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公开(公告)号：US4341971A
公开(公告)日：1982-07-27
申请号：US208075
申请日：1980-11-18
CPC分类号： H02K23/30
摘要： At least one circumferential slot is provided at a predetermined axial position on an armature core so as to cross axial slots receiving a plurality of coil sides of an armature winding and to communicate adjacent axial slots, and the plurality of coil sides to be generally mounted in the same axial slot are partially shifted from one slot to an adjacent one through the circumferential slot so that the coil sides of the armature winding are partially arranged to extend through adjacent slots at a fixed, predetermined circumferential distance. In this manner, the generation of commutating spark is substantially prevented and the commutating performance is improved.
摘要翻译： 至少一个周向狭槽设置在电枢铁芯上的预定轴向位置处，以便交叉轴向槽接纳电枢绕组的多个线圈侧并连通相邻的轴向槽，而多个线圈侧通常安装在 相同的轴向槽通过周向槽部分地从一个槽偏移到相邻的槽，使得电枢绕组的线圈侧部分地布置成以固定的预定的周向距离延伸穿过相邻的槽。 以这种方式，基本上防止了换向火花的产生，并且改善了换向性能。
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公开(公告)号：US4409508A
公开(公告)日：1983-10-11
申请号：US375102
申请日：1982-05-05
申请人： Norihiro Ooki , Noriyoshi Takahashi , Yasuyuki Wachi , Yoshio Takikawa , Norio Yamakawa , Shoji Motegi
发明人： Norihiro Ooki , Noriyoshi Takahashi , Yasuyuki Wachi , Yoshio Takikawa , Norio Yamakawa , Shoji Motegi
摘要： A brush holder for dynamo-electric machine has the following parts: a brush making sliding contact with the surface of a rotary collector; a stationary holder part fixed to the stationary part of the dynamo-electric machine opposite to the collector; and a detachable holder part detachably secured to the stationary holder part and holding the brush when separated from the stationary holder part, the detachable holder part being provided with a retainer that clamps the brush when the detachable holder part is separated from the stationary holder part and unclamps the brush when it is attached to the stationary holder part, the brush clamping portion and the portion of the retainer therearound being coated with a coating film of a material having a friction coefficient smaller than the material of the retainer. This arrangement obviates various unfavorable phenomena such as jumping of the brush, sparking on the sliding surface, cracking in the brush and so forth.
摘要翻译： 发电机用电刷架具有以下部件：与旋转集电体的表面滑动接触的刷子; 固定在与收集器相对的发电机的静止部分上的固定支架部分; 以及可拆卸地保持器部分，其可拆卸地固定到固定保持器部分并且当与固定保持器部分分离时保持刷子，所述可拆卸保持器部分设置有保持器，当可拆卸保持器部分与固定保持器部分分离时，该保持器夹持刷子， 当刷子附接到固定保持器部分时，刷子夹紧部分和保持器周围的部分涂覆有具有小于保持器材料的摩擦系数的材料的涂膜，使刷子松开。 这种布置避免了各种不利的现象，例如刷子的跳动，滑动表面上的火花，刷子中的开裂等等。
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公开(公告)号：US4250422A
公开(公告)日：1981-02-10
申请号：US830205
申请日：1977-09-02
申请人： Kazuo Tahara , Fumio Tagima , Shoji Motegi , Shigeki Saito
发明人： Kazuo Tahara , Fumio Tagima , Shoji Motegi , Shigeki Saito
摘要： A cooling device for an electrical rotating machine is provided. The cooling device comprises; a yoke of an electric motor, end brackets and a rocker positioned in the outer circumferential portion of a commutator and fastened through the mediary of ventilation spaces to the inner circumference of one of the aforesaid end brackets. The cooling device further comprises; a screening plate for controlling the direction of cooling air being blown and a strength thereof, which is disposed between one end of the aforesaid rocker and the yoke; and a forcibly blowing device. With this cooling device, the cooling air is introduced through ventilating spaces defined radially inwardly of the aforesaid one end bracket into an electric motor by the forcibly blowing device, thereby forcibly cooling the surface of the commutator and the peripheral portion thereof.
摘要翻译： 提供一种用于旋转电机的冷却装置。 冷却装置包括： 电动机的轭，端部支架和位于换向器的外周部分中的摇臂，并且通过通气空间的医疗室被固定到前述端部支架之一的内周。 冷却装置还包括： 用于控制被吹送的冷却空气的方向和其强度的筛板，其设置在上述摇臂的一端和轭之间; 和强制吹风装置。 利用该冷却装置，通过强制吹风装置将冷却空气通过由前述一端托架径向向内限定的通风空间引入电动机，从而强制地冷却换向器及其周边部分的表面。
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公开(公告)号：US4355254A
公开(公告)日：1982-10-19
申请号：US204047
申请日：1980-11-04
申请人： Norihiro Oki , Shoji Motegi , Yasuyuki Wachi , Yoshio Takikawa , Norio Yamakawa
发明人： Norihiro Oki , Shoji Motegi , Yasuyuki Wachi , Yoshio Takikawa , Norio Yamakawa
CPC分类号： H01R39/40
摘要： A brush holding device for an electric rotary machine for holding a brush electrically connecting the stationary part of the electric rotary machine to a rotating slip ring, the device comprising a brush box supported on the stationary part to accommodate the brush therein, a main wall detachably mounted on a main post extending from the brush box, a brush retaining element in the form of a band for retaining the brush in the brush box, a handle for carrying the main wall together with the brush, and a manipulating lever for unlockably locking the main wall to the brush box, whereby the brush can be easily and simply replaced.
摘要翻译： 一种用于保持将电动旋转机械的静止部分电连接到旋转滑环上的电刷的电动旋转机器的刷子保持装置，该装置包括：支撑在固定部分上以容纳刷子的刷盒;可拆卸的主壁 安装在从刷盒延伸的主柱上，用于将刷子保持在刷盒中的带状形式的刷子保持元件，用于与刷子一起承载主壁的手柄和用于可解锁地锁定 主墙到刷盒，从而可以容易地和简单地更换刷子。
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公开(公告)号：US4334159A
公开(公告)日：1982-06-08
申请号：US154478
申请日：1980-05-29
申请人： Norihiro Ooki , Shoji Motegi , Masatoshi Watanabe
发明人： Norihiro Ooki , Shoji Motegi , Masatoshi Watanabe
CPC分类号： H02K9/28
摘要： A slip ring cooling device for electrical rotary machine comprises a plurality of closed chambers axially extending in the peripheral portion with intervals therebetween in the peripheral direction, and an annular passage at one side. The closed chambers each are defined by the surfaces of holes made in the slip ring so as to axially extend at the peripheral portion of the slip ring. The axially extended holes have open ends and closed ends. The annular passage is fluidly connected to each of said open ends so that said closed chambers communicate with said annular passage. A volatile liquid poured in said passage is distributed uniformly to each of said closed chambers by centrifugal force applied thereon upon the rotation of the slip ring. The distributed liquid is evaporated by the slip ring and brushes contacting the slip ring to form vapor. The vapor is transferred to the lower temperature portion by the pressure difference to be cooled and condensed, whereby the slip ring is cooled.
摘要翻译： 一种用于电动旋转机械的滑环冷却装置，包括沿圆周方向间隔地在周边部分轴向延伸的多个封闭腔和一侧的环形通道。 封闭室各自由滑环中形成的孔的表面限定，以便在滑环的周边部分轴向延伸。 轴向延伸的孔具有开口端和封闭端。 环形通道流体地连接到每个所述开口端，使得所述封闭室与所述环形通道连通。 浇注在所述通道中的挥发性液体通过在滑环旋转时施加在其上的离心力而均匀分布到每个所述封闭腔室中。 分配的液体被滑环蒸发，刷子与滑环接触形成蒸气。 蒸气通过压差传递到较低温度部分进行冷却和冷凝，由此滑环被冷却。
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公开(公告)号：US4296346A
公开(公告)日：1981-10-20
申请号：US95951
申请日：1979-11-20
申请人： Norihiro Ooki , Shoji Motegi , Yasuyuki Wachi , Yoshio Takikawa , Norio Yamakawa
发明人： Norihiro Ooki , Shoji Motegi , Yasuyuki Wachi , Yoshio Takikawa , Norio Yamakawa
摘要： A brush holding apparatus for a rotary electric machine permitting removal and replacement of brushes without stopping the rotation of the rotary electric machine comprises a brush holder which can be detached from a stationary unit, and a securing device for detachably securing the brush holder to the stationary unit. A manipulating lever is provided on the stationary unit to actuate the securing device. The brush holder can easily be mounted on or detached from the stationary unit by the manipulation of the manipulating lever for the puppose of removal and replacement of the brushes while the rotary electric machine is in operation.
摘要翻译： 一种用于旋转电机的刷保持装置，其允许在不停止旋转电机的旋转的情况下移除和更换电刷包括可从固定单元拆卸的电刷架，以及用于将电刷架可拆卸地固定到固定件的固定装置 单元。 操纵杆设置在固定单元上以致动固定装置。 电刷架可以通过操纵操作杆而容易地安装在固定单元上或从固定单元拆卸下来，以便在旋转电机运行时用于移除和更换电刷。
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