ARTIFICIAL MULTI-BARRIER FOR A RADIOACTIVE WASTE TREATMENT FACILITY
    2.
    发明申请
    ARTIFICIAL MULTI-BARRIER FOR A RADIOACTIVE WASTE TREATMENT FACILITY 有权
    放射性废物处理设备的人造多障碍物

    公开(公告)号:US20110097155A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-28

    申请号:US12997703

    申请日:2009-06-15

    IPC分类号: G21F9/24

    CPC分类号: G21F9/36 G21F9/165 G21F9/24

    摘要: A concrete pit containing radioactive waste is surrounded by a low diffusion layer of cement-based material, which in turn, is surrounded by a low water permeability layer of sodium-type bentonite and the leaching out of calcium ions from the low water permeability layer is inhibited by mixing sodium bicarbonate or sodium carbonate with the sodium-type bentonite/sand mixture of the low water-permeability layer so that leached calcium ions form a barrier layer having calcium carbonate as the main component in the vicinity of the interface between the layers.

    摘要翻译: 含有放射性废物的混凝土坑被水泥基材料的低扩散层包围,水泥基材料又由钠型膨润土的低透水性层包围,并且从低透水层浸出钙离子是 通过将碳酸氢钠或碳酸钠与低渗透性层的钠型膨润土/砂混合物混合使得浸出的钙离子形成在层之间的界面附近形成碳酸钙作为主要成分的阻挡层来抑制。

    WATER-BLOCKING FILLER AND FILLER FOR MANMADE MULTI-BARRIERS USING SAID WATER-BLOCKING FILLER
    3.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20140034875A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-06

    申请号:US14112076

    申请日:2011-10-26

    IPC分类号: B01J20/12

    摘要: Provided are a water-blocking filler, the swelling properties of which do not decrease easily even when in contact with water containing calcium ions, and a filler for engineered multi-barriers with said water-blocking filler as the engineered multi-barrier filler. A water-blocking filler mainly comprising sodium bentonite obtained by mixing 30 weight % or less, in terms of inner percentage, of a pozzolan substance such as fly ash or silica fume with said bentonite, and a filler using said water-blocking filler that is used for engineered multi-barriers in radioactive waste disposal facilities.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种防水填料,其溶胀性能即使当与含钙离子的水接触时也不容易降低,并且具有所述防水填料作为工程化多阻挡填料的工程多阻挡层的填料。 一种主要包含钠膨润土的阻水填料,其通过以内部百分比混合30重量%或更少的火山灰物质如飞灰或硅灰与所述膨润土和使用所述阻水填料的填料获得, 用于放射性废物处理设施的工程多重障碍。

    Water-blocking filler and filler for engineered multi-barriers using said water-blocking filler
    4.
    发明授权
    Water-blocking filler and filler for engineered multi-barriers using said water-blocking filler 有权
    使用所述防水填料的防水填料和工程多层隔离填料

    公开(公告)号:US09446380B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-20

    申请号:US14112076

    申请日:2011-10-26

    摘要: Provided are a water-blocking filler, the swelling properties of which do not decrease easily even when in contact with water containing calcium ions, and a filler for engineered multi-barriers with said water-blocking filler as the engineered multi-barrier filler. A water-blocking filler mainly comprising sodium bentonite obtained by mixing 30 weight % or less, in terms of inner percentage, of a pozzolan substance such as fly ash or silica fume with said bentonite, and a filler using said water-blocking filler that is used for engineered multi-barriers in radioactive waste disposal facilities.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种防水填料,其溶胀性能即使当与含钙离子的水接触时也不容易降低,并且具有所述防水填料作为工程化多阻挡填料的工程多阻挡层的填料。 一种主要包含钠膨润土的阻水填料,其通过以内部百分比混合30重量%或更少的火山灰物质如飞灰或硅灰与所述膨润土和使用所述阻水填料的填料获得, 用于放射性废物处理设施的工程多重障碍。

    MASKING MATERIAL, METHOD FOR PRODUCING MASKING MATERIAL, AND MASKING METHOD
    5.
    发明申请
    MASKING MATERIAL, METHOD FOR PRODUCING MASKING MATERIAL, AND MASKING METHOD 审中-公开
    掩模材料,生产掩模材料的方法和掩模方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130174976A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-11

    申请号:US13822387

    申请日:2011-09-05

    IPC分类号: B05B15/04 B29C45/16

    摘要: A masking material for use in a heating process includes: a base material comprising a resin as a main resin component and containing a magnetic substance, the resin having a higher melting point than a temperature of the heating process, the magnetic substance having a higher Curie temperature than the temperature of the heating process; and a releasable protective layer formed on one surface of the base material, the releasable protective layer comprising a releasable protective material. The masking material has excellent heat resistance property and can be repeatedly used.

    摘要翻译: 用于加热过程的掩模材料包括:基材,其包含树脂作为主要树脂成分并含有磁性物质,该树脂具有比加热过程更高的熔点,该磁性物质具有较高的居里 温度比加热过程温度高; 以及形成在所述基材的一个表面上的可释放的保护层,所述可释放的保护层包括可释放的保护材料。 掩模材料具有优异的耐热性能并可重复使用。

    Artificial multi-barrier for a radioactive waste treatment facility
    8.
    发明授权
    Artificial multi-barrier for a radioactive waste treatment facility 有权
    放射性废物处理设备的人造多屏障

    公开(公告)号:US08647015B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-11

    申请号:US12997703

    申请日:2009-06-15

    IPC分类号: B09B1/00 E02D31/00 G21F1/00

    CPC分类号: G21F9/36 G21F9/165 G21F9/24

    摘要: A concrete pit containing radioactive waste is surrounded by a low diffusion layer of cement-based material, which in turn, is surrounded by a low water permeability layer of sodium-type bentonite and the leaching out of calcium ions from the low water permeability layer is inhibited by mixing sodium bicarbonate or sodium carbonate with the sodium-type bentonite/sand mixture of the low water-permeability layer so that leached calcium ions form a barrier layer having calcium carbonate as the main component in the vicinity of the interface between the layers.

    摘要翻译: 含有放射性废物的混凝土坑被水泥基材料的低扩散层包围,水泥基材料又由钠型膨润土的低透水性层包围,并且从低透水层浸出钙离子是 通过将碳酸氢钠或碳酸钠与低渗透性层的钠型膨润土/砂混合物混合使得浸出的钙离子形成在层之间的界面附近形成碳酸钙作为主要成分的阻挡层来抑制。

    Method for fabricating fiber-reinforced slag gypsum cement-based,
lightweight set articles
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for fabricating fiber-reinforced slag gypsum cement-based, lightweight set articles 失效
    纤维增强渣石膏水泥基轻质集合制品的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5366549A

    公开(公告)日:1994-11-22

    申请号:US217025

    申请日:1994-03-24

    IPC分类号: C04B28/06 C04B7/14

    CPC分类号: C04B28/065

    摘要: A method is provided for making a fiber-reinforced slag gypsum cement lightweight hardened product. The method consists essentially of mixing (1) from 5 to 140 parts by weight of aggregates having a maximum size of not larger than 2000 .mu.m to (2) 100 parts by weight of a mixture which comprises 100 parts by weight of Portland cement, (3) from 20 to 350 parts by weight of slag fine powder which has a fineness ranging from 6,000 to 12,000 cm.sup.2 /g as Blaine's specific surface area, (4) from 0 to 20 parts by weight of lime, (5) from 20 to 100 parts by weight of calcium aluminate and gypsum fine powder, (6) 0.01 to 1.5 parts of a setting retardant; mixing water, prefoamed foams and reinforcing fibers with the mixture to obtain a slurry; subjecting the slurry to molding to obtain a molded product; removing the molded product to obtain a hardened product; and curing the hardened product with steam. In the method of the invention, the slurry sets and hardens within a short time, permitting the hardened product to be immediately removed from a mold.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种制造纤维增强渣石膏水泥轻质硬化产品的方法。 该方法主要包括将(1)5至140重量份最大尺寸不大于2000μm的聚集体混合至(2)100重量份的混合物,该混合物包含100重量份的波特兰水泥, (3)20至350重量份作为布莱恩比表面积的细度为6,000至12,000厘米2 /克的矿渣细粉,(4)0至20重量份的石灰,(5)20 至100重量份的铝酸钙和石膏细粉,(6)0.01至1.5份的阻燃剂; 将混合水,预发泡沫和增强纤维与混合物混合以获得浆料; 对浆料进行成型以获得模塑产品; 去除模制产品以获得硬化产品; 并用蒸汽固化硬化产品。 在本发明的方法中,浆料在短时间内固化并硬化,从而允许硬化产品立即从模具中取出。