摘要:
Powders of respective metal elements (Mn,Co) constituting a transition metal oxide (MnCo2O4) having a spinel type crystal structure are used as a starting material. A paste containing the mixture of the powders is interposed between an air electrode and an interconnector, and with this state, a sintering is performed, whereby a bonding agent according to the present invention can be obtained. This bonding agent has a “co-continuous structure”. In the “co-continuous structure”, a thickness of an arm portion that links many base portions to one another is 0.3 to 2.5 μm. The bonding agent includes a spherical particle in which plural crystal faces are exposed to the surface, the particle having a side with a length of 1 μm or more, among the plural sides constituting the outline of the crystal face. The diameter of the particle is 5 to 80 μm.
摘要翻译:使用构成具有尖晶石型晶体结构的过渡金属氧化物(MnCo 2 O 4)的各金属元素(Mn,Co)的粉末作为原料。 将包含粉末混合物的糊剂置于空气电极和互连器之间,并且在该状态下进行烧结,由此可以获得本发明的粘合剂。 该粘合剂具有“共连续结构”。 在“共连续结构”中,将多个基部彼此连接的臂部的厚度为0.3〜2.5μm。 粘合剂包括构成晶面轮廓的多个面中的多个晶面暴露于表面的粒子,具有长度为1μm或更大的一侧的粒子。 颗粒直径为5-80μm。
摘要:
The present invention provides an electrochemical device including electrodes of an electrochemical cell and conductive connection members, wherein sufficient bonding strength is achieved between each of the electrodes and the corresponding conductive connection member through thermal treatment carried out at a temperature lower than 1,000° C. The electrochemical cell includes a solid electrolyte membrane and a pair of electrodes provided on the electrolyte membrane. The conductive connection members are electrically connected to the respective electrodes by means of a bonding layer. The bonding layer contains a transition metal oxide having a spinel-type crystal structure.
摘要:
A novel method of manufacturing a transition metal oxide having a spinel structure is provided. A mixture of powdery metals of metal elements constituting the transition metal oxide is heated in an oxidizing atmosphere to generate the transition metal oxide.
摘要:
The present invention provides an electrochemical device including electrodes of an electrochemical cell and conductive connection members, wherein sufficient bonding strength is achieved between each of the electrodes and the corresponding conductive connection member through thermal treatment carried out at a temperature lower than 1,000° C. The electrochemical cell includes a solid electrolyte membrane and a pair of electrodes provided on the electrolyte membrane. The conductive connection members are electrically connected to the respective electrodes by means of a bonding layer. The bonding layer contains a transition metal oxide having a spinel-type crystal structure.
摘要:
Powders of respective metal elements (Mn, Co) constituting a transition metal oxide (MnCo2O4) having a spinel type crystal structure are used as a starting material. A paste containing the mixture of the powders is interposed between an air electrode and an interconnector, and with this state, a sintering is performed, whereby a bonding agent (sintered body) is formed to obtain the bonding member according to the present invention. In the bonding member, a chromia layer including Cr2O3, a first layer including elements of Mn, Co, Fe, Cr, and O, and a second layer including elements of Mn, Co, Fe, and O are provided in this order from the side close to the interconnector at the bonding portion between the bonding agent and the interconnector. The bonding member has sufficiently great bonding strength between the interconnector and the bonding agent.
摘要翻译:使用构成具有尖晶石型晶体结构的过渡金属氧化物(MnCo 2 O 4)的各金属元素(Mn,Co)的粉末作为原料。 将包含粉末混合物的糊剂置于空气电极和互连器之间,并且在该状态下进行烧结,由此形成粘合剂(烧结体)以获得本发明的接合部件。 在所述接合部件中,依次设置包括Cr 2 O 3的氧化铬层,包括Mn,Co,Fe,Cr和O的元素的第一层,以及包含Mn,Co,Fe和O的元素的第二层 靠近接合剂和互连器之间的接合部分处的互连器。 接合构件在互连器和接合剂之间具有足够大的接合强度。
摘要:
A novel method of manufacturing a transition metal oxide having a spinel structure is provided. A mixture of powdery metals of metal elements constituting the transition metal oxide is heated in an oxidizing atmosphere to generate the transition metal oxide.
摘要:
Powders of respective metal elements (Mn, Co) constituting a transition metal oxide (MnCo2O4) having a spinel type crystal structure are used as a starting material of the coating film. A film of a paste containing the mixture of the powders is formed on the surface of the interconnector, and with this state, the paste is sintered to form the coating film. In the coating body, a chromia layer including Cr2O3, a first layer including elements of Mn, Co, Fe, Cr, and O, and a second layer including elements of Mn, Co, Fe, and O are provided in this order from the side close to the interconnector at the boundary between the coating film and the interconnector. With this structure, the coating film is difficult to be peeled even if the coating body is placed in a severe temperature change.
摘要翻译:作为涂膜的原料,使用构成具有尖晶石型结晶结构的过渡金属氧化物(MnCo 2 O 4)的各金属元素(Mn,Co)的粉末。 在互连器的表面上形成含有粉末混合物的糊状物的膜,并且在该状态下,将该糊料烧结以形成涂膜。 在涂层体中,依次从包含Mn,Co,Fe,Cr和O的第一层和包含Mn,Co,Fe和O的元素的第二层构成的包括Cr 2 O 3的氧化铬层 靠近在涂膜和互连器之间的边界处的互连器。 利用这种结构,即使涂层体处于严重的温度变化,涂膜也难以剥离。
摘要:
Powders of respective metal elements (Mn, Co) constituting a transition metal oxide (MnCo2O4) having a spinel type crystal structure are used as a starting material. A paste containing the mixture of the powders is interposed between an air electrode and an interconnector, and with this state, a sintering is performed, whereby a bonding agent according to the present invention can be obtained. This bonding agent has a “co-continuous structure”. In the “co-continuous structure”, a thickness of an arm portion that links many base portions to one another is 0.3 to 2.5 μm. The bonding agent includes a spherical particle in which plural crystal faces are exposed to the surface, the particle having a side with a length of 1 μm or more, among the plural sides constituting the outline of the crystal face. The diameter of the particle is 5 to 80 μm.
摘要翻译:使用构成具有尖晶石型晶体结构的过渡金属氧化物(MnCo 2 O 4)的各金属元素(Mn,Co)的粉末作为原料。 将包含粉末混合物的糊剂置于空气电极和互连器之间,并且在该状态下进行烧结,由此可以获得本发明的粘合剂。 该粘合剂具有“共连续结构”。 在“共连续结构”中,将多个基部彼此连接的臂部的厚度为0.3〜2.5μm。 粘合剂包括构成晶面轮廓的多个面中的多个晶面暴露于表面的颗粒,具有长度为1μm或更大的边的颗粒。 粒径为5〜80μm。
摘要:
A fuel cell has a stack structure in which fired sheet bodies (laminates each including a fuel electrode layer, a solid electrolyte layer, and an air electrode layer) and support members for supporting the sheet bodies are stacked in alternating layers. Each of the sheet bodies is warped downward (toward an air-electrode-layer side). Because of a magnitude relationship of thermal expansion coefficient among the layers in the sheet body and that between the support member and the sheet body, a warp height gradually lessens in the course of temperature rise at start-up. However, even when a working temperature (800° C. or the like) is reached, the sheet bodies are still warped downward. By virtue of presence of the warp, the sheet bodies become unlikely to be deformed at the working temperature.
摘要:
A solid oxide fuel cell has a stack structure in which sheet bodies and separators for separating air and fuel gas are stacked in alternating layers. Each of the sheet bodies includes an electrolyte layer, a fuel electrode layer formed on the upper surface of the electrolyte layer, and an air electrode layer formed on the lower surface of the electrolyte layer, wherein these layers are stacked and fired in such a manner that the electrolyte layer is sandwiched between the fuel electrode layer and the air electrode layer. The thickness of the electrolyte layer is 0.3 μm or more and 5 μm or less, and the electrolyte layer is composed of a single particle of YSZ in the thickness direction. Thus, the electrolyte layer is extremely thin, and further, the grain boundary in the thickness direction is small. Accordingly, the IR loss (electric resistance) of the electrolyte layer can remarkably be reduced.