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公开(公告)号：US09394728B2
公开(公告)日：2016-07-19
申请号：US12891023
申请日：2010-09-27
申请人： Kris Tomaszewski , Roman Cetnar
发明人： Kris Tomaszewski , Roman Cetnar
IPC分类号： E05C3/06 , E05B77/26 , E05B81/06 , E05B81/14 , E05B85/02 , E05B77/28 , E05B79/20 , E05B81/34 , E05B81/90 , E05B77/40
CPC分类号： E05B77/26 , E05B77/265 , E05B77/28 , E05B77/40 , E05B79/20 , E05B81/06 , E05B81/14 , E05B81/34 , E05B81/90 , E05B85/02 , Y10T292/1047 , Y10T292/1052 , Y10T292/1082
摘要： The latch includes a ratchet and pawl operable to move between an engaged position to hold a striker and a released position to permit the striker from exiting the latch. In addition, a release lever and a lock lever are pivotally mounted to the opposite surface of the latch housing. A lock link lever connects the release lever to the lock lever, having a first end pivotally mounted to the lock lever and a second end slidably located in a slot on the release lever. Actuating the release lever while the second end of the lock link lever is in its locked position pivots the lock link lever in a first arc and actuating the release lever while the lock link lever is in its unlocked position pivots the lock link lever in a second arc to actuate the pawl into its released position.
摘要翻译： 闩锁包括棘爪和棘爪，其可操作以在接合位置之间移动以保持撞针和释放位置以允许撞针离开闩锁。 此外，释放杆和锁定杆可枢转地安装到闩锁壳体的相对表面。 锁定杆将释放杆连接到锁定杆，其具有枢转地安装到锁定杆的第一端和可滑动地位于释放杆上的狭槽中的第二端。 当锁定杆的第二端处于其锁定位置时，致动释放杆，同时锁定杆处于其解锁位置时使锁定连杆处于第一弧状态并使释放杆枢转，并且锁定杆在第二弧度中枢转 弧致动棘爪进入其释放位置。
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公开(公告)号：US08141916B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-27
申请号：US11909084
申请日：2006-03-22
申请人： Kris Tomaszewski , Roman Cetnar
发明人： Kris Tomaszewski , Roman Cetnar
CPC分类号： E05B77/26 , E05B77/265 , E05B77/28 , E05B77/32 , E05B81/06 , E05B81/14 , E05B81/16 , E05B81/18 , E05B81/34 , E05B81/56 , E05B85/02 , E05B85/26 , E05B2015/0493 , E05C3/12 , E05C19/12 , Y10T292/1047 , Y10T292/1048 , Y10T292/1082
摘要： The latch includes a ratchet and pawl operable to move between an engaged position to hold a striker and a released position to permit the striker from exiting the latch. In addition, a release lever and a lock lever are pivotally mounted to the opposite surface of the latch housing. A lock link lever connects the release lever to the lock lever, having a first end pivotally mounted to the lock lever and a second end slidably located in a slot on the release lever. Actuating the release lever while the second end of the lock link lever is in its locked position pivots the lock link lever in a first arc and actuating the release lever while the lock link lever is in its unlocked position pivots the lock link lever in a second arc to actuate the pawl into its released position.
摘要翻译： 闩锁包括棘爪和棘爪，其可操作以在接合位置之间移动以保持撞针和释放位置以允许撞针离开闩锁。 此外，释放杆和锁定杆可枢转地安装到闩锁壳体的相对表面。 锁定杆将释放杆连接到锁定杆，其具有枢转地安装到锁定杆的第一端和可滑动地位于释放杆上的狭槽中的第二端。 当锁定杆的第二端处于其锁定位置时，致动释放杆，同时锁定杆处于其解锁位置时使锁定连杆处于第一弧状态并使释放杆枢转，并且锁定杆在第二弧度中枢转 弧致动棘爪进入其释放位置。
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公开(公告)号：US20100072761A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-25
申请号：US12025266
申请日：2008-02-04
申请人： Kris Tomaszewski , Roman Cetnar
发明人： Kris Tomaszewski , Roman Cetnar
CPC分类号： E05B77/26 , E05B77/265 , E05B77/28 , E05B77/40 , E05B79/20 , E05B81/06 , E05B81/14 , E05B81/34 , E05B81/90 , E05B85/02 , Y10T292/1047 , Y10T292/1052 , Y10T292/1082
摘要： The latch includes a ratchet and pawl operable to move between an engaged position to hold a striker and a released position to permit the striker from exiting the latch. In addition, a release lever and a lock lever are pivotally mounted to the opposite surface of the latch housing. A lock link lever connects the release lever to the lock lever, having a first end pivotally mounted to the lock lever and a second end slidably located in a slot on the release lever. Actuating the release lever while the second end of the lock link lever is in its locked position pivots the lock link lever in a first arc and actuating the release lever while the lock link lever is in its unlocked position pivots the lock link lever in a second arc to actuate the pawl into its released position.
摘要翻译： 闩锁包括棘爪和棘爪，其可操作以在接合位置之间移动以保持撞针和释放位置以允许撞针离开闩锁。 此外，释放杆和锁定杆可枢转地安装到闩锁壳体的相对表面。 锁定杆将释放杆连接到锁定杆，其具有枢转地安装到锁定杆的第一端和可滑动地位于释放杆上的狭槽中的第二端。 当锁定杆的第二端处于其锁定位置时，致动释放杆，同时锁定杆处于其解锁位置时使锁定连杆处于第一弧状态并使释放杆枢转，并且锁定杆在第二弧度中枢转 弧致动棘爪进入其释放位置。
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公开(公告)号：US20080203737A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-28
申请号：US11909084
申请日：2006-03-22
申请人： Kris Tomaszewski , Roman Cetnar
发明人： Kris Tomaszewski , Roman Cetnar
CPC分类号： E05B77/26 , E05B77/265 , E05B77/28 , E05B77/32 , E05B81/06 , E05B81/14 , E05B81/16 , E05B81/18 , E05B81/34 , E05B81/56 , E05B85/02 , E05B85/26 , E05B2015/0493 , E05C3/12 , E05C19/12 , Y10T292/1047 , Y10T292/1048 , Y10T292/1082
摘要： The latch includes a ratchet and pawl operable to move between an engaged position to hold a striker and a released position to permit the striker from exiting the latch. In addition, a release lever and a lock lever are pivotally mounted to the opposite surface of the latch housing. A lock link lever connects the release lever to the lock lever, having a first end pivotally mounted to the lock lever and a second end slidably located in a slot on the release lever. Actuating the release lever while the second end of the lock link lever is in its locked position pivots the lock link lever in a first arc and actuating the release lever while the lock link lever is in its unlocked position pivots the lock link lever in a second arc to actuate the pawl into its released position.
摘要翻译： 闩锁包括棘爪和棘爪，其可操作以在接合位置之间移动以保持撞针和释放位置以允许撞针离开闩锁。 此外，释放杆和锁定杆可枢转地安装到闩锁壳体的相对表面。 锁定杆将释放杆连接到锁定杆，其具有枢转地安装到锁定杆的第一端和可滑动地位于释放杆上的狭槽中的第二端。 当锁定杆的第二端处于其锁定位置时，致动释放杆，同时锁定杆处于其解锁位置时使锁定连杆处于第一弧状态并使释放杆枢转，并且锁定杆在第二弧度中枢转 弧致动棘爪进入其释放位置。
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公开(公告)号：US07175212B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-13
申请号：US10505669
申请日：2003-02-25
IPC分类号： E05C3/16
CPC分类号： E05B81/20 , E05B81/90 , E05B2047/0026 , Y10T292/1047 , Y10T292/1082
摘要： A vehicle latch has a housing and a ratchet pivotally mounted to the housing. The ratchet is operable to move between an unlatched position, a secondary latched position, and a primary latched position. A release lever is pivotally mounted to the housing and operatively connects to the ratchet for unlatching the ratchet from either of the secondary or primary latched positions. The operative connection has a guide pin. A cinching lever has a cam surface that slidingly engages the guide pin. The cam surface defines a predetermined path of travel as the cinching lever is drivingly reciprocated in a cinching cycle. The predetermined path enables the cinching lever to be initially out of the path of travel of the ratchet, to engage the ratchet when the ratchet is in the secondary position and drivingly rotating the ratchet to the primary latched position, and thereafter move out of the path of travel of the ratchet. The guide pin moves to urge the cinching lever out of the predetermined path when the release lever is operated in unlatching the latch.
摘要翻译： 车辆闩锁具有枢转地安装到壳体的壳体和棘轮。 棘轮可操作以在解锁位置，次锁定位置和主锁定位置之间移动。 释放杆枢转地安装到壳体并且可操作地连接到棘轮，以从棘爪中的任一个或主要锁定位置解锁棘轮。 操作连接具有导销。 收紧杆具有滑动地接合引导销的凸轮表面。 当收紧杆在收紧周期中驱动地往复运动时，凸轮表面限定了预定的行进路径。 所述预定路径使得所述收紧杆最初不在所述棘轮的行进路径之外，以在所述棘轮处于所述次级位置时啮合所述棘轮，并且将所述棘轮驱动地旋转到所述主要锁定位置，然后移出所述路径 的棘轮的旅行。 当释放杆操作以解锁闩锁时，引导销移动以将收紧杆推出预定路径。
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公开(公告)号：US06880866B2
公开(公告)日：2005-04-19
申请号：US10203973
申请日：2001-02-15
申请人： Kris Tomaszewski , Roman Cetnar , Alex Kaczmarczyk
发明人： Kris Tomaszewski , Roman Cetnar , Alex Kaczmarczyk
CPC分类号： E05B81/06 , E05B63/0056 , E05B77/26 , E05B81/16 , E05B85/243 , Y10S292/62 , Y10S292/65 , Y10T292/1047 , Y10T292/1075 , Y10T292/1082
摘要： A vehicle door latch (10) has a release lever (22) is mounted to the housing and operably connected to a pawl (62) by a clutch lever (94) extending therebetween. The clutch lever (94) is moveable between an engaged position operably connecting the release lever (22) to the pawl (62) effecting movement of the pawl toward the released position and a disengaged position operably disconnecting the release lever from the pawl. A locking lever (100) is mounted to the housing for moving the clutch lever (94) between the engaged and disengaged positions. The clutch lever (94) moves in a first plane (19) to effect movement of the pawl and the locking lever moves the clutch lever out the first plane (19) to effect movement between the engaged and said disengaged positions.
摘要翻译： 具有释放杆（22）的车门闩（10）安装到壳体并且通过在其间延伸的离合器杆（94）可操作地连接到棘爪（62）。 离合器杆（94）可在可操作地连接释放杆（22）与棘爪（62）之间的啮合位置之间移动，该爪（62）实现棘爪朝向释放位置的运动，以及脱离位置可操作地将释放杆与棘爪分离。 锁定杆（100）安装到壳体上，用于使离合器杆（94）在接合位置和分离位置之间移动。 离合器杆（94）在第一平面（19）中移动以实现棘爪的移动，并且锁定杆将离合器杆移出第一平面（19）以实现接合位置和所述脱离位置之间的移动。
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公开(公告)号：US20110074170A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-31
申请号：US12891023
申请日：2010-09-27
申请人： Kris Tomaszewski , Roman Cetnar
发明人： Kris Tomaszewski , Roman Cetnar
IPC分类号： E05C3/22
CPC分类号： E05B77/26 , E05B77/265 , E05B77/28 , E05B77/40 , E05B79/20 , E05B81/06 , E05B81/14 , E05B81/34 , E05B81/90 , E05B85/02 , Y10T292/1047 , Y10T292/1052 , Y10T292/1082
摘要： The latch includes a ratchet and pawl operable to move between an engaged position to hold a striker and a released position to permit the striker from exiting the latch. In addition, a release lever and a lock lever are pivotally mounted to the opposite surface of the latch housing. A lock link lever connects the release lever to the lock lever, having a first end pivotally mounted to the lock lever and a second end slidably located in a slot on the release lever. Actuating the release lever while the second end of the lock link lever is in its locked position pivots the lock link lever in a first arc and actuating the release lever while the lock link lever is in its unlocked position pivots the lock link lever in a second arc to actuate the pawl into its released position.
摘要翻译： 闩锁包括棘爪和棘爪，其可操作以在接合位置之间移动以保持撞针和释放位置以允许撞针离开闩锁。 此外，释放杆和锁定杆可枢转地安装到闩锁壳体的相对表面。 锁定杆将释放杆连接到锁定杆，其具有枢转地安装到锁定杆的第一端和可滑动地位于释放杆上的狭槽中的第二端。 当锁定杆的第二端处于其锁定位置时，致动释放杆，同时锁定杆处于其解锁位置时使锁定连杆处于第一弧状态并使释放杆枢转，并且锁定杆在第二弧度中枢转 弧致动棘爪进入其释放位置。
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公开(公告)号：US07175211B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-13
申请号：US10505667
申请日：2003-02-25
申请人： Roman Cetnar , Kris Tomaszewski , Jozef Pawlus
发明人： Roman Cetnar , Kris Tomaszewski , Jozef Pawlus
CPC分类号： E05B17/0012 , E05B83/36 , Y10S292/23 , Y10S292/61 , Y10S292/64 , Y10T292/1047 , Y10T292/1082
摘要： A vehicle latch has a housing with a detent and a stop. A lever is pivotally connected to the housing and movable from an install position engaging the housing to an active position pivoted away from the housing. A spring extends from the lever to the housing applying a biasing force to the lever urging the lever to the install position. The spring has a tail portion, a coil section and an opposite end. The opposite end engages the lever. The tail end is moveable to engage either the stop or detent. In the install position, the tail end engages the detent and also engages the lever. In this position, the spring increases the biasing force holding the lever in the install position. The tail end is removable from the detent to engage the stop when the lever is first pivoted away from the install position. This disengages the tail end from the lever and also reduces the biasing force on the lever.
摘要翻译： 车辆闩锁具有具有制动器和止动件的壳体。 杠杆枢转地连接到壳体并且可以从接合壳体的安装位置移动到远离壳体枢转的主动位置。 弹簧从杠杆延伸到壳体，其向杠杆施加偏压力，以将杠杆推动到安装位置。 弹簧具有尾部，线圈部和相对端。 相对端接合杠杆。 尾端可移动以接合止动器或制动器。 在安装位置，尾端接合制动器并且还接合杠杆。 在这个位置上，弹簧增加了将杆保持在安装位置的偏置力。 当杠杆首先从安装位置枢转时，尾端可从制动器移除以接合止动件。 这使得尾端与杠杆脱离并且还减小了杠杆上的偏压力。
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公开(公告)号：US20050173933A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-11
申请号：US10505667
申请日：2003-02-25
申请人： Roman Cetnar , Kris Tomaszewski , Jozef Pawlus
发明人： Roman Cetnar , Kris Tomaszewski , Jozef Pawlus
CPC分类号： E05B17/0012 , E05B83/36 , Y10S292/23 , Y10S292/61 , Y10S292/64 , Y10T292/1047 , Y10T292/1082
摘要： A vehicle latch has a housing with a detent and a stop. A lever is pivotally connected to the housing and movable from an install position engaging the housing to an active position pivoted away from the housing. A spring extends from the lever to the housing applying a biasing force to the lever urging the lever to the install position. The spring has a tail portion, a coil section and an opposite end. The opposite end engages the lever. The tail end is moveable to engage either the stop or detent. In the install position, the tail end engages the detent and also engages the lever. In this position, the spring increases the biasing force holding the lever in the install position. The tail end is removable from the detent to engage the stop when the lever is first pivoted away from the install position. This disengages the tail end from the lever and also reduces the biasing force on the lever.
摘要翻译： 车辆闩锁具有具有制动器和止动件的壳体。 杠杆枢转地连接到壳体并且可以从接合壳体的安装位置移动到远离壳体枢转的主动位置。 弹簧从杠杆延伸到壳体，其向杠杆施加偏压力，以将杠杆推动到安装位置。 弹簧具有尾部，线圈部和相对端。 相对端接合杠杆。 尾端可移动以接合止动器或制动器。 在安装位置，尾端接合制动器并且还接合杠杆。 在这个位置上，弹簧增加了将杆保持在安装位置的偏置力。 当杠杆首先从安装位置枢转时，尾端可从制动器移除以接合止动件。 这使得尾端与杠杆脱离并且还减小了杠杆上的偏压力。
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公开(公告)号：US20050121922A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-09
申请号：US10505669
申请日：2003-02-25
CPC分类号： E05B81/20 , E05B81/90 , E05B2047/0026 , Y10T292/1047 , Y10T292/1082
摘要： A vehicle latch has a housing and a ratchet pivotally mounted to the housing. The ratchet is operable to move between an unlatched position, a secondary latched position, and a primary latched position. A release lever is pivotally mounted to the housing and operatively connects to the ratchet for unlatching the ratchet from either of the secondary or primary latched positions. The operative connection has a guide pin. A cinching lever has a cam surface that slidingly engages the guide pin. The cam surface defines a predetermined path of travel as the cinching lever is drivingly reciprocated in a cinching cycle. The predetermined path enables the cinching lever to be initially out of the path of travel of the ratchet, to engage the ratchet when the ratchet is in the secondary position and drivingly rotating the ratchet to the primary latched position, and thereafter move out of the path of travel of the ratchet. The guide pin moves to urge the cinching lever out of the predetermined path when the release lever is operated in unlatching the latch.
摘要翻译： 车辆闩锁具有枢转地安装到壳体的壳体和棘轮。 棘轮可操作以在解锁位置，次锁定位置和主锁定位置之间移动。 释放杆枢转地安装到壳体并且可操作地连接到棘轮，以从棘爪中的任一个或主要锁定位置解锁棘轮。 操作连接具有导销。 收紧杆具有滑动地接合引导销的凸轮表面。 当收紧杆在收紧周期中驱动地往复运动时，凸轮表面限定了预定的行进路径。 所述预定路径使得所述收紧杆最初不在所述棘轮的行进路径之外，以在所述棘轮处于所述次级位置时啮合所述棘轮，并且将所述棘轮驱动地旋转到所述主要锁定位置，然后移出所述路径 的棘轮的旅行。 当释放杆操作以解锁闩锁时，引导销移动以将收紧杆推出预定路径。
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