Anti-pharming in wireless computer networks at pre-IP state
    1.
    发明授权
    Anti-pharming in wireless computer networks at pre-IP state 有权
    在IP网络状态下的无线计算机网络中的反制药

    公开(公告)号:US08191143B1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-29

    申请号:US11985124

    申请日:2007-11-13

    IPC分类号: H04L29/06

    CPC分类号: H04L63/1483 H04L63/1416

    摘要: Anti-pharming techniques in wireless computer networks at pre-IP state are disclosed. A user computer connecting to a wireless computer network may include an anti-pharming module configured to monitor data communications to and from a wireless access point of the wireless computer network. The anti-pharming module may be configured to determine if data communication going in a direction from the wireless access point to the user computer originated from a wireless station rather than a server configured to dynamically provide network addresses to computers connecting to the wireless computer network. The wireless station may be deemed a malicious computer perpetrating a pharming attack when it originated the data communication and is responding to a request to obtain network address previously sent by the user computer.

    摘要翻译: 公开了在IP状态下的无线计算机网络中的反制药技术。 连接到无线计算机网络的用户计算机可以包括被配置为监视与无线计算机网络的无线接入点的数据通信的反制动模块。 反制药模块可以被配置为确定从无线接入点到用户计算机的方向上的数据通信是否来自无线站,而不是被配置为动态地向连接到无线计算机网络的计算机提供网络地址的服务器。 无线站可能被认为是恶意的计算机在发起数据通信时进行发送攻击,并且响应于获得用户计算机先前发送的网络地址的请求。

    Selection of computer network wireless access points
    2.
    发明授权
    Selection of computer network wireless access points 有权
    选择计算机网络无线接入点

    公开(公告)号:US08769130B1

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-01

    申请号:US12119299

    申请日:2008-05-12

    CPC分类号: H04L12/6418

    摘要: Client computers may be configured to communicate with a security server computer to receive access point information for computer network wireless access points in a particular geographic location. A client computer may provide its current geographic location to the security server computer to request access point information. The server computer may retrieve from an access point database access point information for computer network wireless access points in the geographic location. The server computer may provide the access point information to the client computer, which may display the access point information over a geographic map. The access point information may indicate whether any computer network wireless access point in the geographic location poses a computer security threat.

    摘要翻译: 客户端计算机可以被配置为与安全服务器计算机通信以接收特定地理位置中的计算机网络无线接入点的接入点信息。 客户端计算机可以向安全服务器计算机提供其当前的地理位置以请求接入点信息。 服务器计算机可以从接入点检索地理位置中的计算机网络无线接入点的数据库接入点信息。 服务器计算机可以向客户端计算机提供接入点信息,客户端计算机可以在地理地图上显示接入点信息。 接入点信息可以指示地理位置中的任何计算机网络无线接入点是否构成计算机安全威胁。

    Creation of secure communication connections through computer networks
    3.
    发明授权
    Creation of secure communication connections through computer networks 有权
    通过计算机网络创建安全通信连接

    公开(公告)号:US07849166B1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-07

    申请号:US12008484

    申请日:2008-01-11

    IPC分类号: G06F15/16

    CPC分类号: H04L63/0428 H04L63/18

    摘要: To protect a user computer from eavesdroppers, a secure communication connection is created through a computer network. The secure communication connection may be created even when the user computer communicates with a web server computer that does not support secure communication connections. The secure communication connection may be to a protection server computer. Another communication connection may be formed between the protection server computer and the web server computer to allow the user computer to transfer data to the web server computer by way of the protection server computer. The creation of the secure communication connection may be by user request or automatic upon detection of protected address or data.

    摘要翻译: 为了保护用户计算机免受窃听者的影响,通过计算机网络创建安全的通信连接。 即使用户计算机与不支持安全通信连接的Web服务器计算机通信,也可以创建安全通信连接。 安全通信连接可以是保护服务器计算机。 可以在保护服务器计算机和web服务器计算机之间形成另一通信连接,以允许用户计算机通过保护服务器计算机将数据传送到web服务器计算机。 安全通信连接的创建可以通过用户请求或在检测到受保护的地址或数据时自动进行。

    Automatic mapping and location discovery of computers in computer networks
    4.
    发明授权
    Automatic mapping and location discovery of computers in computer networks 有权
    计算机网络中计算机的自动映射和位置发现

    公开(公告)号:US08019856B1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-13

    申请号:US11983070

    申请日:2007-11-07

    IPC分类号: G06F15/173

    摘要: A scan client in a subnet of an intranet may be designated as a root agent to provide subnet information to a scan server in the intranet. The subnet information may include addresses of computers belonging to the subnet. The scan server may use subnet information collected from various root agents to build a map of the intranet. The intranet map may be forwarded from the scan server to the root agents, which in turn provide the intranet map to scan clients in their respective subnets. The root agents may also receive antivirus modules from the scan server for distribution to scan clients. A scan client may look for computers indicated in the intranet map to determine whether or not it is connected to the intranet.

    摘要翻译: 可以将Intranet子网中的扫描客户端指定为根代理,以将子网信息提供给Intranet中的扫描服务器。 子网信息可以包括属于子网的计算机的地址。 扫描服务器可以使用从各种根代理收集的子网信息来构建内部网的映射。 内部网映射可以从扫描服务器转发到根代理,根代理又提供内部网映射来扫描其各自子网中的客户端。 根代理还可以从扫描服务器接收分发到扫描客户端的防病毒模块。 扫描客户端可能会查找Intranet映射中指示的计算机,以确定它是否连接到Intranet。

    Low data rate speech encoding employing syllable pitch patterns
    5.
    发明授权
    Low data rate speech encoding employing syllable pitch patterns 失效
    采用音节音调模式的低数据速率语音编码

    公开(公告)号:US4802223A

    公开(公告)日:1989-01-31

    申请号:US548262

    申请日:1983-11-03

    IPC分类号: G10L19/00 G10L19/04 G10L5/00

    CPC分类号: G10L19/0018

    摘要: The present invention is a speech encoding technique useful in low data rate speech. Spoken input is analyzed to determine its basic phonological linguistic units and syllables. The pitch track for each syllable is compared with each of a predetermined set of pitch patterns. A pitch pattern forming the best match to the actual pitch track is selected for each syllable. Phonological linguistic unit indicia and pitch pattern indicia are transmitted to a speech synthesis apparatus. This synthesis apparatus matches the pitch pattern indicia to syllable groupings of the phonological linguistic unit indicia. During speech synthesis, sounds are produced corresponding to the phonological linguistic unit indicia with their primary pitch controlled by the pitch pattern indicia of the corresponding syllable. This achieves some measure of approximation to the primary pitch of the original spoken input at a low data rate. In the preferred embodiment, each pitch pattern includes an initial pitch slope, which may be zero indicating no change in pitch, a final pitch slope and a turning point between these two slopes.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是一种在低数据速率语音中有用的语音编码技术。 分析口语输入,以确定其基本语音语言单位和音节。 将每个音节的音高轨道与预定的一组音调图案中的每一个进行比较。 为每个音节选择与实际音高音轨形成最佳匹配的音调图案。 语音语言单元标记和音调模式标记被传送到语音合成装置。 该合成装置将音调模式标记与语音语言单位标记的音节分组相匹配。 在语音合成期间,声音产生对应于语音语言单位标记,其主音调由相应音节的音调模式标记控制。 这实现了在低数据速率下对原始语音输入的主音高的一些近似度量。 在优选实施例中,每个俯仰图案包括初始俯仰斜率,其可以为零,表示在俯仰之间没有变化,最终俯仰斜率和转折点之间。

    Low data rate speech encoding employing syllable duration patterns
    6.
    发明授权
    Low data rate speech encoding employing syllable duration patterns 失效
    使用音节持续时间模式的低数据速率语音编码

    公开(公告)号:US4799261A

    公开(公告)日:1989-01-17

    申请号:US94028

    申请日:1987-09-08

    CPC分类号: G10L19/0018

    摘要: Speech is analyzed for phonological linguistic units (phonemes or allophones), along with their duration pattern and pitch pattern contour as a group or string of a syllable. The patterns are encoded as the best-match pattern in a set of prestored standard patterns. This data is transmitted to a synthesizer to help in the intonation reconstruction of speech.

    摘要翻译: 语音分析语音语言单位(音素或异音),以及它们的持续时间模式和音调模式轮廓作为音节的一组或多个字符串。 这些图案被编码为一组预先存储的标准图案中的最佳匹配图案。 这个数据被传送到一个合成器来帮助语调重建语音。

    Formant tracker
    7.
    发明授权
    Formant tracker 失效
    先锋追踪器

    公开(公告)号:US4424415A

    公开(公告)日:1984-01-03

    申请号:US289603

    申请日:1981-08-03

    申请人: Kun-Shan Lin

    发明人: Kun-Shan Lin

    IPC分类号: G10L19/00 G10L1/00

    CPC分类号: G10L19/0018 G10L19/00

    摘要: A formant tracker for receiving an analog speech signal and generating indicia representative of the formant. A pitch tracker determines the fundamental frequency of the analog speech input. The fundamental frequency is used to control a sinusoidal oscillator in the generation of a sinusoidal signal which when combined with the analog speech input generates a convolution over the chosen formant frequency. The process is repeated for each integer multiple of the fundamental frequency, thereby changing the sinusoidal oscillator. The optimal integer multiple is chosen which generates the formant identification. The optimal integer is also used to generate an appropriate bandwidth. Three formant frequency ranges are used to define human speech. The optimal integers for the other two formant identifications and the appropriate bandwidths are similarly determined. The three optimal integer values are combined with the fundamental frequency to get the three formant values and their associated bandwidths. These formant values and their bandwidths together with the fundamental frequency are communicated as output so as to identify in formant form the analog signal.

    摘要翻译: 一个共振峰跟踪器,用于接收模拟语音信号并产生代表共振峰的标记。 音高跟踪器确定模拟语音输入的基频。 在产生正弦信号时,基频用于控制正弦振荡器,当正弦信号与模拟语音输入组合时,在所选择的共振峰频率上产生卷积。 对于基频的每个整数倍重复该过程,从而改变正弦振荡器。 选择产生共振峰识别的最优整数倍。 最佳整数也用于产生适当的带宽。 三个共振峰频率范围用于定义人类言语。 其他两个共振峰识别和适当带宽的最优整数也是相似的。 将三个最佳整数值与基频组合,得到三个共振峰值及其相关带宽。 将这些共振峰值及其带宽与基频一起作为输出进行通信,以便以共振峰形式识别模拟信号。

    Speech producing system
    8.
    发明授权
    Speech producing system 失效
    语音制作系统

    公开(公告)号:US4398059A

    公开(公告)日:1983-08-09

    申请号:US240693

    申请日:1981-03-05

    IPC分类号: G10L13/06 G10L13/08 G10L1/00

    CPC分类号: G10L13/08

    摘要: An electronic, speech producing system receives allophonic codes and produces speech-like sounds corresponding to these codes, through a loud speaker. A micro-controller controls the retrieval, from a read-only memory, of digital signals representative of individual allophone parameters. The addresses at which such allophone parameters are located are directly related to the allophonic code. A dedicated microcontroller concatenates the digital signals representative of the allophone parameters, including code indicating stress and intonation patterns for the allophones. The allophones are divided into a plurality of frames with one digital position indicating whether the frame is the last frame in the allophone, in which event an extra frame is introduced to provide smoothing between allophones when no stop is present and when the present allophone is voiced and the subsequent allophone is voiced, or when the present allophone is unvoiced and the subsequent allophone is unvoiced. An LPC speech synthesizer receives the digital signals and provides analog signals corresponding thereto to the loud speaker to produce speech-like sounds with stress and intonation.

    摘要翻译: 一个电子语音产生系统通过一个扬声器接收等高音码并产生与这些码相对应的类似语音的声音。 微控制器控制从只读存储器检索表示各个异音参数的数字信号。 这种异音素参数所在的地址与等离子体代码直接相关。 专用微控制器连接表示异音素参数的数字信号,包括表示压力的代码和声调模式。 变音器被分成多个帧,其中一个数字位置指示帧是否是异音素中的最后一帧,在这种情况下引入额外的帧以在不存在停止时和当现在的异音素被发音时提供平滑 并且随后的异音素被发声,或者当当前的异音素被清音并且随后的异音素被清音时。 LPC语音合成器接收数字信号并提供与其对应的模拟信号给扬声器以产生具有应力和语调的语音般的声音。

    High-speed tire repair tool
    9.
    发明授权
    High-speed tire repair tool 失效
    高速轮胎维修工具

    公开(公告)号:US07377197B1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-27

    申请号:US11592233

    申请日:2006-11-03

    申请人: Kun-Shan Lin

    发明人: Kun-Shan Lin

    IPC分类号: B29C73/08 B29C73/00

    摘要: A high-speed tire repair tool includes a locating unit having an outer tube and a locating bar; a buffer element having a head and an inner tube connected to the head and received in the outer tube with the locating bar fixed to the inner tube at a predetermined position; a hollow pipe mounted in the outer tube, the inner tube, and the head; and a hole plugging assembly mounted to the head and connected to the hollow pipe, and having an abrasive element and a plugging strip. When the hollow pipe is driven to rotate and the outer tube is moved forward by a driving unit, the hole plugging assembly connected to a front end of the hollow pipe is quickly driven into a hole on a high-speed tire for the abrasive element to trim the hole and the plugging strip to air-tightly plug the hole.

    摘要翻译: 高速轮胎维修工具包括具有外管和定位杆的定位单元; 缓冲元件,具有头部和内管,其连接到头部并且被接收在外管中,定位杆在预定位置固定到内管; 安装在外管,内管和头部中的中空管; 以及安装到头部并连接到中空管的孔堵塞组件,并且具有研磨元件和堵塞带。 当中空管被驱动旋转并且外管由驱动单元向前移动时,连接到中空管的前端的孔堵塞组件被快速地驱动到用于磨料的高速轮胎上的孔中 修整孔和堵塞带,将气孔密封。

    HIGH-SPEED TIRE REPAIR TOOL
    10.
    发明申请
    HIGH-SPEED TIRE REPAIR TOOL 失效
    高速轮胎维修工具

    公开(公告)号:US20080105090A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-08

    申请号:US11592233

    申请日:2006-11-03

    申请人: Kun-Shan Lin

    发明人: Kun-Shan Lin

    IPC分类号: B29C73/08

    摘要: A high-speed tire repair tool includes a locating unit having an outer tube and a locating bar; a buffer element having a head and an inner tube connected to the head and received in the outer tube with the locating bar fixed to the inner tube at a predetermined position; a hollow pipe mounted in the outer tube, the inner tube, and the head; and a hole plugging assembly mounted to the head and connected to the hollow pipe, and having an abrasive element and a plugging strip. When the hollow pipe is driven to rotate and the outer tube is moved forward by a driving unit, the hole plugging assembly connected to a front end of the hollow pipe is quickly driven into a hole on a high-speed tire for the abrasive element to trim the hole and the plugging strip to air-tightly plug the hole.

    摘要翻译: 高速轮胎维修工具包括具有外管和定位杆的定位单元; 缓冲元件,具有头部和内管,其连接到头部并且被接收在外管中,定位杆在预定位置固定到内管; 安装在外管,内管和头部中的中空管; 以及安装到头部并连接到中空管的孔堵塞组件,并且具有研磨元件和堵塞带。 当中空管被驱动旋转并且外管由驱动单元向前移动时,连接到中空管的前端的孔堵塞组件被快速地驱动到用于磨料的高速轮胎上的孔中 修整孔和堵塞带,将气孔密封。