公开(公告)号：US4343163A

公开(公告)日：1982-08-10

申请号：US160420

申请日：1980-06-18

申请人： Stephen S. Scelba ,  Lazlo Bako

发明人： Stephen S. Scelba ,  Lazlo Bako

IPC分类号： E05B37/02

CPC分类号： E05B37/02 ,  Y10T70/5066 ,  Y10T70/7305

摘要： A combination lock of the dial and sleeve type has a scramble feature enabling a hasp to be engaged with a latch of the lock even when the dials and sleeves are not on-combination, by independent movement of the latch relative to manual actuating means of the lock. When the hasp is engaged, it supports the latch in a position in which the latch is adapted to engage a blocking element that prevents the latch from being moved out of its hasp-engaging position independently of the manual actuator. This arrangement effectively prevents the lock from being forced open when the hasp is engaged.

摘要翻译： 表盘和袖子类型的组合锁具有扰动特征，使得即使当表盘和袖子未组合时，通过闩锁相对于手动致动装置的独立移动，搭扣也可以与锁的闩锁接合 锁。 当钩子接合时，其将闩锁支撑在其中闩锁适于接合阻挡元件的位置，该阻挡元件防止闩锁与手动致动器无关地移出其搭扣接合位置。 这种布置有效地防止了当使用哈夫法时锁被强制打开。

公开(公告)号：US4499681A

公开(公告)日：1985-02-19

申请号：US472766

申请日：1983-03-07

申请人： Lazlo Bako ,  Stephen S. Scelba

发明人： Lazlo Bako ,  Stephen S. Scelba

IPC分类号： E05B37/02 ,  E05B67/36 ,  F41A17/04 ,  F41A17/54 ,  F41C27/10

CPC分类号： E05B67/36 ,  E05B37/025 ,  F41A17/04 ,  F41A17/54

摘要： A security device for a firearm comprises a pair of covers adapted to be disposed on opposite sides of a firearm trigger guard. One of the covers has an elongate protruding housing containing the latching portion of a latch member and the other cover is formed with an opening in which is disposed a catch member adapted to engage and retain the latching portion when the covers are pressed together with the trigger guard therebetween and with the housing being projected through the trigger guard into the opening. The covers when mutually engaged embrace the trigger guard and prevent operation of the trigger. The latch member may be moved out of engagement with the catch member to release the covers by means of a manual actuator which is controlled by a combination lock contained in the cover which is provided with the latch member. The device may be applied to a range of different firearms.

摘要翻译： 用于枪支的安全装置包括适于设置在枪械触发器防护装置的相对侧上的一对罩。 盖中的一个具有容纳闩锁构件的闩锁部分的细长突出壳体，并且另一个盖形成有开口，在该开口中设置有当盖与触发器一起被压在一起时接合并保持闩锁部分的卡扣构件 保护它们之间并且壳体通过触发器护罩投射到开口中。 相互啮合时的盖子包含扳机护罩并防止触发器的操作。 闩锁构件可以移动离开与捕获构件的接合，以通过手动致动器来释放盖子，该手动致动器由容纳在设置有闩锁构件的盖中的组合锁限制。 该装置可以应用于一系列不同的枪支。

公开(公告)号：US4856306A

公开(公告)日：1989-08-15

申请号：US19514

申请日：1987-02-27

申请人： Stephen S. Scelba ,  Martin R. Feinberg

发明人： Stephen S. Scelba ,  Martin R. Feinberg

IPC分类号： A44B19/30

CPC分类号： A44B19/301 ,  Y10S190/903 ,  Y10T70/5053 ,  Y10T70/7305

摘要： A double zipper lock for a luggage case comprises a base with a housing containing a combination lock, and a U-shaped loop adapted to embrace the housing. Arms of the loop are pivotally mounted on opposite ends of the housing and a bight portion of the loop cooperates with portions of the base to form chambers that, when closed, trap zipper sliders. When the combination lock is set on-combination, the user may lift the loop, to free the sliders, by engaging the bight portion with the fingers of a hand and using the thumb to press a manual actuator inwardly of the housing. The actuator is part of a bolt that is supported for pivotal and translational movement. The translational movement, which is permitted only when the lock is on-combination, causes pivotal movement of a latch member from a latching position to an unlatching position. In the latching position, the latch member prevents lifting of the loop.

摘要翻译： 用于行李箱的双拉链锁包括具有包含组合锁的壳体的基座和适于包围壳体的U形环。 环的臂枢转地安装在壳体的相对端上，并且环的弯曲部分与底座的部分配合以形成腔室，当闭合时，其夹紧拉链滑块。 当组合锁定组合时，用户可以提起环，通过用手的手指接合弯曲部分并且使用拇指将手动致动器按压在壳体内部来释放滑块。 执行机构是支撑枢轴和平移运动的螺栓的一部分。 仅当锁定在组合时才允许的平移运动使得闩锁构件从闩锁位置到解锁位置的枢转运动。 在闩锁位置，闩锁构件防止环路的提升。

公开(公告)号：US4679419A

公开(公告)日：1987-07-14

申请号：US855639

申请日：1986-04-25

申请人： Stephen S. Scelba

发明人： Stephen S. Scelba

IPC分类号： E05B37/02

CPC分类号： E05B37/02 ,  Y10T70/7305 ,  Y10T70/7328

摘要： A combination lock has a faceplate movable from a first position to a second position only when combination dials are set to an opening combination of the lock, the dials being movable with the faceplate portion from the first position to the second position and being rotatable relative to the faceplate. A spring biases the faceplate portion toward the first position. A manually shiftable member, also movable with the faceplate from the first position to the second position, is shiftable relative to the faceplate to hold the faceplate in the second position and, at the same time, to permit the dials to select a new opening combination of the lock. The faceplate constitutes a manual actuator that controls a latch.

摘要翻译： 组合锁具有一个可从第一位置移动到第二位置的面板，只有当组合表盘被设定为锁定的打开组合时，表盘可与面板部分从第一位置移动到第二位置并且可相对于 面板。 弹簧将面板部分朝向第一位置偏压。 也可以从面板从第一位置移动到第二位置的手动可移动构件可相对于面板移动以将面板保持在第二位置，并且同时允许表盘选择新的开口组合 的锁。 面板构成控制闩锁的手动致动器。

公开(公告)号：US4569213A

公开(公告)日：1986-02-11

申请号：US585369

申请日：1984-03-02

申请人： Stephen S. Scelba

发明人： Stephen S. Scelba

IPC分类号： E05B37/02 ,  E05B65/12 ,  E05B65/44

CPC分类号： E05B37/02 ,  E05B83/30 ,  Y10T70/5124 ,  Y10T70/7305

摘要： A closure, which may be part of a glove compartment drawer of an automobile, is controlled by a latch pivotally supported on a base that also supports a combination lock. When the lock is set to its unlocking combination, the latch is permitted to move from a latched position and is moved toward its unlatched position by cooperable camming formations on the latch and the closure.

摘要翻译： 可以是汽车的手套箱抽屉的一部分的封盖由枢转地支撑在也支撑组合锁的基座上的闩锁来控制。 当锁被设置为其解锁组合时，允许闩锁从闩锁位置移动并且通过在闩锁和闭合件上的可配合的凸轮形成而朝向其解锁位置移动。

公开(公告)号：US4854139A

公开(公告)日：1989-08-08

申请号：US019946

申请日：1987-02-27

申请人： Stephen S. Scelba

发明人： Stephen S. Scelba

IPC分类号： A44B19/30

CPC分类号： A44B19/301 ,  Y10T70/5053 ,  Y10T70/7305

摘要： A double zipper lock for a luggage case comprises a housing containing a combination lock, and a U-shaped loop adapted to embrace the housing. Arms of the loop are pivotally mounted on opposite ends of the housing and a bight portion of the loop is adapted to trap zipper sliders. When the combination lock is set on-combination, the user may lift the loop, to free the sliders, by engaging the bight portion with the fingers of a hand and using the thumb to press a manual actuator inwardly of the housing. The actuator is part of a bolt that is supported for pivotal and translational movement. The translational movement, which is permitted only when the lock is on-combination, causes pivotal movement of a latch member from a latching position to an unlatching position. In the latching position, the latch member prevents lifting of the loop.

摘要翻译： 用于行李箱的双拉链锁包括包含组合锁的壳体和适于包围壳体的U形环。 环的臂枢转地安装在壳体的相对端上，并且环的弯曲部分适于捕获拉链滑块。 当组合锁定组合时，用户可以提起环，通过用手的手指接合弯曲部分并且使用拇指将手动致动器按压在壳体内部来释放滑块。 执行机构是支撑枢轴和平移运动的螺栓的一部分。 仅当锁定在组合时才允许的平移运动使得闩锁构件从闩锁位置到解锁位置的枢转运动。 在闩锁位置，闩锁构件防止环路的提升。

公开(公告)号：US4646547A

公开(公告)日：1987-03-03

申请号：US608819

申请日：1984-05-10

申请人： Stephen S. Scelba ,  Richard Molnar

发明人： Stephen S. Scelba ,  Richard Molnar

IPC分类号： E05B15/16 ,  E05B37/02

CPC分类号： E05B37/02 ,  E05B15/1621 ,  Y10T70/7305 ,  Y10T70/7921

摘要： Dead bolt combination lock having an inexpensive lock mechanism, of a type known in the luggage industry, that cooperates with a one-piece bolt. The bolt is supported for reciprocative movement on internal shoulders of a housing and forms a detent device with a resilient arm of a back cover of the housing, so that the bolt is releasably held in its locked and unlocked positions. The bolt is locked in one of those positions when the combination lock is off-combination. The configuration of the bolt resists bending, and a projecting portion of the bolt contains a case-hardened pin that can rotate to resist sawing through the bolt.

摘要翻译： 具有廉价锁定机构的死栓组合锁，其是行李行业中已知的类型，其与单件螺栓配合。 螺栓被支撑用于在壳体的内肩上往复运动，并且形成具有壳体的后盖的弹性臂的制动装置，使得螺栓可释放地保持在其锁定和解锁位置。 当组合锁关闭组合时，螺栓锁定在其中一个位置。 螺栓的构造抵抗弯曲，并且螺栓的突出部分包含能够旋转以抵抗通过螺栓锯切的壳体硬化销。

公开(公告)号：US4450698A

公开(公告)日：1984-05-29

申请号：US348715

申请日：1982-02-16

申请人： Stephen S. Scelba

发明人： Stephen S. Scelba

IPC分类号： E05B37/02 ,  E05B63/00

CPC分类号： E05B37/02 ,  Y10T70/7305 ,  Y10T70/7429

摘要： Combination locks employ dial-driven rotary elements for controlling the position of a locking member between locking and unlocking positions by peripheral cooperating of the respective elements with the locking member. Each rotary element is formed in a manner whereby no audible sound or difference in feel is produced during rotation of the element when the on-combination setting of the element is reached. This reduces the possibility that the lock may be picked.

摘要翻译： 组合锁使用拨盘驱动的旋转元件，用于通过相应元件与锁定构件的周边配合来控制锁定构件在锁定位置和解锁位置之间的位置。 每个旋转元件形成为当元件的组合设置达到时在元件旋转期间不产生可听见的声音或感觉差异。 这减少了锁可能被拾取的可能性。