Infra-red hair dryer
    2.
    发明授权
    Infra-red hair dryer 失效
    红外线吹风机

    公开(公告)号:US4910382A

    公开(公告)日:1990-03-20

    申请号:US268557

    申请日:1988-11-08

    IPC分类号: A45D20/14 A45D20/20 A45D20/22

    摘要: A hair drying apparatus consists of a curved radiation element for radiating of infrared rays and a reflector for supporting the radiation element and for reflecting infrared rays radiated from the radiation element. A rotating member is provided for rotatable support of the pivotal motion of the reflector. The hair drying apparatus has a drive engagement for activating a rotating member which includes a slip clutch mechanism stopping the rotation of the rotating member when the radiation element and the reflector strike an object during the rotation.

    Gel-form solid polymer electrolyte
    3.
    发明授权
    Gel-form solid polymer electrolyte 失效
    凝胶状固体高分子电解质

    公开(公告)号:US06296783B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-02

    申请号:US09117382

    申请日:1998-07-29

    IPC分类号: H01B100

    摘要: A polymeric gel electrolyte comprising: (a) an acrylic ester polymer matrix containing structural units derived from at least one acrylic ester selected from among acrylic esters represented by the general formulae: (wherein, in the formula (I), R1, R2 and R2′ are identical with or different from each other and represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R3 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and n is an integer of 1 to 100; and, in the formula (II), R4 to R9 are identical with or different from each other and represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and p, q and r are identical with or different from each other and are an integer of 1 to 100); (b) a nonaqueous solvent of a carbonic ester; and (c) a salt of a metal of Group Ia of the periodic table. This polymeric gel electrolyte uses an acrylic ester polymer as a polymeric matrix and contains a specified nonaqueous solvent, so that it exhibits high ionic conductivity and is electrochemically stable. Thus, the polymeric gel electrolyte can suitably be used in electrochemical devices such as a primary battery, a secondary battery, a capacitor and an electrochromic display and in medical actuators.

    摘要翻译: 一种聚合物凝胶电解质,其包含:(a)丙烯酸酯聚合物基质,其含有衍生自至少一种丙烯酸酯的结构单元,所述丙烯酸酯选自由以下通式表示的丙烯酸酯:其中,在式(I)中,R 1,R 2和R 2 '彼此相同或不同,表示氢原子或具有1至4个碳原子的烷基,R 3表示具有1至4个碳原子的烷基,n为1至100的整数;并且在 式(II)中,R 4〜R 9相同或不同,表示氢原子或碳原子数1〜4的烷基,p,q和r彼此相同或不同,为 1〜100的整数) (b)碳酸酯的非水溶剂; 和(c)元素周期表第Ia族金属的盐。 该聚合物凝胶电解质使用丙烯酸酯聚合物作为聚合物基质并含有特定的非水溶剂,使得其表现出高离子导电性并且在电化学上稳定。 因此,聚合物凝胶电解质可以适用于一次电池,二次电池,电容器,电致变色显示器等电化学装置和医疗用致动器。

    Lithium battery, polymer electrolyte, electrolyte material, di(meth)acrylic ester, and di(meth)acrylate polymer
    4.
    发明授权
    Lithium battery, polymer electrolyte, electrolyte material, di(meth)acrylic ester, and di(meth)acrylate polymer 有权
    锂电池,聚合物电解质,电解质材料,二(甲基)丙烯酸酯和二(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物

    公开(公告)号:US06569572B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-27

    申请号:US09529273

    申请日:2000-04-11

    IPC分类号: H01M1040

    摘要: In a lithium battery comprising a positive electrode, a negative electrode and a gel electrolyte; the gel electrolyte is composed of at least an ester-group or ether-group aprotic polar solvent, a lithium salt and a polymeric compound, and the polymeric compound comprises a polymer of at least one compound among those expressed by an equation (I) and an equation (II). (k: zero or number of 1 or more, m: number of 1 or more, R1:CpH2p, R2:CqH2q, p≠q, p & q: integer of 1 or more, A: CH2═CH—CO— or CH2═C(CH3)—CO—, X: n-valent combination group (n: integer ranging from 1 to 4), r: zero or number of 1 or more, s: number of 1 or more, R3: CtH2t, R4: CuH2u, t≠u, t & u: integer of 1 or more).

    摘要翻译: 在包含正极,负极和凝胶电解质的锂电池中; 凝胶电解质由至少一种酯基或醚基非质子极性溶剂,锂盐和高分子化合物组成,并且该聚合物包含由式(I)表示的那些化合物和 式(II)(k:0或1以上的数,m:1以上的数,R1:CpH2p,R2:CqH2q,pq,p&q:1以上的整数,A: CH 2 = CH-CO-或CH 2 = C(CH 3)-CO-,X:n价组合基团(n为1〜4的整数),r为0或1以上数,s为1 或更多,R3:CtH2t,R4:CuH2u,t