摘要:
The present invention provides a method for producing a grain-oriented silicon steel sheet not having inorganic mineral films by using an annealing separator capable of preventing the inorganic mineral films composed of forsterite (Mg2SiO4), and so on, from forming during final annealing, comprising the steps of decarburization annealing followed by coating of annealing separator and final annealing, wherein alumina powder calcined at a calcination temperature of 900 to 1,400° C., or further having a BET specific surface area of 1 to 100 m2/g, an oil absorption of 1 to 70 ml/100 g, and/or having a gamma ratio of 0.001 to 2.0, is used as the annealing separator. Magnesia having a BET specific surface area of 0.5 to 5 m2/g may be added to said alumina powder.
摘要:
In order to improve the adhesion property of an electrical steel sheet with no film of inorganic mineral matter on its surface, especially with respect to a tension-imparting insulating film, anodic electrolysis in an aqueous solution of silicate is carried out before insulating film formation to form a silicic film excellent in adhesion property with respect to the insulating film in a thin and strongly attached condition on the steel sheet surface. By this, a tension-imparting insulating film can be formed on a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet with excellent adhesion property to reduce the iron loss of the oriented electrical steel sheet. Also in the case of an insulating film that is not of the tension-imparting type, enhancement of film heat resistance and improvement of insulating property by increasing a film thickness are possible.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method for producing a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet having mirror surface containing 0.8 to 4.8% of Si in the form of a strip which has been subjected to a conventional series of operations including hot rolling with or without annealing, cold rolling once or at least twice with intermediate annealing to obtain a final thickness, decarburization annealing with or without nitriding treatment, coating the steel sheet with an annealing separator mainly containing non-hydrating oxide and final annealing, the improvement comprising:satisfying the relationship A!>0.2.times. O!where A! is the total concentration of alkali metal impurity in the annealing separator (weight %), and O! is the amount of oxygen contained in the steel sheet just prior to the final annealing (g/m.sup.2).
摘要翻译:公开了一种具有镜面的晶面取向电工钢板的制造方法,其具有含有带状的0.8〜4.8%的Si的方式,该钢带经过常规的一系列操作,包括或不进行退火的热轧,冷轧一次 或至少两次中间退火以获得最终厚度,或者不进行氮化处理的脱碳退火,用主要包含非水合氧化物和最终退火的退火分离器涂覆钢板,改进包括:满足关系[A]> 0.2×[O]其中[A]为退火分离剂中碱金属杂质的总浓度(重量%),[O]为最终退火前的钢板中所含的氧的量(g / m 2 )。
摘要:
A predetermined steel containing Te: 0.0005 mass % to 0.0050 mass % is heated to 1320° C. or lower to be subjected to hot rolling, and is subjected to annealing, cold rolling, decarburization annealing, and nitridation annealing, and thereby a decarburized nitrided steel sheet is obtained. Further, an annealing separating agent is applied on the surface of the decarburized nitrided steel sheet and finish annealing is performed, and thereby a glass coating film is formed. The N content of the decarburized nitrided steel sheet is set to 0.0150 mass % to 0.0250 mass % and the relationship of 2×[Te]+[N]≦0.0300 mass % is set to be established. Note that [Te] represents the Te content and [N] represents the N content.
摘要:
Hot rolling is performed on a steel with a predetermined composition containing Ti: 0.0020 mass % to 0.010 mass % and/or Cu: 0.010 mass % to 0.50 mass % to obtain a hot-rolled steel sheet. Annealing is performed on the hot-rolled steel sheet to obtain an annealed steel sheet. Cold rolling is performed on the annealed steel sheet to obtain a cold-rolled steel sheet. Decarburization annealing and nitridation annealing are performed on the cold-rolled steel sheet to obtain a decarburized nitrided steel sheet. Then, finish annealing is performed on the decarburized nitrided steel sheet. When obtaining the decarburized nitrided steel sheet, heating on the cold-rolled steel sheet is started in a decarburizing and nitriding atmosphere, then first annealing is performed at a first temperature within a predetermined range, and then second annealing is performed at a second temperature within a predetermined range.
摘要:
In a method of manufacturing a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet including a nitriding treatment (step S7) and adopting so-called “low-temperature slab heating”, the finish temperature of finish rolling in hot rolling (step S2) is set to 950° C. or below, the cooling is started within 2 seconds after completion of the finish rolling, and a steel strip is coiled at 700° C. or below. The cooling rate over the duration from the end of finish rolling to the start of coiling is set to 10° C./sec or above. In annealing (step S3) of the hot-rolled steel strip, the heating rate in the temperature range from 800° C. to 1000° C. is set to 5° C./sec or above.
摘要:
Reheating a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet slab comprising predetermined components to 1280° C. or more and a solid solution temperature of inhibitor substances or more, hot rolling, annealing, and cold rolling it, decarburization annealing it, nitriding it in a strip running state, coating an annealing separator, and finish annealing it during which making a precipitation ratio of N as AlN after hot rolling 20% or less, making a mean grain size of primary recrystallization 7 μm to less than 20 μm, and making a nitrogen increase ΔN in the nitridation within a range of Equation (1) and making nitrogen contents σN1 and σN2 (front and back, mass %) of a 20% thickness portion of one surface of the steel strip (sheet) within a range of Equation (2): 0.007−([N]−14/48×[Ti])≦ΔN≦[solAl]×14/27−([N]−14/48×[Ti])+0.0025 Equation (1) |σN1−σN2|/ΔN≦0.35 Equation (2).
摘要:
A predetermined steel containing Te: 0.0005 mass % to 0.0050 mass % is heated to 1320° C. or lower to be subjected to hot rolling, and is subjected to annealing, cold rolling, decarburization annealing, and nitridation annealing, and thereby a decarburized nitrided steel sheet is obtained. Further, an annealing separating agent is applied on the surface of the decarburized nitrided steel sheet and finish annealing is performed, and thereby a glass coating film is formed. The N content of the decarburized nitrided steel sheet is set to 0.0150 mass % to 0.0250 mass % and the relationship of 2×[Te]+[N]≦0.0300 mass % is set to be established. Note that [Te] represents the Te content and [N] represents the N content.
摘要:
Reheating a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet slab comprising predetermined components to 1280° C. or more and a solid solution temperature of inhibitor substances or more, hot rolling, annealing, and cold rolling it, decarburization annealing it, nitriding it in a strip running state, coating an annealing separator, and finish annealing it during which making a precipitation ratio of N as AlN after hot rolling 20% or less, making a mean grain size of primary recrystallization 7 μm to less than 20 μm, and making a nitrogen increase ΔN in the nitridation within a range of Equation (1) and making nitrogen contents σN1 and σN2 (front and back, mass %) of a 20% thickness portion of one surface of the steel strip (sheet) within a range of Equation (2): 0.007−([N]−14/48×[Ti])≦ΔN≦[solAl]×14/27−([N]−14/48×[Ti])+0.0025 Equation (1) |σN1−σN2|/ΔN≦0.35 Equation (2)
摘要:
The present invention, in a method to produce a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet, proposes conditions for stable production by clarifying the causes by which secondary recrystallization is rendered unstable when primary recrystallization is controlled by raising the heating rate of decarburization annealing. The primary recrystallization structure is controlled by changing the heating rate and the oxide layer of a steel sheet is controlled by changing the conditions of soaking annealing in the decarburization annealing. The composition of the (Al, Si)N inhibitor is also controlled in the nitriding treatment thereafter.