摘要:
When contents of Ti, V, Zr, Nb, and C (mass %) are represented as [Ti], [V], [Zr], [Nb], and [C] respectively, a value of a parameter Q represented by “Q=([Ti]/48+[V]/51+[Zr]/91+[Nb]/93)/([C]/12)” is not less than 0.9 nor more than 1.1. A matrix of a metal structure is a ferrite phase, and the metal structure does not include a non-recrystallized structure. An average grain size of ferrite grains constituting the ferrite phase is not less than 10 μm nor more than 200 μm. A precipitate containing at least one selected from the group consisting of Ti, V, Zr, and Nb exists with a density of 10 μm−3 or more in the ferrite grain. An average grain size of the precipitate is not less than 0.002 μm nor more than 0.2 μm.
摘要:
A silicon steel sheet (1) containing Si is cold-rolled. Next, a decarburization annealing (3) of the silicon steel sheet (1) is performed so as to cause a primary recrystallization. Next, the silicon steel sheet (1) is coiled so as to obtain a steel sheet coil (31). Next, an annealing (6) of the steel sheet coil (31) is performed through batch processing so as to cause a secondary recrystallization. Next, the steel sheet coil (31) is uncoiled and flattened. Between the cold-rolling and the obtaining the steel sheet coil (31), a laser beam is irradiated a plurality of times at predetermined intervals on a surface of the silicon steel sheet (1) from one end to the other end of the silicon steel sheet (1) along a sheet width direction (2). When the secondary recrystallization is caused, grain boundaries passing from a front surface to a rear surface of the silicon steel sheet (1) along paths of the laser beams are generated.
摘要:
A silicon steel material is heated in a predetermined temperature range according to contents of B, N, Mn, S, and Se (step S1), and is subjected to hot rolling (step S2). Further, a finish temperature Tf of finish rolling in the hot rolling is performed in a predetermined temperature range according to the content of B. Through these treatments, a certain amount of BN is made to precipitate compositely on MnS and/or MnSe.
摘要:
Hot rolling is performed on a steel with a predetermined composition containing Ti: 0.0020 mass % to 0.010 mass % and/or Cu: 0.010 mass % to 0.50 mass % to obtain a hot-rolled steel sheet. Annealing is performed on the hot-rolled steel sheet to obtain an annealed steel sheet. Cold rolling is performed on the annealed steel sheet to obtain a cold-rolled steel sheet. Decarburization annealing is performed on the cold-rolled steel sheet at a temperature of 800° C. to 950° C. to obtain a decarburization annealed steel sheet. Then, nitridation treatment is performed on the decarburization annealed steel sheet at 700° C. to 850° C. to obtain a nitrided steel sheet. Finish annealing is performed on the nitrided steel sheet.
摘要:
A slab with a predetermined composition is heated at 1280° C. to 1390° C. to make a substance functioning as an inhibitor to be solid-solved (step S1). Next, the slab is hot-rolled to obtain a steel strip (step S2). The steel strip is annealed to form a primary inhibitor in the steel strip (step S3). Next, the steel strip is cold-rolled once or more (step S4). Next, the steel strip is annealed to perform decarburization and to cause primary recrystallization (step S5). Next, nitriding treatment is performed on the steel strip in a mixed gas of hydrogen, nitrogen and ammonia under a state where the steel strip runs, to form a secondary inhibitor in the steel strip (step S6). Next, the steel strip is annealed to induce secondary recrystallization (step S7).
摘要:
Grain-oriented electrical steel sheet superior in core loss characteristic containing Si: 0.8 to 7 mass % and having a secondary recrystallized texture with a {110} orientation as the main orientation, characterized in that average deviation angles α, β, and γ from the {110} ideal orientation of the secondary recrystallized texture satisfy (α2+β2)1/2≦γ, where α: average deviation angle from {110} ideal orientation around rolling surface normal direction (ND) of secondary recrystallized texture, β: average deviation angle from {110} ideal orientation around traverse direction (TD) of secondary recrystallized texture, and γ: average deviation angle from {110} ideal orientation around rolling direction (RD) of secondary recrystallized texture.
摘要:
In a method for manufacturing grain-oriented silicon steel with mirror-like surface by applying an aqueous slurry of an annealing separator, magnetic properties are stabilized by controlling the amount of moisture, carried in the annealing separator consisting mainly of alumina after application and drying thereof, to not more than 1.5%, controlling the partial water vapor pressure during finish-annealing and eliminating the variation (instability) in secondary recrystallization caused by the inhibitor reaction at the interface.
摘要:
The present invention provides a grain-oriented silicon steel sheet excellent in adhesiveness to tension-creating insulating coating films formed on the grain-oriented silicon steel sheet produced by removing inorganic mineral films composed of forsterite and so on with pickling or the like or by deliberately preventing the formation thereof, characterized by: having, at the interface between each of the tension-creating insulating coating films and the steel sheet, an external oxidation type membranous oxide film of 2 to 500 nm in average thickness mainly composed of amorphous silica and/or a mixed oxide film consisting of an external oxidation type membranous oxide film of 2 to 500 nm in average thickness mainly composed of amorphous silica and particulate oxides mainly composed of amorphous silica: and satisfying any one or more of the specified requirements.
摘要:
In a process for the preparation of oriented electrical steel sheet having a high magnetic flux density a primary recrystallization annealed steel sheet is nitrided for a short period of time in a temperature range of 800.degree. C. or less whereby growth of crystal grains does not substantially occur. The nitrided sheet is held at a temperature range of 700.degree. C. to 800.degree. C. for at least four hours during temperature raising to final annealing temperature whereby nitride formed by the nitriding dissolves and re-precipitates allowing the nitride to transform to a thermally stable nitride containing aluminium.
摘要:
The present invention is a process for manufacturing a double oriented electrical steel sheet having a high magnetic flux density by carrying out a low temperature annealing for the secondary recrystallization by the use of AlN as inhibitor, characterized by hot-rolling a silicon steel slab comprising 1.8-4.8% by weight of Si, 0.008-0.048% by weight of acid soluble Al, 0.0028-0.0100% by weight of acid soluble Al, 0.0028-0.0100% by weight of total N, not more than 0.016% by weight of S and the balance being Fe and unavoidable impurities into a hot-rolled sheet, subjecting the sheet to cold-rolling at a reduction rate of 40-80%, subsequently subjecting the sheet to another cold-rolling at a reduction rate of 30-70% in the direction crossing the cold-rolled direction, annealing at 750.degree.-950.degree. C. in a wet hydrogen atmosphere for decarburization, and carrying out the final finishing annealing which comprises a stage for completing the secondary recrystallizing at a temperature of 920.degree.-1100.degree. C., followed by a stage for purification.