Straw chopper and spreader for a combine harvester with improved fin design
    1.
    发明授权
    Straw chopper and spreader for a combine harvester with improved fin design 有权
    用于具有改进翅片设计的联合收割机的秸秆切碎机和撒布机

    公开(公告)号:US07736218B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-15

    申请号:US11671607

    申请日:2007-02-06

    IPC分类号: A01F12/40

    CPC分类号: A01D41/1243

    摘要: A straw chopper is mounted at the rear hood of a combine harvester and includes a housing with a feed opening and a discharge opening and a rotor mounted in the housing comprising a hub with a plurality of blades mounted on the hub for chopping the fed materials and accelerating the chopped materials for discharge. A tailboard has a plurality of guide fins arranged relative to the housing so as to receive the chopped materials from the discharge opening to engage onto a guide surface and guide fins of the tailboard construction for spreading of the chopped materials to the sides. On each side of the tailboard an outermost one of the guide fins has a first fin portion extending downwardly from the bottom surface to an lowermost edge, a second fin portion inclined from the lowermost edge downwardly and toward the contact side of the fin and a third fin portion inclined from the second portion to the concave side and toward the bottom surface.

    摘要翻译: 秸秆切碎机安装在联合收割机的后罩上,并且包括具有进料口和排出口的壳体和安装在壳体中的转子,该壳体包括具有安装在轮毂上的多个叶片的轮毂,用于切割供料,以及 加速切碎的物料排放。 尾板具有相对于壳体布置的多个引导翅片,以便从排出口接收切碎的材料以接合到引导表面上并引导尾板结构的翅片,以将切碎的材料铺展到侧面。 在尾板的每一侧上,最外面一个导向翅片具有从底表面向下延伸到最下边缘的第一翅片部分,从最下边缘向下并朝翅片的接触侧倾斜的第二翅片部分, 翅片部分从第二部分倾斜到凹侧并朝向底面。

    Combine harvester with ready adjustment of discharge positions of straw and chaff
    2.
    发明授权
    Combine harvester with ready adjustment of discharge positions of straw and chaff 有权
    联合收割机,准备调整秸秆和谷壳排放位置

    公开(公告)号:US07220179B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-22

    申请号:US11217066

    申请日:2005-09-01

    IPC分类号: A01F12/40

    CPC分类号: A01D41/1243 A01F12/40

    摘要: A combine harvester has a straw chopper attached to a rear hood behind the rear edge of the sieve assembly with a chaff guide system to bypass the chaff in front of the chopper and a straw guide system to bypass the straw above the chopper and over the tailboard. The chopper has a housing with a feed opening into which straw and/or chaff can be fed depending upon the positions of the chaff guide system and the straw guide system. A chopping assembly mounted in the housing discharges through a discharge opening through onto the tailboard having a plurality of guide fins for spreading. The housing bottom wall has a pivotal adjustment portion to allow chaff entering the feed opening and engaging the chopping assembly to discharge from the housing at a discharge position different from the discharge opening for spreading with supplementary spreading fins.

    摘要翻译: 联合收割机在筛组件的后边缘后面的后罩上安装有秸秆切碎机,其具有谷壳引导系统以绕过切碎机前面的谷壳和用于绕过切碎机上方的秸秆和尾巴的吸管引导系统 。 切碎器具有带有进料口的壳体,根据谷壳引导系统和秸秆引导系统的位置,可以将秸秆和/或谷物送入其中。 安装在壳体中的切割组件通过排放口排放到具有多个用于扩展的引导翅片的尾板上。 壳体底壁具有枢转调节部分,以允许谷壳进入进给开口并接合切割组件,以在不同于排出口的排放位置处从壳体排出,用于扩展辅助散布翅片。

    Air boost to improve straw chopper spreading in a combine harvester
    3.
    发明申请
    Air boost to improve straw chopper spreading in a combine harvester 审中-公开
    改善秸秆切碎机在联合收割机中的扩散

    公开(公告)号:US20070066370A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-22

    申请号:US10571098

    申请日:2004-09-09

    IPC分类号: A01F12/40

    摘要: A combine harvester with a straw separating system includes a straw chopper and discharge assembly mounted for receiving the straw and having a rotor for chopping the straw and for generating a stream of chopped straw for spreading the chopped straw. A pneumatic air source is provided preferably separately driven from and remote from the rotor for generating a stream of air having an outlet duct forming a stream of air. The air is used either to assist the spreading action from the chopper and can be individually controlled by valves. If used to assist the air stream of the chopper it is fed at the outlet of a rear chopper or directed at the guide wall in an internal chopper arrangement for directing higher velocity air onto the guide fins assisting the spread of the chopped materials.

    摘要翻译: 具有秸秆分离系统的联合收割机包括秸秆切碎器和排出组件,其安装用于接收秸秆,并具有用于切割秸秆的转子,并产生用于撒切割秸秆的切碎秸秆流。 提供气动空气源优选地分别地从转子驱动并远离转子,用于产生具有形成空气流的出口管的空气流。 空气用于协助来自斩波器的扩散作用,并且可以由阀单独控制。 如果用于辅助斩光器的气流,则其在后斩波器的出口处被馈送或者以内部斩波器布置的方式被引导到引导壁,用于将更高速度的空气引导到辅助切割材料的扩散的引导翅片上。

    Harvester corn cobs separating
    4.
    发明授权
    Harvester corn cobs separating 有权
    收割机玉米芯分离

    公开(公告)号:US07927198B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-19

    申请号:US12266682

    申请日:2008-11-07

    IPC分类号: A01F12/48 B07B1/55 B08B5/00

    CPC分类号: A01D45/02

    摘要: A cart is towed behind a combine harvester for collecting corn cobs and includes a conveyer belt feeding into a system for separating cobs from residue to be discharged and a tank for receiving and transporting the cobs. An unload auger is provided from the tank to one side of the cart while the cart moves forward. Power for driving the cart is obtained from a chopper drive of the combine harvester. The separating arrangement includes a suction fan or a single blower fan or a series of blower fans for blowing air through material from a conveyor and into a spreading guide which disperses the residue. The cobs are conveyed using a series of augers where the auger to flight distance is at least 2 inches and particularly a pair of augers feed the cobs through a front wall of the tank so as to push cobs upwardly into the tank.

    摘要翻译: 在收割玉米棒的联合收割机后面拖着一个推车,并且包括一个输送带,用于分离从排出的残渣中排出的碳氢化合物的系统和一个用于接收和运输煤气的罐。 当推车向前移动时,从油箱向车的一侧提供卸载螺旋推运器。 用于驱动推车的功率来自联合收割机的切碎机驱动。 分离装置包括抽吸风扇或单个鼓风机风扇或一系列鼓风扇,用于通过材料从输送机吹入空气并进入分散残余物的铺展引导件。 使用一系列螺旋钻将螺旋桨输送到飞行距离至少为2英寸,特别是一对螺旋推送器通过罐的前壁进给木杆,以将木杆向上推入槽中。

    Separating cobs from grain in a corn harvester
    5.
    发明授权
    Separating cobs from grain in a corn harvester 有权
    在玉米收割机中将谷物与谷物分开

    公开(公告)号:US07717778B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-18

    申请号:US12276826

    申请日:2008-11-24

    IPC分类号: A01F12/32

    CPC分类号: A01F11/06

    摘要: A combine harvester for corn is adjusted so that the threshing system maintains the grain and cobs together and there is provided a first sieve to separate the grain and cobs from residue material which is discharged from a rear of the first sieve and a second sieve to separate the grain which passes through the second sieve from the cobs which are discharged from a rear end of the second sieve. The grain is transferred to a clean grain tank and the cobs are conveyed to a tank on a towed cart.

    摘要翻译: 调整用于玉米的联合收割机,使得脱粒系统将谷物和豆粕保持在一起,并且设置有第一筛子以将谷物和谷物与从第一筛子的后部排出的残余物质和第二筛分离 从第二筛的后端排出的碳化硅通过第二筛的谷物。 将谷粒转移到干净的谷物罐中,将木炭输送到拖车上的罐中。

    Combine harvester with ready adjustment of discharge positions of straw and chaff
    6.
    发明申请
    Combine harvester with ready adjustment of discharge positions of straw and chaff 有权
    联合收割机,准备调整秸秆和谷壳排放位置

    公开(公告)号:US20060073860A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-06

    申请号:US11217066

    申请日:2005-09-01

    IPC分类号: A01F12/40

    CPC分类号: A01D41/1243 A01F12/40

    摘要: A combine harvester has a straw chopper attached to a rear hood behind the rear edge of the sieve assembly with a chaff guide system to bypass the chaff in front of the chopper and a straw guide system to bypass the straw above the chopper and over the tailboard. The chopper has a housing with a feed opening into which straw and/or chaff can be fed depending upon the positions of the chaff guide system and the straw guide system. A chopping assembly mounted in the housing discharges through a discharge opening through onto the tailboard having a plurality of guide fins for spreading. The housing bottom wall has a pivotal adjustment portion to allow chaff entering the feed opening and engaging the chopping assembly to discharge from the housing at a discharge position different from the discharge opening for spreading with supplementary spreading fins.

    摘要翻译: 联合收割机在筛组件的后边缘后面的后罩上安装有秸秆切碎机,其具有谷壳引导系统以绕过切碎机前面的谷壳和用于绕过切碎机上方的秸秆和尾巴的吸管引导系统 。 切碎器具有带有进料口的壳体,根据谷壳引导系统和秸秆引导系统的位置,可以将秸秆和/或谷物送入其中。 安装在壳体中的切割组件通过排放口排放到具有多个用于扩展的引导翅片的尾板上。 壳体底壁具有枢转调节部分,以允许谷壳进入进给开口并接合切割组件,以在不同于排出口的排放位置处从壳体排出,用于扩展辅助散布翅片。

    HARVESTING CORN COBS
    7.
    发明申请
    HARVESTING CORN COBS 有权
    收割玉米饼

    公开(公告)号:US20100193411A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-05

    申请号:US12713278

    申请日:2010-02-26

    IPC分类号: B07C5/00 B60P1/42

    摘要: A cart is towed behind a combine harvester for collecting corn cobs and includes a conveyer belt feeding into a system for separating cobs from residue to be discharged and a tank for receiving and transporting the cobs. An unload auger is provided from the tank to one side of the cart while the cart moves forward. Power for driving the cart is obtained from a chopper drive of the combine harvester. The separating arrangement includes a series of sequential blower fans for blowing air through the discharged material as it is discharged from a conveyor and into a spreading guide disperses the residue. The cobs are conveyed using a series of augers where the auger to flight distance is at least 2 inches and particularly a pair of augers feed the cobs through a front wall of the tank so as to push cobs upwardly into the tank.

    摘要翻译: 在收割玉米棒的联合收割机后面拖着一个推车,并且包括一个输送带,用于分离从排出的残渣中排出的碳氢化合物的系统和一个用于接收和运输煤气的罐。 当推车向前移动时,从油箱向车的一侧提供卸载螺旋推运器。 用于驱动推车的功率来自联合收割机的切碎机驱动。 分离装置包括一系列顺序的鼓风机,用于在从输送机排出时将空气吹送通过排出的材料并进入扩散导向器中以分散残余物。 使用一系列螺旋钻将螺旋桨输送到飞行距离至少为2英寸,特别是一对螺旋推送器通过罐的前壁进给木杆,以将木杆向上推入槽中。

    SEPARATING COBS FROM GRAIN IN A CORN HARVESTER
    8.
    发明申请
    SEPARATING COBS FROM GRAIN IN A CORN HARVESTER 有权
    在玉米收割机中分离谷物

    公开(公告)号:US20090137295A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-28

    申请号:US12276826

    申请日:2008-11-24

    IPC分类号: A01F11/06 A01D45/02 A01F12/44

    CPC分类号: A01F11/06

    摘要: A combine harvester for corn is adjusted so that the threshing system maintains the grain and cobs together and there is provided a first sieve to separate the grain and cobs from residue material which is discharged from a rear of the first sieve and a second sieve to separate the grain which passes through the second sieve from the cobs which are discharged from a rear end of the second sieve. The grain is transferred to a clean grain tank and the cobs are conveyed to a tank on a towed cart.

    摘要翻译: 调整用于玉米的联合收割机,使得脱粒系统将谷物和豆粕保持在一起,并且设置有第一筛子以将谷物和谷物与从第一筛子的后部排出的残余物质和第二筛分离 从第二筛的后端排出的碳化硅通过第二筛的谷物。 将谷粒转移到干净的谷物罐中,将木炭输送到拖车上的罐中。

    HARVESTING CORN COBS
    9.
    发明申请
    HARVESTING CORN COBS 有权
    收割玉米饼

    公开(公告)号:US20090124309A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-14

    申请号:US12266682

    申请日:2008-11-07

    IPC分类号: A01F12/44

    CPC分类号: A01D45/02

    摘要: A cart is towed behind a combine harvester for collecting corn cobs and includes a conveyer belt feeding into a system for separating cobs from residue to be discharged and a tank for receiving and transporting the cobs. An unload auger is provided from the tank to one side of the cart while the cart moves forward. Power for driving the cart is obtained from a chopper drive of the combine harvester. The separating arrangement includes a suction fan or a single blower fan or a series of blower fans for blowing air through material from a conveyor and into a spreading guide which disperses the residue. The cobs are conveyed using a series of augers where the auger to flight distance is at least 2 inches and particularly a pair of augers feed the cobs through a front wall of the tank so as to push cobs upwardly into the tank.

    摘要翻译: 在收割玉米棒的联合收割机后面拖着一个推车,并且包括一个输送带,用于分离从排出的残渣中排出的碳氢化合物的系统和一个用于接收和运输煤气的罐。 当推车向前移动时,从油箱向车的一侧提供卸载螺旋推运器。 用于驱动推车的功率来自联合收割机的切碎机驱动。 分离装置包括抽吸风扇或单个鼓风机风扇或一系列鼓风扇,用于通过材料从输送机吹入空气并进入分散残余物的铺展引导件。 使用一系列螺旋钻将螺旋桨输送到飞行距离至少为2英寸,特别是一对螺旋推送器通过罐的前壁进给木杆,以将木杆向上推入槽中。

    Venting of a combine harvester
    10.
    发明授权
    Venting of a combine harvester 有权
    联合收割机通风

    公开(公告)号:US07008315B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-07

    申请号:US10831358

    申请日:2004-04-26

    IPC分类号: A01F12/40

    CPC分类号: A01D41/1243

    摘要: A combine harvester with a straw separating system and a sieve assembly below the straw separation system with a rear edge over which the chaff is discharged in the air flow has a housing with a rear hood behind the straw separating system and behind the rear edge of the sieve assembly with a bottom opening in the hood for discharge of the straw and the lighter materials. A straw chopper is mounted at the rear hood for receiving the straw and lighter materials and has a rotor for chopping the straw and for generating a stream of air and chopped straw for spreading the chopped straw. At least one vent opening with upwardly and outwardly inclined louvers is provided at the rear hood, either in the hood itself or in the side walls of the chopper housing, arranged to cause air from the sieve assembly to move rearwardly from the rear edge into the rear hood and to discharge from the rear hood through the at least one opening or allow air to be drawn in to satisfy the chopper requirements if the sieve airflow is lower. A fan can be provided to draw air from the opening and to supplement the air stream from the chopper.

    摘要翻译: 具有秸秆分离系统的联合收割机和在秸秆分离系统下方的筛组件,具有后边缘,谷壳在空气流中排出,具有在秸秆分离系统后面具有后罩并在后边缘后面的壳体 筛组件,在罩中具有底部开口,用于排出秸秆和较轻的材料。 在后罩上安装了秸秆切碎机,用于接收秸秆和较轻的材料,并具有用于切割秸秆的转子,并产生一股空气流和切碎的秸秆以撒播切碎的秸秆。 至少一个具有向上和向外倾斜的百叶窗的排气口在后罩处设置在罩罩本身或在切碎器壳体的侧壁中,布置成使得来自筛组件的空气从后边缘向后移动到 后罩,并且通过所述至少一个开口从后罩排出,或者如果筛气流较低,则允许空气被吸入以满足切碎器要求。 可以提供风扇以从开口抽出空气并补充来自斩波器的气流。