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公开(公告)号：US5950387A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-14
申请号：US75206
申请日：1998-05-11
CPC分类号： E04D1/26 , E04D2001/005 , Y10S52/16
摘要： A shingle and a method of applying the same to a roof is disclosed, in which the shingles are wind-resistant, opposing being torn from a roof by wind or the like. The shingles each include a pair of vertically spaced-apart lines extending horizontally across the lower ends of butt portions of the shingles, with at least a lower-most line being a line of sealant, and defining between the vertically spaced-apart lines a fastener zone, which fastener zone may have fastening spots therein that, in turn, may define a fastening line. When shingles in accordance with this invention are applied to a roof, the line of adhesive connection between tab portions of shingles in an overlying course are secured to lower ends of butt portions of the shingles of a subjacent course, sufficiently low below the tab portions of shingles, as to preclude any significant engagement by wind or the like that may tend to lift the tab portion off the sealant line. Additionally, the person applying shingles to a roof is directed where to apply the fasteners, so that a greater number of fasteners secure a given shingle to the roof.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种木瓦和将其应用于屋顶的方法，其中木瓦是防风的，相对的是通过风等从屋顶撕裂。 所述带状单板包括一对垂直间隔开的线，水平地延伸穿过所述带状屋顶板的对接部分的下端，至少最下面的线是一条密封剂线，并且在垂直间隔开的线之间限定紧固件 区域，该紧固件区域可以在其中具有紧固点，而这又可以限定紧固线。 当根据本发明的带状疱疹被施加到屋顶时，覆盖层上的带状疱板的突片部分之间的粘合剂连接线固定到下层的木瓦的对接部分的下端， 带状疱疹，以防止可能倾向于将舌片部分从密封剂线上提起的风等的任何显着的接合。 此外，将屋顶板应用于屋顶的人被引导到施加紧固件的位置，使得更多数量的紧固件将给定的木瓦固定到屋顶。
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公开(公告)号：USD314628S
公开(公告)日：1991-02-12
申请号：US110801
申请日：1987-10-20
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公开(公告)号：USD314439S
公开(公告)日：1991-02-05
申请号：US174022
申请日：1988-03-28
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公开(公告)号：US5953877A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-21
申请号：US18820
申请日：1998-02-04
CPC分类号： E04D1/26 , B44C5/06 , E04D2001/005
摘要： A multi-layer shingle is made by cutting an anterior layer of shingle material to have a headlap area and a tab area, and with a plurality of tabs being present in the tab area, separated by slotted openings. The tab area of the anterior layer has a predetermined design that has a repeatability in the longitudinal direction, or from one edge of a shingle to another in the right-to-left direction, which repeatability is a function of the length of the shingle between said left and right edges, as well as being a function of the number of tabs in the shingle's anterior layer, with the repeatability being smaller or greater than the length of the shingle in the longitudinal direction. Thereby, an ornamental appearance is provided that has a random, natural-looking effect when the shingles are laid up on a roof.
摘要翻译： 通过切割瓦片材料的前层以形成头部区域和突片区域，并且多个突片存在于突出部区域中，通过开槽开口分开来形成多层瓦。 前层的突片区域具有预定的设计，其在纵向方向上具有重复性，或者在右至左方向上具有从瓦片的一个边缘到另一个边缘的重复性，该重复性是第一和第 所述左右边缘，以及作为木瓦前层中的突片数目的函数，其重复性小于或大于在纵向方向上的木瓦的长度。 因此，提供了当将屋顶板铺在屋顶上时具有随机，自然的效果的装饰外观。
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公开(公告)号：US06467235B2
公开(公告)日：2002-10-22
申请号：US09730991
申请日：2000-12-06
IPC分类号： E04D112
CPC分类号： B26D3/14 , E04D1/26 , E04D2001/005 , Y10T156/1069 , Y10T156/1092 , Y10T156/1097 , Y10T428/24372
摘要： A shingle and a method of and apparatus for making the shingle is provided, whereby patches of preselected granules or combinations of granules are provided, separated by transverse areas of different, preferably darker granules, having slots centrally thereof, to yield the appearance of multi-tab shingles that are thicker than they actually are, with transverse shadow lines. A longitudinal shadow line is optionally provided, along the upper and/or lower portion of the exposed tab.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种木瓦，以及用于制造木瓦的方法和装置，由此提供预选颗粒或颗粒组合的碎片，由不同的，优选较深的颗粒的横向区域分开，其中心具有狭缝， 具有比实际厚的标签片带，具有横向阴影线。 可选地，沿着暴露突片的上部和/或下部设置纵向阴影线。
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公开(公告)号：US06205734B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-27
申请号：US09318038
申请日：1999-05-25
IPC分类号： E04D126
CPC分类号： B44C5/06 , E04D1/26 , E04D2001/005
摘要： A multi-layer shingle is made by cutting an anterior layer of shingle material to have a headlap area and a tab area, and with a plurality of tabs being present in the tab area, separated by slotted openings. The tab area of the anterior layer has a predetermined design that has a repeatability in the longitudinal direction, or from one edge of a shingle to another in the right-to-left direction, which repeatability is a function of the length of the shingle between said left and right edges, as well as being a function of the number of tabs in the shingle's anterior layer, with the repeatability being smaller or greater than the length of the shingle in the longitudinal direction. Thereby, an ornamental appearance is provided that has a random, natural-looking effect when the shingles are laid up on a roof.
摘要翻译： 通过切割瓦片材料的前层以形成头部区域和突片区域，并且多个突片存在于突出部区域中，通过开槽开口分开来形成多层瓦。 前层的突片区域具有预定的设计，其在纵向方向上具有重复性，或者在右至左方向上具有从瓦片的一个边缘到另一个边缘的重复性，该重复性是第一和第 所述左右边缘，以及作为木瓦前层中的突片的数量的函数，其重复性小于或大于在纵向方向上的木瓦的长度。 因此，提供了当将屋顶板铺在屋顶上时具有随机，自然的效果的装饰外观。
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公开(公告)号：US6092345A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-25
申请号：US18821
申请日：1998-02-04
CPC分类号： B44C1/228 , B44C5/06 , E04D1/26 , E04D2001/005
摘要： A method is provided for making a shingle by cutting a layer of shingle material to have a headlap area and a tab area, and with a plurality of tabs being present in the tab area, separated by slotted openings. The tab area of the shingle is made to have a predetermined design that has a repeatability in the longitudinal direction, or from one edge of a shingle to another in the right-to-left direction, which repeatability is a function of the length of the shingle between said left and right edges, as well as being a function of the number of tabs in the shingle, with the repeatability being greater or smaller than the length of the shingle in the longitudinal direction. Thereby, a method is provided for producing an ornamental appearance that has a random, natural-looking effect when the shingles are laid up on a roof.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于通过切割瓦片材料层以具有头部区域和突片区域以及通过开槽开口分开的多个突片存在于突片区域中的方式来制造瓦片。 木瓦的翼片区域被制成具有在纵向方向上具有重复性或从右至左方向上从瓦片的一个边缘到另一边缘的重复性的预定设计，该重复性是长度方向的函数 在所述左边缘和右边缘之间铺垫，以及作为木瓦中的突片数量的函数，其重复性大于或小于在纵向方向上的木瓦的长度。 因此，提供了一种用于产生当将瓦片铺在屋顶上时具有随机，自然的效果的装饰外观的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US08813453B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-26
申请号：US13479692
申请日：2012-05-24
IPC分类号： E04D1/34
CPC分类号： E04D1/26 , B32B37/1284 , B32B38/10 , Y10T428/24752
摘要： A multiple-layer laminated shingle and a method of making the shingle are provided, in which at least one thermal set adhesive of high temperature resistance is applied for securing the shingle layers together, to reduce reliance on a roofer having to fasten (via nails, staples or other fasteners) through a narrow headlap zone of a posterior shingle layer in order to secure the posterior shingle layer to a roof; such that a vertically wide portion of the headlap area of the anterior shingle layer is presented to the roofer as a nailing zone.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种多层层压瓦和一种制造瓦板的方法，其中至少使用至少一种耐高温热固性粘合剂来将瓦片层固定在一起，以减少对必须固定（经由钉子， 订书钉或其他紧固件）穿过后部瓦片层的窄头部区域，以将后部瓦片层固定在屋顶上; 使得前部瓦片层的头皮区域的垂直宽度部分作为钉扎区域呈现给滚针。
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公开(公告)号：US20120227347A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-13
申请号：US13479692
申请日：2012-05-24
CPC分类号： E04D1/26 , B32B37/1284 , B32B38/10 , Y10T428/24752
摘要： A multiple-layer laminated shingle and a method of making the shingle are provided, in which at least one thermal set adhesive of high temperature resistance is applied for securing the shingle layers together, to reduce reliance on a roofer having to fasten (via nails, staples or other fasteners) through a narrow headlap zone of a posterior shingle layer in order to secure the posterior shingle layer to a roof; such that a vertically wide portion of the headlap area of the anterior shingle layer is presented to the roofer as a nailing zone.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种多层层压瓦和一种制造瓦板的方法，其中至少使用至少一种耐高温热固性粘合剂来将瓦片层固定在一起，以减少对必须固定（经由钉子， 订书钉或其他紧固件）穿过后部瓦片层的窄头部区域，以将后部瓦片层固定在屋顶上; 使得前部瓦片层的头皮区域的垂直宽度部分作为钉扎区域呈现给滚针。
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公开(公告)号：US08240100B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-14
申请号：US11426056
申请日：2006-06-23
IPC分类号： E04D1/00
CPC分类号： E04D1/26 , B32B37/1284 , B32B38/10 , Y10T428/24752
摘要： A multiple-layer laminated shingle and a method of making the shingle are provided, in which at least one adhesive of high temperature resistance is applied for securing the shingle layers together, to reduce reliance on a roofer having to fasten (via nails, staples or other fasteners) through a narrow headlap zone of a posterior shingle layer in order to secure the posterior shingle layer to a roof; such that a vertically wide portion of the headlap area of the anterior shingle layer is presented to the roofer as a nailing zone.
摘要翻译： 提供多层层压瓦板和制造瓦板的方法，其中施加至少一种耐高温粘合剂以将瓦片层固定在一起，以减少对必须固定（经由钉子，钉或钉 其他紧固件）穿过后部瓦片层的窄头部区域，以将后部瓦片层固定到屋顶; 使得前部瓦片层的头皮区域的垂直宽度部分作为钉扎区域呈现给滚针。
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