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    ROOFING GRANULE INCLUDING A BASE PARTICLE AND A LAYER COVERING THE BASE PARTICLE, A PROCESS OF FORMING THE SAME, AND A ROOFING PRODUCT INCLUDING THE ROOFING GRANULE
    6.
    发明申请
    ROOFING GRANULE INCLUDING A BASE PARTICLE AND A LAYER COVERING THE BASE PARTICLE, A PROCESS OF FORMING THE SAME, AND A ROOFING PRODUCT INCLUDING THE ROOFING GRANULE 有权
    包括基底颗粒的覆盖颗粒和覆盖基质颗粒的层，其形成方法，以及包括铺盖颗粒的屋顶产品

    公开(公告)号：US20140093686A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-04-03

    申请号：US14023148

    申请日：2013-09-10

    申请人： Gregory F. Jacobs ,  Husnu M. Kalkanoglu ,  Ming Liang Shiao

    发明人： Gregory F. Jacobs ,  Husnu M. Kalkanoglu ,  Ming Liang Shiao

    IPC分类号： C09D1/00

    CPC分类号： C09D1/00 ,  E04D7/005 ,  Y10T428/24413 ,  Y10T428/2982

    摘要： A roofing granule can include a material including a transition metal carbonate; a mixed metal carbonate, wherein at least one metal within the mixed metal carbonate includes a transition metal; a first metal carbonate and a second metal compound, wherein the first and second metals are different metal elements; a third metal carbonate and silica; or any combination thereof. A process of forming a roofing granule can include providing a base particle having pores, and infiltrating a fluid into the pores of the base particle, wherein the fluid includes a carbonate. The process can further include reacting the carbonate with a metal compound within the base particle to form a metal carbonate, wherein the roofing granule comprises a material that includes the metal carbonate.

    摘要翻译： 屋顶颗粒可以包括包含过渡金属碳酸盐的材料; 混合金属碳酸盐，其中所述混合金属碳酸盐中的至少一种金属包含过渡金属; 第一金属碳酸盐和第二金属化合物，其中所述第一和第二金属是不同的金属元素; 第三金属碳酸盐和二氧化硅; 或其任何组合。 形成屋顶颗粒的方法可以包括提供具有孔的基础颗粒，并将流体渗透到基础颗粒的孔中，其中流体包括碳酸盐。 该方法还可以包括使碳酸盐与基础颗粒内的金属化合物反应以形成金属碳酸盐，其中屋顶颗粒包括包含金属碳酸盐的材料。

    OXIDIZED MIXTURE OF BIO-BASED MATERIAL AND ASPHALT, A BIO-BASED ASPHALTIC MATERIAL, AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME
    9.
    发明申请
    OXIDIZED MIXTURE OF BIO-BASED MATERIAL AND ASPHALT, A BIO-BASED ASPHALTIC MATERIAL, AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME 有权
    生物基材料和沥青的氧化混合物，基于生物的沥青材料及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号：US20130171899A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-07-04

    申请号：US13729222

    申请日：2012-12-28

    申请人： Husnu M. KALKANOGLU ,  Keith C. Hong ,  Gregory F. Jacobs ,  Rajesh Ranjan

    发明人： Husnu M. KALKANOGLU ,  Keith C. Hong ,  Gregory F. Jacobs ,  Rajesh Ranjan

    IPC分类号： C09D195/00

    CPC分类号： C09D195/00 ,  C08K3/013 ,  C08K3/24 ,  C08L91/00 ,  C08L95/00 ,  C08L2555/34 ,  C08L2555/40 ,  C08L2555/52 ,  C08L2555/64 ,  D06N5/003 ,  E04D1/20 ,  E04D5/10 ,  E04D2001/005 ,  Y10T428/31815 ,  Y10T428/31819 ,  Y10T442/2992 ,  C08K3/0033

    摘要： A method of forming an asphalt mixture can include mixing a bio-source material and a bitumen source to form a bitumen mixture. The bitumen mixture can be mixed with a catalyst to form the asphalt mixture. Particles can be added to the asphalt mixture to form a roofing-grade asphalt mixture. In an embodiment, the bitumen source material can have a softening point of at least approximately 93° C. and a penetration distance no greater than approximately 25 dmm. In another embodiment, the roofing-grade asphalt mixture can have a softening point of at least approximately 104° C., a penetration distance no greater than approximately 12 dmm, a viscosity of at least approximately 3000 cps at a temperature of 204° C., or any combination thereof. The asphalt mixture can be applied to a base material to form a roofing product. The asphalt mixture can be applied as a pavement product.

    摘要翻译： 形成沥青混合物的方法可以包括混合生物源材料和沥青源以形成沥青混合物。 沥青混合物可以与催化剂混合以形成沥青混合物。 可以将颗粒加入到沥青混合物中以形成屋顶级沥青混合物。 在一个实施方案中，沥青源材料可以具有至少约93℃的软化点和不大于约25dmm的穿透距离。 在另一个实施方案中，屋顶级沥青混合物可以具有至少约104℃的软化点，不超过约12dmm的渗透距离，在204℃的温度下至少约3000cps的粘度。 ，或其任何组合。 沥青混合料可用于基材以形成屋顶产品。 沥青混合料可用作路面产品。

    Photovoltaic roofing panels, photovoltaic roofing assemblies, and roofs using them
    10.
    发明授权
    Photovoltaic roofing panels, photovoltaic roofing assemblies, and roofs using them 失效
    光伏屋面板，光伏屋顶组件和使用它们的屋顶

    公开(公告)号：US08418415B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-04-16

    申请号：US12268313

    申请日：2008-11-10

    申请人： Ming-Liang Shiao ,  Husnu M. Kalkanoglu ,  Wayne E. Shaw ,  Gregory F. Jacobs

    发明人： Ming-Liang Shiao ,  Husnu M. Kalkanoglu ,  Wayne E. Shaw ,  Gregory F. Jacobs

    IPC分类号： H01L31/048 ,  H01L31/042

    CPC分类号： H01L31/048 ,  H02S20/25 ,  Y02B10/12

    摘要： The present invention relates generally to photovoltaic devices, and more particularly to photovoltaic roofing products in which photovoltaic elements are affixed to roofing substrates. In one embodiment of the invention, a photovoltaic roofing panel comprising a roofing panel substrate having a top surface; and at least six discrete photovoltaic elements affixed to the roofing panel substrate with their photovoltaically-active areas exposed at the top surface of the roofing panel. Another embodiment of the invention is a photovoltaic roofing assembly comprising: a plurality of discrete photovoltaic roofing elements, each comprising one or more photovoltaic elements affixed to a roofing substrate; and a joining member, wherein the plurality of photovoltaic roofing elements are disposed on and affixed to the joining member and are electrically interconnected.

    摘要翻译： 本发明一般涉及光伏器件，更具体地涉及光伏屋顶产品，其中光伏元件固定在屋面基片上。 在本发明的一个实施例中，一种光伏屋面板，其包括具有顶表面的屋顶板基板; 以及至少六个分立的光电元件，其固定到屋顶面板基板上，其光伏活性区域暴露在屋顶板的顶表面处。 本发明的另一实施例是一种光伏屋顶组件，其包括：多个分立的光伏屋顶元件，每个元件包括固定到屋顶基板上的一个或多个光伏元件; 以及接合构件，其中所述多个光伏屋顶元件设置在所述接合构件上并且固定到所述接合构件并且电互连。