Method to manufacture glow plugs, particularly to secure glow elements
in sockets
    1.
    发明授权
    Method to manufacture glow plugs, particularly to secure glow elements in sockets 失效
    制造电热塞的方法,特别是将发光元件固定在插座中

    公开(公告)号:US4087904A

    公开(公告)日:1978-05-09

    申请号:US759130

    申请日:1977-01-13

    IPC分类号: F02P19/02 F23Q7/00 H05B3/00

    摘要: A thin-walled closed metal sleeve in which a heating wire is placed is attached in a socket which is formed with a bore with a carefully smoothly finished inner surface free from grooves or ridges and accurately dimensioned to a predetermined diameter; the outer diameter of the glow plug sleeve is formed to be just slightly larger and the sleeve is then press-fitted, after having been axially aligned with the bore by axially pressing it into the bore; preferably, the end portion of the bore through which the sleeve is inserted is slightly chamfered or funnel-shaped. The manufacturing step of dimensioning and finishing the bore is preferably carried out by ball calibration, that is, by pressing a hardened steel ball therethrough.

    摘要翻译: 其中放置有加热丝的薄壁封闭金属套管安装在一个插座中,该插座形成有一个内孔,该孔具有一个没有凹槽或脊的精心平滑地完成的内表面,并且精确地定尺寸到一个预定的直径; 电热塞套筒的外径形成为略微大一些,并且在通过轴向将其轴向压入孔中已经与孔轴向对准之后套筒被压配合; 优选地,套筒插入的孔的端部稍微倒角或漏斗形。 孔的尺寸和精加工的制造步骤优选通过球校准来进行,即通过将硬化钢球压入其中。

    Pressure sensor for detecting the pressure in combustion chamber of
combustion engine
    2.
    发明授权
    Pressure sensor for detecting the pressure in combustion chamber of combustion engine 失效
    用于检测内燃机燃烧室压力的压力传感器

    公开(公告)号:US5353633A

    公开(公告)日:1994-10-11

    申请号:US773902

    申请日:1991-10-29

    CPC分类号: G01L9/008 G01L23/10

    摘要: A pressure sensor for detecting pressure in a combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine, particularly of a motor vehicle, has a housing, a sensor block arranged in the housing, at least one plunger arranged in the housing, at least one abutment arranged in the housing, a diaphragm closing the housing and contacting the plunger, an electrical evaluating circuit arranged in the housing and including electrical components, and a ceramic plate arranged in the housing so that the sensor block and the electronic components of the evaluating circuit are arranged in the ceramic plate and the ceramic plate at least partially contacts the abutment, and the electrical components of the evaluating circuit being located at a side of the plate which faces the diaphragm.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / DE91 / 00161 Sec。 371日期1991年10月29日 102(e)1991年10月29日PCT 1991年2月27日PCT PCT。 第WO91 / 14929号公报 用于检测特别是机动车辆的内燃机的燃烧室中的压力的​​压力传感器具有壳体,布置在壳体中的传感器块,布置在壳体中的至少一个柱塞, 布置在壳体中的至少一个邻接部,隔离壳体并接触柱塞的隔膜,设置在壳体中并包括电气部件的电气评估电路以及布置在壳体中的陶瓷板,使得传感器块和电子部件 评估电路布置在陶瓷板中,并且陶瓷板至少部分地接触基台,并且评估电路的电气部件位于板的面向隔膜的一侧。

    Pressure sensor for determination of pressure in the combustion chamber
of an internal combustion engine
    3.
    发明授权
    Pressure sensor for determination of pressure in the combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine 失效
    用于确定内燃机的燃烧室中的压力的​​压力传感器

    公开(公告)号:US5199303A

    公开(公告)日:1993-04-06

    申请号:US726297

    申请日:1991-07-05

    IPC分类号: G01L1/18 G01L9/00 G01L23/18

    摘要: A pressure sensor for determination of pressure in a combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine, particularly for motor vehicles has a housing, a membrane associated with the housing, a sensor element, a plunger supplying a pressure to be determined to the sensor element and located in the housing. The housing has at least one housing opening and a shaft and the membrane closing the opening of the housing and is connected with the shaft of the housing in the region of a side wall so that a bottom of the membrane is flexible and a pressure to be determined is transferable to the plunger, a counter bearing for the plunger. A support is provided for a hybrid and composed of ceramic material and located on the counter bearing for the plunger. The sensor element is a piezoresistive measuring element and located on the hybrid so as to produce an electrical signal corresponding to the pressure.

    摘要翻译: 用于确定内燃机的燃烧室中的压力的​​压力传感器,特别是用于机动车辆的压力传感器具有壳体,与壳体相关联的膜,传感器元件,向所述传感器元件提供要确定的压力的柱塞 在房屋里 壳体具有至少一个壳体开口和轴,并且膜封闭壳体的开口并且在侧壁的区域中与壳体的轴连接,使得膜的底部是柔性的并且压力为 确定可转移到柱塞,用于柱塞的反向轴承。 提供了一种用于混合物并由陶瓷材料组成并且位于用于柱塞的反向轴承上的支撑件。 传感器元件是压阻测量元件,并且位于混合器上,以产生对应于该压力的电信号。

    Pressure sensor for detecting the pressure in the combustion chamber of
internal-combustion engines
    4.
    发明授权
    Pressure sensor for detecting the pressure in the combustion chamber of internal-combustion engines 失效
    用于检测内燃机燃烧室内的压力的压力传感器

    公开(公告)号:US5315875A

    公开(公告)日:1994-05-31

    申请号:US838237

    申请日:1992-03-03

    CPC分类号: G01L23/18 G01L9/0052

    摘要: A pressure sensor for detecting pressure in a combustion chamber of internal combustion engines has a housing, a sensor element composed of a piezoresistive material and arranged in the housing, a diaphragm, a punch introducing a pressure to be determined onto the sensor element and located between the diaphragm and the sensor element. The punch has a counterbearing, a hybrid has a base, and a preprocessing circuit has electronic components. The sensor element, the hybrid with its base and the electronic components of the preprocessing circuit are located on the counterbearing of the punch.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / DE91 / 00526 Sec。 371日期:1992年3月3日 102(e)1992年3月3日PCT PCT 1991年6月27日PCT公布。 第WO92 / 01914号公报 日本1992年2月6日。用于检测内燃机的燃烧室中的压力的​​压力传感器具有壳体,由压阻材料构成并设置在壳体中的传感器元件,隔膜,引入待确定压力的冲头 位于传感器元件之间并位于隔膜和传感器元件之间。 该冲头具有抵抗力,混合动力具有基座,并且预处理电路具有电子部件。 传感器元件,与其基座的混合物和预处理电路的电子部件位于冲头的抵抗位置上。

    Welding additive material substantially free of cobalt and carbide for
deposit welding
    6.
    发明授权
    Welding additive material substantially free of cobalt and carbide for deposit welding 失效
    基本上不含钴和碳化物的焊接添加剂材料用于沉积焊接

    公开(公告)号:US4468250A

    公开(公告)日:1984-08-28

    申请号:US463139

    申请日:1983-02-02

    IPC分类号: B23K9/04 B23K35/30 C22C38/04

    CPC分类号: B23K35/3086

    摘要: A welding additive material substantially free of cobalt and carbide for deposit welding to obtain a welding deposit having high abrasion resistance, high corrosion resistance and high inter-granular corrosion resistance in the non-heat treated state, essentially consists of carbon up to a maximum of 0.15 percent, silicon in the range 3.00 to 10.00 percent, manganese in the range of 3.00 to 12.00 percent, chromium in the range of 22.00 to 30.00 percent and nickel in the range of 7.00 to 16.00 percent, each in percent by weight related to the proportion of the metallic components contained in the core wire and in the coating of a coated rod electrode or the filler of a filler wire of band filler. The remainder may be iron and unavoidable impurities.

    摘要翻译: 基本上不含钴和碳化物的焊接添加剂材料用于沉积焊接,以获得在非热处理状态下具有高耐磨性,高耐腐蚀性和高的颗粒间耐腐蚀性的焊接沉积物,其基本上由碳组成 0.15%,硅在3.00至10.00%的范围内,锰在3.00至12.00%的范围内,铬在22.00至30.00%的范围内,镍的范围为7.00至16.00%,每重量百分比与 芯线中包含的金属成分的比例和涂覆的棒电极的涂层或带状填料的填料的填料的比例。 剩余部分可能是铁和不可避免的杂质。