from a final scanning line to a resumption scanning line during one picture scanning, wherein the final scanning line and/or the resumption scanning line is selected twice.

    摘要翻译: 液晶装置由具有一组扫描线的第一电极基板,与扫描线相交的一组数据线的第二电极基板和设置在扫描线与数据线之间的液晶构成,以便 以在扫描线和数据线的每个交叉处形成像素。 液晶装置由包括用于通过行顺序扫描显示图像的第一模式操作的驱动方法和包括在一次图像扫描期间将扫描线从最终扫描线跳到恢复扫描线的第二模式操作来驱动, 其中最后的扫描线和/或恢复扫描线被选择两次。

    Liquid crystal display apparatus and drive method
    8.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display apparatus and drive method 失效
    液晶显示装置及驱动方法

    公开(公告)号:US5592190A

    公开(公告)日:1997-01-07

    申请号:US233818

    申请日:1994-04-26

    IPC分类号: G09G3/20 G09G3/36 G02F1/133

    摘要: A liquid crystal display device having a matrix of pixels is driven for gradational display with better temperature compensation and better flicker suppression by a driving method, wherein (a) a first voltage signal is applied to a pixel on a selected scanning line, the first voltage signal including a clear pulse, a writing pulse of a polarity opposite to that of the clear pulse and a correction pulse of a polarity opposite to that of the writing pulse,(b) a second voltage signal is applied to an associated pixel on a subsequent scanning line, the second voltage signal including a clear pulse, a writing pulse and a correction pulse of which polarities are respectively opposite to corresponding pulses of the first voltage signal, and (c) the correction pulse applied to the pixel on the selected scanning line is determined based on gradation data for the associated pixel on the subsequent scanning line, and the writing pulse applied to the pixel on the selected scanning line is determined based on gradation data for the pixel on the selected scanning line and the above-determined correction pulse.

    摘要翻译: 具有像素矩阵的液晶显示装置被驱动以通过驱动方法具有更好的温度补偿和更好的闪烁抑制的等级显示,其中(a)第一电压信号被施加到所选择的扫描线上的像素,第一电压 包括清除脉冲的信号,与清除脉冲的极性相反的写入脉冲和与写入脉冲的极性相反的极性的校正脉冲,(b)第二电压信号被施加到随后的相关像素 扫描线,所述第二电压信号包括清除脉冲,写入脉冲和其极性分别与所述第一电压信号的相应脉冲相反的校正脉冲,以及(c)施加到所述选择的扫描线上的像素的校正脉冲 基于后续扫描线上的相关像素的灰度数据确定,并且施加到所选择的扫描线上的像素的写入脉冲是确定的 基于所选择的扫描线上的像素的灰度数据和上述确定的校正脉冲。

    Method and apparatus for driving liquid crystal device whereby a single
period of data signal is divided into plural pulses of varying pulse
width and polarity
    9.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for driving liquid crystal device whereby a single period of data signal is divided into plural pulses of varying pulse width and polarity 失效
    用于驱动液晶装置的方法和装置,其中单个周期的数据信号被分成变化的脉冲宽度和极性的多个脉冲

    公开(公告)号:US5521727A

    公开(公告)日:1996-05-28

    申请号:US166945

    申请日:1993-12-15

    IPC分类号: G09G3/20 G09G3/36 G02F1/141

    摘要: A liquid crystal device is constituted by a pair of oppositely disposed substrates respectively having thereon a group of stripe-shaped scanning electrodes and a group of stripe-shaped data electrodes disposed to intersect the scanning electrodes and a liquid crystal disposed between the scanning electrodes and the data electrodes so as to form a pixel at each intersection of the scanning electrodes and the data electrodes. The liquid crystal device is driven by applying a scanning selection signal sequentially to the scanning electrodes, and applying data signals to the data electrodes while phase modulating the data signals depending on given gradation data. One unit period of data signal is divided into plural sections, the data signals in each section are phase-modulated in one direction in accordance with an increase in gradation data, and the data signals in mutually adjacent sections are phase-modulated in mutually opposite directions in accordance with an increase in gradation data.

    摘要翻译: 液晶装置由分别具有一组条形扫描电极的一对相对设置的基板和与扫描电极交叉设置的一组条形数据电极和设置在扫描电极和第二扫描电极之间的液晶构成 数据电极,以在扫描电极和数据电极的每个交叉处形成像素。 通过将扫描选择信号顺序地施加到扫描电极来驱动液晶装置,并且根据给定的灰度数据对数据信号进行相位调制,将数据信号施加到数据电极。 一个单位周期的数据信号被分成多个部分,每个部分中的数据信号根据灰度数据的增加在一个方向进行相位调制,相互相邻的部分中的数据信号被相位调制 根据灰度数据的增加。

    Liquid crystal display apparatus
    10.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display apparatus 失效
    液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US5519411A

    公开(公告)日:1996-05-21

    申请号:US376375

    申请日:1995-01-23

    摘要: A liquid crystal display apparatus comprising: a liquid crystal cell in which ferroelectric liquid crystal is disposed between two electrode substrates disposed to face each other and an intersection portion between a scanning electrode group and an information electrode group respectively formed on the electrode substrates is made to be a pixel; a scanning signal applying device; and an information signal applying device, wherein the pixel has a threshold distribution with respect to a gradation information signal at the time of a scanning selection operation, the scanning signal applying device simultaneously applies scanning signals to a plurality of scanning electrodes in synchronization with an operation in which the information signal applying device applies the gradation information signal to an information electrode, and the scanning signals applied simultaneously have different waveforms.

    摘要翻译: 一种液晶显示装置,包括:将分别形成在电极基板上的扫描电极组和信息电极组之间的交叉部分设置在彼此相对配置的两个电极基板之间的铁电液晶的液晶单元, 成为一个像素 扫描信号施加装置; 以及信息信号施加装置,其中,所述像素相对于扫描选择操作时的灰度信息信号具有阈值分布,所述扫描信号施加装置与操作同步地向多个扫描电极施加扫描信号 其中信息信号施加装置将灰度信息信号施加到信息电极,并且同时施加的扫描信号具有不同的波形。