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公开(公告)号：US4489749A
公开(公告)日：1984-12-25
申请号：US500325
申请日：1983-06-02
Applicant: Karl Buschor , Hans Giesinger , Kurt Moos
Inventor： Karl Buschor , Hans Giesinger , Kurt Moos
CPC classification number: G05D16/2093 , Y10T137/7761
Abstract: A pressure regulating device for gaseous and liquid fluids contains a pressure regulator with an inlet and an outlet and a pressure space between them. The pressure in that space is regulated by a shiftable main valve. An actual pressure value chamber is connected with the pressure space. A set value or desired value chamber communicates through a diaphragm with the actual value chamber. The diaphragm is movable to move the valve body for adjusting the actual pressure in the pressure space to the desired pressure in the desired value chamber. An electromagnetic set-point adjuster adjusts the pressure in the desired value chamber. The adjuster includes a set-value transducer, with an actual value sensor which is exposed to the pressure in the pressure space, and the transducer produces an electric signal corresponding to that pressure. That signal is compared with a set-value signal for establishing a signal which controls the electromagnetic set-point adjuster to set the desired value for the pressure in the desired value chamber which, in turn, will set the pressure in the actual pressure value chamber and therefore the pressure in the pressure space.
Abstract translation: 用于气体和液体流体的压力调节装置包括具有入口和出口以及压力调节器之间的压力空间的压力调节器。 该空间的压力由可移动的主阀调节。 实际的压力室与压力空间连接。 设定值或期望值室通过隔膜与实际值室连通。 隔膜可移动以移动阀体，用于将压力空间中的实际压力调节到期望值室中的期望压力。 电磁设定点调节器调节所需值室中的压力。 调节器包括设定值传感器，其具有暴露于压力空间中的压力的实际值传感器，并且换能器产生对应于该压力的电信号。 将该信号与用于建立控制电磁设定点调节器的信号的设定值信号进行比较，以设定期望值室中的压力的期望值，这又将将实际压力值室中的压力设定 并因此压力空间中的压力。
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2.发明授权Method of atomization and atomizing device for coating material using the Coanda effect 失效使用柯恩达效应的涂料的雾化和雾化装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US4324361A
公开(公告)日：1982-04-13
申请号：US98345
申请日：1979-11-29
Applicant: Kurt Moos , Karl Buschor
Inventor： Kurt Moos , Karl Buschor
CPC classification number: B05B5/032 , Y10S239/07
Abstract: An atomizer has a channel through which material to be atomized, preferably comprising a transport gas and a powder, liquid or granular material, flows in a first direction. At or slightly downstream from the downstream end of the channel, preferably an atomizer gas is injected into the stream to be atomized, the injection occurring at an angle to the first direction. Preferably the atomizer gas is injected to impart a rotary motion to the stream. At the downstream end of the channel is a funnel-shaped outlet whose surface is so shaped that the stream can adhere to the interior surface of the outlet under the Coanda effect, producing an atomized cloud of transversely uniform density. A gas jacket may be used to control the shape of the cloud. The flow of both the atomizer gas and the gas forming the gas jacket is preferably adjustable in speed and direction.
Abstract translation: 雾化器具有通道，通过该通道，要被雾化的材料，优选地包括输送气体和粉末，液体或颗粒材料，沿着第一方向流动。 在通道的下游端或稍微下游，优选地，雾化器气体被注入到待雾化的流中，喷射以与第一方向成一定角度发生。 优选喷射雾化器气体以向流提供旋转运动。 在通道的下游端是一个漏斗状的出口，其表面形状使得流可以在柯恩达效应下粘附到出口的内表面，产生横向均匀密度的雾化云。 气套可用于控制云的形状。 雾化器气体和形成气体套管的气体的流动优选地可以在速度和方向上调节。
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3.发明授权Pneumatic conveyor of adjustable conveyance capacity for powdered to granular bulk material 失效气动输送机可调输送能力，用于粉末状颗粒状物料
公开(公告)号：US4284032A
公开(公告)日：1981-08-18
申请号：US93637
申请日：1979-11-13
Applicant: Kurt Moos , Karl Buschor
Inventor： Kurt Moos , Karl Buschor
CPC classification number: B05B7/1404 , B05B12/122 , G05D16/0636 , Y10T137/7759
Abstract: A pneumatic conveyor for powdered to granular bulk material, having adjustable conveyance capacity, is disclosed, the capacity being adjusted by electromagnetic adjustment of a pressure regulator disposed in a conduit used to supply a propellant for drawing the bulk material from a storage container thereof and for conveying it. A supplemental supply of gas, which may be but need not be different from the propellant gas, may be provided to control the flow of propellant gas independently of the first pressure regulator. In this case, the flow of the supplemental gas may itself be controlled by a second pressure regulator. The pressure regulators operate according to the diffuser or Venturi principle. The device may be particularly advantageously applied to the spray-coating of articles with a bulk material.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种具有可调输送能力的粉状至粒状散装材料的气动输送机，其容量通过设置在用于供应推进剂的导管中的压力调节器的电磁调节来调节，所述导管用于从其存储容器中抽取散装材料， 传达它 可以提供与推进剂气体不同的补充气体供应，以独立于第一压力调节器来控制推进剂气体的流动。 在这种情况下，补充气体的流动本身可以由第二压力调节器控制。 压力调节器根据扩散器或文丘里原理进行操作。 该装置可以特别有利地应用于具有散装材料的制品的喷涂。
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公开(公告)号：US4448821A
公开(公告)日：1984-05-15
申请号：US447309
申请日：1982-12-06
Applicant: Karl Buschor
Inventor： Karl Buschor
CPC classification number: B05B13/0494 , B05B12/122 , B05B13/0405 , B05B15/1288 , B05B5/08
Abstract: A spray coating system for spray coating articles as they move through a spray-coating region is disclosed. The system includes a conveyor for sequentially transporting a plurality of articles through the spray-coating region along a first path. A sprayer applies a spray coating to each article as it is transported through the spray-coating region. The sprayer is movable along a second path which runs parallel to the first path. A control circuit controls the movement of the sprayer along the second path as a function of the difference between the actual and desired instantaneous positions of the sprayer.
Abstract translation: 公开了用于在物品移动通过喷涂区域时喷涂物品的喷涂系统。 该系统包括用于沿着第一路径顺序地输送多个物品通过喷涂区域的输送机。 喷雾器在每个物品通过喷涂区域运送时都会涂上喷涂剂。 喷雾器可沿着平行于第一路径延伸的第二路径移动。 控制电路根据喷雾器的实际和期望的瞬时位置之间的差异来控制喷雾器沿着第二路径的运动。
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公开(公告)号：US4196465A
公开(公告)日：1980-04-01
申请号：US964083
申请日：1978-11-27
Applicant: Karl Buschor
Inventor： Karl Buschor
CPC classification number: H02M7/103 , B05B5/0531
Abstract: An electrostatic coating gun in which there is mounted a high-voltage generator for powering charging electrodes arranged at the region of the gun muzzle. To improve maintenance of the high-voltage generator the latter is subdivided into modular-like circuit components which can be interconnected by means of detachable electrical connections and removably arranged in a chamber formed in the spray gun. The detachable electrical connections advantageously are in the form of plug connections and the chamber is preferably of elongate configuration and arranged parallel to the gun barrel in a gun body. The chamber can be closed at one end and at the other end can be closable by means of a cover.
Abstract translation: 一种静电涂布枪，其中安装有用于为设置在枪口区域的充电电极供电的高压发生器。 为了改善高压发生器的维护，后者被分为模块化的电路部件，其可以通过可拆卸的电连接相互连接并且可移除地布置在形成于喷枪中的腔室中。 可拆卸的电气连接有利地是插头连接的形式，并且腔室优选地具有细长构造并且平行于枪体中的枪管布置。 腔室可以在一端封闭，另一端可以通过盖子封闭。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US5636798A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-10
申请号：US451596
申请日：1995-05-26
Applicant: Karl Buschor
Inventor： Karl Buschor
CPC classification number: B05B5/032 , B05B13/0431 , B05B15/065 , B05B7/0876
Abstract: Electrostatic spray appliance for coating material for the spray-coating of articles comprisesa single carrier (4) which carries a plurality of gun barrels (6, 8), so that the carrier (4), together with the gun barrels, forms spray guns. The gun barrels (6, 8) are releasably fastened to the carrier (4). The supply lines (54, 56, 58, 60, 62, 64, 78) are combined to form a line bundle and are led through a movable robot arm (68) in the longitudinal direction of the arm on the side of the carrier (4) facing away from the gun barrels (6, 8). The spray nozzles (12) are preferably slit nozzles having slits arranged obliquely relative to their theoretical connecting line.
Abstract translation: 用于喷涂物品的涂料的静电喷涂装置包括：承载多个枪管（6,8）的单个载体（4），使得载体（4）与枪筒一起形成喷枪 。 枪筒（6,8）可释放地紧固到托架（4）上。 供电线（54,56,58,60,62,64,78）被组合以形成线束，并且在臂的侧面上沿着臂的纵向方向被引导通过可移动机器人手臂（68） 4）远离枪管（6,8）。 喷嘴（12）优选为具有相对于其理论连接线倾斜布置的狭缝的狭缝喷嘴。
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公开(公告)号：USD325241S
公开(公告)日：1992-04-07
申请号：US284464
申请日：1988-12-14
Applicant: Karl Buschor
Designer： Karl Buschor
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公开(公告)号：US4993645A
公开(公告)日：1991-02-19
申请号：US470869
申请日：1990-01-25
Applicant: Karl Buschor
Inventor： Karl Buschor
CPC classification number: B05B5/032 , B05B5/0531
Abstract: Consists essentially of a gun barrel (2) and a carrier (18) which can be fitted into a recess (20) on the rear, bottom end of the gun barrel (2), and of a voltage generator module (14). Formed in the gun barrel (2) is a first channel (10) for a fluid and above it, offset axially to the rear, a straight-line second channel (16) for accommodating the voltage generator module (14). A straight-line third channel (24) through the carrier (18) enables the connection of an electrical connector (40) to the primary side of the voltage generator module (14) by a simple plug connection, without disassembly of other parts. A straight-line fourth channel (25) in the carrier (18) communicates with the first channel (10). This makes all of the channels so short that all parts can be made from plastic without manufacturing problems and can be cleaned quickly.
Abstract translation: 主要包括枪筒（2）和可装配到枪筒（2）的后部，底端上的凹部（20）中的托架（18）和电压发生器模块（14）。 在枪管（2）中形成有用于流体的第一通道（10），位于其上方，轴向偏向后部，用于容纳电压发生器模块（14）的直线第二通道（16）。 通过载体（18）的直线第三通道（24）能够通过简单的插头连接将电连接器（40）连接到电压发生器模块（14）的初级侧，而不拆卸其它部件。 载体（18）中的直线第四通道（25）与第一通道（10）连通。 这使得所有通道如此短，所有部件都可以由塑料制成而不会产生制造问题，并可以快速清洗。
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公开(公告)号：US4802625A
公开(公告)日：1989-02-07
申请号：US22739
申请日：1987-03-06
Applicant: Karl Buschor
Inventor： Karl Buschor
CPC classification number: B05B5/032
Abstract: An electrostatic spray device for coating powder has a powder channel, the downstream end of which has a spray opening for the spraying of the coating powder. At least one gas channel with at least one gas outlet opening is arranged substantially in the radial center of the powder channel upstream of its spray opening, the gas outlet discharging axially in the direction toward the spray opening. At least one electrode, around which gas from the gas channel flows, is located in the gas outlet opening, the downstream electrode end of the electrode terminating substantially at the downstream end thereof. Within the powder channel, directly in front of its spray opening, a funnel-shaped powder channel section is provided for compacting the powder concentration. The gas stream injects electric charges into this section, which the stream of gas has taken up from the electrode. The spray opening preferably has the shape of a slot.
Abstract translation: 用于涂覆粉末的静电喷涂装置具有粉末通道，其下游端具有用于喷涂涂层粉末的喷射开口。 具有至少一个气体出口的至少一个气体通道基本上布置在其喷射开口上游的粉末通道的径向中心处，气体出口在朝向喷射开口的方向上轴向排出。 至少一个电极，气体通道周围的气体流过气体出口，电极的下游电极端基本上在其下游端终止。 在粉末通道内，直接在其喷射口前面，提供了一个漏斗形粉末通道部分，用于压实粉末浓度。 气流将电荷注入该部分，气体流从电极吸收。 喷雾口优选具有狭槽的形状。
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公开(公告)号：US4357900A
公开(公告)日：1982-11-09
申请号：US250656
申请日：1981-04-03
Applicant: Karl Buschor
Inventor： Karl Buschor
CPC classification number: G05B19/0426 , B05B12/00 , B05B12/122 , B05B13/0264 , B05B13/0447 , G05B2219/23329 , G05B2219/25267 , G05B2219/2621
Abstract: An apparatus is disclosed for the automatic coating of articles. The apparatus has a spray device controlled by a programmed control device. A transport device transports the articles along a predetermined path to a coating position and then away therefrom after coating. A sensor monitors the position of the article and generates signals representative thereof, preferably generating one signal each time the article moves a predetermined distance (e.g. 2 cm.) along the path. A second sensor generates additional signals to the control device when an article passes a predetermined point, also indicating which of several types of articles has been detected. The control device controls the spraying process responsive to these signals. If desired, portions of the article that are moved sequentially into the coating position can be sprayed in different manners, e.g. with the spray devices positioned or oriented differently, or using different coating materials, etc. The control device is preferably reprogrammable.
Abstract translation: 公开了用于物品的自动涂覆的装置。 该装置具有由编程控制装置控制的喷雾装置。 输送装置将物品沿着预定的路径输送到涂布位置，然后在涂布之后从其移开。 传感器监测物品的位置并产生表示其的信号，优选地每当物品沿着路径移动预定距离（例如2cm）时产生一个信号。 当物品通过预定点时，第二传感器向控制装置产生附加信号，并且还指示检测到几种类型的物品中的哪一种。 控制装置响应于这些信号控制喷射过程。 如果需要，可以顺序地移动到涂覆位置的制品的部分以不同的方式喷射，例如， 喷雾装置定位或取向不同，或使用不同的涂层材料等。控制装置优选地是可重新编程的。
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