摘要:
A cyclic olefin having a specific polar group is polymerized by addition polymerization in a hydrocarbon solvent, using a polymerization catalyst component containing (i) a specific transition metal compound, (ii) a Lewis acid compound and (iii) an alkyl aluminoxane, or the cyclic olefin is polymerized by addition polymerization in the hydrocarbon solvent, using the polymerization catalyst component, by further adding at least one aromatic vinyl compound and at least one cyclic nonconjugated polyene compound, or either one of them as a molecular weight modifier, thereby obtaining a cyclic olefinic addition polymer.
摘要:
Disclosed herein are a ring-opened cycloolefin copolymer excellent in optical properties such as transparency, low in water (moisture) absorption property, high in affinity for other materials, good in post processing properties such as adhesive property and printability, and excellent in heat resistance and mechanical strength, a production process thereof, and an optical material.The ring-opened cycloolefin copolymer of the invention contains a structural unit (A) represented by any one of general formulae (1-1) to (1-3) and a structural unit (B) derived from a specific cycloolefin having an ester group in a proportion of 10:90 to 50:50 in terms of a molar ratio, wherein a monomer for obtaining the structural unit (A) is a tricyclomonoolefin compound containing an endo form in a proportion of at least 80 mol % and has a glass transition temperature of 120 to 250° C.: wherein in the general formulae (1-1) to (1-3), R1 to R13 individually represent a group selected from a hydrogen atom, halogen atoms, and alkyl groups and halogenated alkyl groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and X1 to X3 mean individually an ethylene group or vinylene group.
摘要:
A process is provided whereby cycloolefin addition (co)polymers having excellent heat resistance, transparency and toughness and having a molecular weight adjusted such that the copolymers can form films, sheets and the like, are produced simply by using small amounts of a palladium catalyst and a molecular weight modifier without steps for removing the catalyst residues and unreacted monomers. The process for producing cycloolefin addition (co)polymers includes addition (co)polymerizing monomers including a cycloolefin compound as a main monomer, in the presence of ethene and catalysts including (a) an organic acid salt of palladium or a β-diketonate compound of palladium; (b) a cyclopentylphosphine compound; and (c) an ionic boron compound or an ionic aluminum compound.
摘要:
Disclosed herein are a ring-opened cycloolefin copolymer excellent in optical properties such as transparency, low in water (moisture) absorption property, high in affinity for other materials, good in post processing properties such as adhesive property and printability, and excellent in heat resistance and mechanical strength, a production process thereof, and an optical material. The ring-opened cycloolefin copolymer of the invention contains a structural unit (A) represented by any one of general formulae (1-1) to (1-3) and a structural unit (B) derived from a specific cycloolefin having an ester group in a proportion of 10:90 to 50:50 in terms of a molar ratio, wherein a monomer for obtaining the structural unit (A) is a tricyclomonoolefin compound containing an endo form in a proportion of at least 80 mol % and has a glass transition temperature of 120 to 250° C.: wherein in the general formulae (1-1) to (1-3), R1 to R13 individually represent a group selected from a hydrogen atom, halogen atoms, and alkyl groups and halogenated alkyl groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and X1 to X3 mean individually an ethylene group or vinylene group.
摘要:
A cyclic olefin addition copolymer obtained by copolymerizing a cyclic olefin compound having a side chain substituent group with a ring structure, such as endo-tricyclo[4.3.0.12,5]deca-3,7-diene or endo-tricyclo-[4.3.0.12,5]deca-3-ene, with another cyclic olefin compound such as bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, and further with a cyclic olefin compound having a hydrolysable silyl group as needed, or hydrogenating after copolymerization; a composition for crosslinking in which a specific crosslinking agent is incorporated; a crosslinked product obtained by crosslinking the composition; an optical material containing the copolymer, the composition or the crosslinked product; and a method for producing the copolymer in which addition polymerization is conducted using a specific nickel catalyst.
摘要:
The present invention provides a cyclic olefin addition copolymer which has a reactive silyl group having a specific structure, excels in optical transparency, heat resistance, and adhesion, and is capable of producing a crosslinked product having improved dimensional stability, solvent resistance, and chemical resistance. The present invention also provides a process for producing the cyclic olefin addition copolymer, a crosslinking composition, a crosslinked product and a process for producing the same, and an optically transparent material (transparent resin film) comprising the cyclic olefin addition copolymer. The optically transparent material excels in optical transparency and heat resistance, exhibits improved dimensional stability, adhesion, solvent resistance, and chemical resistance, and is capable of improving fragility and preventing occurrence of cracks in the film.
摘要:
A composition comprising a cyclic olefin addition copolymer containing recurring units of the following formulas (1) and (2), and at least one compound selected from (A) a compound acting as an acid when heated to 50° C. or higher, (B) a metal compound of an alkoxy compound, aryloxy compound, carboxyl compound, &bgr;-diketone compound, halogen compound, or oxide, (C) an organic carboxylic acid, organic phosphoric acid, organic sulfonic acid, ammonia, primary to tertiary amine compound, or quaternary ammonium hydroxide compound. The composition exhibits excellent optical transparency, solvent resistance, dimensional stability, heat resistance, and adhesion to metals and inorganic materials, and suitable for use in optical transparent materials and electronic material parts, to a cross-linked product obtained by crosslinking the composition via siloxane bonds, and to a film, sheet, or coating made from the composition.
摘要:
The present invention provides a cyclic olefin addition copolymer which has a reactive silyl group having a specific structure, excels in optical transparency, heat resistance, and adhesion, and is capable of producing a crosslinked product having improved dimensional stability, solvent resistance, and chemical resistance. The present invention also provides a process for producing the cyclic olefin addition copolymer, a crosslinking composition, a crosslinked product and a process for producing the same, and an optically transparent material (transparent resin film) comprising the cyclic olefin addition copolymer. The optically transparent material excels in optical transparency and heat resistance, exhibits improved dimensional stability, adhesion, solvent resistance, and chemical resistance, and is capable of improving fragility and preventing occurrence of cracks in the film.
摘要:
A cyclic olefin addition copolymer obtained by copolymerizing a cyclic olefin compound having a side chain substituent group with a ring structure, such as endo-tricyclo[4.3.0.12,5]deca-3,7-diene or endo-tricyclo[4.3.0.12,5]deca-3-ene, with another cyclic olefin compound such as bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, and further with a cyclic olefin compound having a hydrolysable silyl group as needed, or hydrogenating after copolymerization; a composition for crosslinking in which a specific crosslinking agent is incorporated; a crosslinked product obtained by crosslinking the composition; an optical material containing the copolymer, the composition or the crosslinked product; and a method for producing the copolymer in which addition polymerization is conducted using a specific nickel catalyst.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method for producing a cyclic olefin addition copolymer wherein a monomer composition containing 5 to 80 mol % of a cyclic olefin having a substituent selected from alkyl groups, alkylsilyl group, and alkylsilylmethyl group represented by formula (1) below and 20 to 95 mol % of a cyclic olefin represented by formula (2) below is addition-copolymerized in the presence of a palladium-based multicomponent catalyst containing a specific palladium compound (i), a specific phosphorus compound (ii), and an ionic boron compound or an ionic aluminum compound (iii): (one of A1 to A4 is a C4-5 alkyl group, trimethylsilyl group, or trimethylsilylmethyl group, and the others each independently are a hydrogen atom, halogen atom, or methyl group) (B1 to B4 are each independently a hydrogen atom, methyl group, or halogen atom.)