Z-SELECTIVE OLEFIN METATHESIS CATALYSTS AND THEIR SYNTHETIC PROCEDURE
    2.
    发明申请
    Z-SELECTIVE OLEFIN METATHESIS CATALYSTS AND THEIR SYNTHETIC PROCEDURE 有权
    Z-选择性烯烃METATHESIS催化剂及其合成方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140106960A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-17

    申请号:US13978940

    申请日:2012-01-17

    IPC分类号: B01J31/22 C07F15/00

    摘要: The invention relates to C—H activated olefin metathesis catalyst compounds, the preparation of such compounds, and the use of such catalysts in the metathesis of olefins and olefin compounds, more particularly, the use of such catalysts in Z selective olefin metathesis reactions. In general, the catalyst compounds of the invention comprise a Group 8 metal (M), an alkylidene moiety (═CR1R2), or more generally (═(C)mCR1R2), an anionic ligand (X1), two or three neutral ligands (L1, L2, and L3) and a 2-electron anionic donor bridging moiety (Q*) that forms a chelate ring structure in conjunction with L1 and M. Such catalysts generally correspond to the formula X1(L3)kL2L1Q*M=(C)mCR1R2, wherein X1 is any anionic ligand, L1, L2, and L3 are, independently, any neural electron donor ligand, k is 0 or 1, m is 0, 1, or 2, Q* is a 2-electron anionic donor bridging moiety linking L1 and M, M is a Group 8 transition metal, and R1 and R2 are, independently, hydrogen, hydrocarbyl, substituted hydrocarbyl, heteroatom-containing hydrocarbyl, substituted heteroatom-containing hydrocarbyl, or functional groups. The invention has utility in the fields of catalysis, organic synthesis, polymer chemistry, and industrial and fine chemicals chemistry.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及C-H活化烯烃复分解催化剂化合物,这些化合物的制备,以及这些催化剂在烯烃和烯烃化合物的复分解中的用途,更具体地说,这种催化剂在Z选择性烯烃复分解反应中的应用。 通常,本发明的催化剂化合物包含第8族金属(M),亚烷基部分(= CR1R2)或更通常(=(C)mCR1R2),阴离子配体(X1),两个或三个中性配体 L1,L2和L3)和与L1和M结合形成螯合环结构的2-电子阴离子供体桥连部分(Q *)。这样的催化剂通常对应于式X1(L3)kL2L1Q * M =(C )mCR1R2,其中X1是任何阴离子配体,L1,L2和L3独立地是任何神经电子供体配体,k是0或1,m是0,1或2,Q *是2-电子阴离子给体 连接L1和M的桥连部分,M是第8族过渡金属,R 1和R 2独立地是氢,烃基,取代的烃基,含杂原子的烃基,取代的含杂原子的烃基或官能团。 本发明在催化,有机合成,聚合物化学,工业和精细化学品化学领域具有实用价值。