Method for disinfection
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for disinfection 失效
    消毒方法

    公开(公告)号:US5204060A

    公开(公告)日:1993-04-20

    申请号:US775096

    申请日:1991-10-11

    CPC classification number: A61K31/22 A01N37/44

    Abstract: The process of disinfecting at least one of food, human beings, animals and products to be brought in contact with same to combat microorganisms includes (a) providing a microbicidal composition comprised of an effective amount of at least one microbicide which is hydrolyzable at a pH-value ranging from about 6 to about 8.5 and is a long-chain alkyl ester compound having the general formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.I, R.sup.II and R.sup.III are hydrogen or lower alkyl groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R.sup.IV is a long-chain alkyl group having 10 to 18 carbon atoms, R.sup.V is hydrogen or a group having the formula R.sup.VI N.sup.+ H.sub.3, wherein R.sup.VI is an alkylene group having 3 to 4 carbon atoms, A is a monovalent counter ion, and n is a number of cationic groups in the long chain-alkyl ester compound; and (b) exposing microorganisms to the microbicidal composition to inactivate the microorganisms. The compound may then be detoxicated by exposing it to a medium having a pH-value ranging from about 6 to about 8.5 to hydrolyze the ester bond and reduce the content of the compound to innocuous levels.

    Abstract translation: 对与微生物接触的食物,人类,动物和产品中的至少一种进行消毒的过程包括(a)提供由有效量的至少一种杀微生物剂组成的杀微生物组合物,所述杀微生物剂组合物可在pH 值为约6至约8.5,并且是具有以下通式的长链烷基酯化合物:其中R 1,R II和R III是氢或具有1至4个碳原子的低级烷基,RIV是长的 具有10至18个碳原子的链烷基,RV是氢或具有式RVIN + H3的基团,其中RVI是具有3至4个碳原子的亚烷基,A是一价抗衡离子,n是数 长链烷基酯化合物中的阳离子基团; 和(b)将微生物暴露于杀微生物组合物以灭活微生物。 然后可以通过将化合物暴露于pH值为约6至约8.5的介质来水解酯键并将化合物的含量降低至无害水平,然后将化合物解毒。

    Porous structure comprising fungi cell walls
    3.
    发明授权
    Porous structure comprising fungi cell walls 有权
    包含真菌细胞壁的多孔结构

    公开(公告)号:US06423337B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-23

    申请号:US09686456

    申请日:2000-10-11

    Applicant: Lars Edebo

    Inventor: Lars Edebo

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a porous structure of prepared fungal cell wall components, whereby the cell wall material is derived from a fungi selected from the division Zygomycota, the fungal material in the form of a suspension is subjected to drying in such a way that the material obtains a porous structure, the structure has a liquid absorbing property which is at least 15 ml/g of 1% NaCl (aq) and it has a liquid transporting ability of water, at a density of 0.01 to 0.03 g/cm3, in a horizontal direction of at least 10 mm during the first minute of absorption and in a vertical direction of at least 5 mm during a first minute of absorption.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及制备的真菌细胞壁组分的多孔结构,由此细胞壁材料衍生自选自分枝菌纲的真菌,以悬浮液形式的真菌材料以这样的方式进行干燥: 材料获得多孔结构,该结构具有至少15ml / g的1%NaCl(aq)的液体吸收性能,并且其具有0.01至0.03g / cm 3的密度的水的液体输送能力, 在吸收的第一分钟期间的水平方向为至少10mm,在吸收的第一分钟期间在垂直方向为至少5mm。

    Cultivation of zygomycetes from spent sulfite liquor

    公开(公告)号:US06627430B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-30

    申请号:US09977428

    申请日:2001-10-15

    Applicant: Lars Edebo

    Inventor: Lars Edebo

    CPC classification number: C12N1/24 C12N1/14

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the cultivation of chitin/chirosanrich, filamentous fungi with capacity to assimilate mannose as well as xylose, galactose, and glucose, wherein the cultivation of the filamentous fungi in a liquid medium extracted from wood in the production of paper whereupon the said filamentous fungi are recovered from the medium.

    Method for disinfection
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for disinfection 失效
    消毒方法

    公开(公告)号:US4790978A

    公开(公告)日:1988-12-13

    申请号:US948261

    申请日:1986-12-31

    CPC classification number: A01N37/44

    Abstract: Use of a long chain alkyl ester as a temporary microbicide at pH-values from about 6 to about 8.5. The long-chain alkyl ester has the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.I, R.sup.II, and R.sup.III are hydrogen or lower alkyl groups and R.sup.IV is an long chain alkyl group having 10-18 carbon atoms, R.sup.V is hydrogen or a group having the formula R.sup.VI N.sup.+ H.sub.3 where R.sup.VI is an alkylene group having 3-4 carbon atoms, A is a monovalent counter ion and n is the number of cationic groups in the ester compound. The ester exhibits a temporary microbicidal effect due to a hydrolytic reaction. As a consequence the toxic effect on human and animals cells and tissues will be low.

    Abstract translation: 在约6至约8.5的pH值下使用长链烷基酯作为临时杀微生物剂。 长链烷基酯具有式I,其中RI,RII和RIII是氢或低级烷基,RIV是具有10-18个碳原子的长链烷基,RV是氢或具有式 RVI N + H3其中RVI是具有3-4个碳原子的亚烷基,A是一价抗衡离子,n是酯化合物中阳离子基团的数目。 由于水解反应,酯表现出临时的杀菌作用。 因此,对人类和动物细胞和组织的毒性作用将很低。

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