COATING BODY
    2.
    发明申请
    COATING BODY 有权
    涂装体

    公开(公告)号:US20110111327A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-12

    申请号:US12909907

    申请日:2010-10-22

    IPC分类号: H01M4/66 B32B15/04 B32B7/02

    摘要: Powders of respective metal elements (Mn, Co) constituting a transition metal oxide (MnCo2O4) having a spinel type crystal structure are used as a starting material of the coating film. A film of a paste containing the mixture of the powders is formed on the surface of the interconnector, and with this state, the paste is sintered to form the coating film. In the coating body, a chromia layer including Cr2O3, a first layer including elements of Mn, Co, Fe, Cr, and O, and a second layer including elements of Mn, Co, Fe, and O are provided in this order from the side close to the interconnector at the boundary between the coating film and the interconnector. With this structure, the coating film is difficult to be peeled even if the coating body is placed in a severe temperature change.

    摘要翻译: 作为涂膜的原料,使用构成具有尖晶石型结晶结构的过渡金属氧化物(MnCo 2 O 4)的各金属元素(Mn,Co)的粉末。 在互连器的表面上形成含有粉末混合物的糊状物的膜,并且在该状态下,将该糊料烧结以形成涂膜。 在涂层体中,依次从包含Mn,Co,Fe,Cr和O的第一层和包含Mn,Co,Fe和O的元素的第二层构成的包括Cr 2 O 3的氧化铬层 靠近在涂膜和互连器之间的边界处的互连器。 利用这种结构,即使涂层体处于严重的温度变化,涂膜也难以剥离。

    SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL
    3.
    发明申请
    SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL 有权
    固体氧化物燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US20120148934A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-14

    申请号:US13315617

    申请日:2011-12-09

    IPC分类号: H01M8/10 H01M8/24

    摘要: Provided is an SOFC, including a fuel electrode (20), a thin-plate-like interconnector (30) provided on the fuel electrode and formed of a conductive ceramics material, and a conductive film (70) formed on a surface of the interconnector (30) opposite to the fuel electrode (20). The conductive film (70) is formed of an N-type semiconductor (e.g., LaNiO3). The N-type semiconductor generally has the property of exhibiting a smaller conductivity (a current hardly flows) at higher temperature. Therefore, a portion with a higher current density (thus, a portion with higher temperature) in the conductive film (70) in the vicinity of the interconnector (30) has a smaller conductivity (a current hardly flows). By virtue of this action, even though a “fluctuation in current density of a current flowing through the interconnector (30) and an area in the vicinity thereof” occurs for some reasons, the fluctuation can be suppressed.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种SOFC,其包括燃料电极(20),设置在燃料电极上并由导电陶瓷材料形成的薄板状互连器(30),以及形成在互连器的表面上的导电膜 (30)与燃料电极(20)相对。 导电膜(70)由N型半导体(例如LaNiO 3)形成。 N型半导体通常具有在较高温度下表现出较小导电性(电流几乎不流动)的性质。 因此,在互连器(30)附近的导电膜(70)中具有较高电流密度(因此,较高温度的部分)的部分具有较小的导电性(电流几乎不流动)。 由于这种作用,即使由于某些原因发生“流过互连器(30)及其附近的区域的电流的电流密度的波动”,所以可以抑制波动。

    STRUCTURE OF SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL
    4.
    发明申请
    STRUCTURE OF SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL 有权
    固体燃料电池结构

    公开(公告)号:US20120107715A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-03

    申请号:US13178889

    申请日:2011-07-08

    IPC分类号: H01M8/24 H01M8/10

    摘要: On each of upper and lower surfaces of a flat-plate-like support substrate having a longitudinal direction and having fuel gas flow channels formed therein, a plurality of power-generating elements A connected electrically in series are disposed at predetermined intervals along the longitudinal direction. On each of the upper and lower surfaces of the support substrate, a plurality of recesses are formed at predetermined intervals along the longitudinal direction. Each of the recesses is a rectangular-parallelepiped-like depression defined by four side walls arranged in a circumferentially closed manner and a bottom wall. That is, in the support substrate, frames are formed to surround the respective recesses. Fuel electrodes of the power-generating elements A are embedded in the respective recesses, and inter connectors are embedded in respective recesses formed on the outer surfaces of the fuel electrodes.

    摘要翻译: 在具有长度方向的平板状支撑基板的上表面和下表面的每一个上形成有燃料气体流路的多个发电元件A沿着长度方向以预定的间隔配置, 。 在支撑基板的上表面和下表面的每一个上,沿着纵向方向以预定间隔形成多个凹部。 每个凹部是由周向封闭的方式布置的四个侧壁和底壁限定的矩形平行六面体形凹部。 也就是说,在支撑基板中,框架形成为围绕相应的凹部。 发电元件A的燃料电极嵌入在各个凹部中,并且将连接器嵌入形成在燃料电极的外表面上的各个凹部中。

    OUTPUT CIRCUIT
    5.
    发明申请
    OUTPUT CIRCUIT 有权
    输出电路

    公开(公告)号:US20090015299A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-15

    申请号:US12169462

    申请日:2008-07-08

    IPC分类号: H03B1/00 G05F1/00

    CPC分类号: H03F1/0211 H03F2200/504

    摘要: A reference voltage is applied from a reference voltage generating circuit to the non-inverting input terminal of an amplifier for supplying a drive voltage to the gate terminal of an NMOS transistor, and the output voltage appearing at the source terminal of the NMOS transistor is divided by a resistor pair and applied to the inverting input terminal of the amplifier. The voltage obtained by adding a voltage equal to or higher than the voltage for sufficiently driving the NMOS transistor to the output voltage appearing at the source terminal of the NMOS transistor is generated by a charge pump circuit and supplied to the amplifier as a power supply voltage. With this configuration, the drive voltage for the NMOS transistor is suppressed to the required minimum voltage while the drive voltage is obtained securely. The power consumption in the amplifier can thus be suppressed.

    摘要翻译: 参考电压从参考电压产生电路施加到放大器的非反相输入端,用于向NMOS晶体管的栅极端提供驱动电压,并且将在NMOS晶体管的源极端出现的输出电压分压 通过电阻对并施加到放大器的反相输入端。 通过加上等于或高于用于充分驱动NMOS晶体管的电压至出现在NMOS晶体管的源极端子处的输出电压的电压而获得的电压由电荷泵电路产生并作为电源电压提供给放大器 。 利用这种配置,可靠地获得驱动电压,将NMOS晶体管的驱动电压抑制到所需的最小电压。 因此可以抑制放大器的功耗。

    ELECTROCHEMICAL DEVICES
    6.
    发明申请
    ELECTROCHEMICAL DEVICES 审中-公开
    电化学设备

    公开(公告)号:US20080038621A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-14

    申请号:US11834163

    申请日:2007-08-06

    IPC分类号: H01M8/00 H01M2/00

    摘要: A ceramic electrochemical cell 11 has a first electrode 12 contacting a first gas, a solid electrolyte film 13 and a second electrode 14 contacting a second gas. The electrochemical cell 11 is supported with a metal supporting member 1. A flow route 6 for a first gas is formed between the supporting member 1 and electrochemical cell 11. The supporting member 1 is supported with a metal manifold member. A gas supply hole and a gas discharge hole each communicated with the flow route 6 for the first gas is provided in the manifold member.

    摘要翻译: 陶瓷电化学电池11具有与第一气体接触的第一电极12,与第二气体接触的固体电解质膜13和第二电极14。 电化学电池11由金属支撑构件1支撑。 在支撑构件1和电化学电池11之间形成用于第一气体的流路6。 支撑构件1由金属歧管构件支撑。 在歧管构件中设置有与第一气体的流路6连通的气体供给孔和排气孔。

    CONDUCTIVE CONNECTING MEMBERS AND ELECTROCHEMICAL SYSTEMS
    7.
    发明申请
    CONDUCTIVE CONNECTING MEMBERS AND ELECTROCHEMICAL SYSTEMS 有权
    导电连接器和电化学系统

    公开(公告)号:US20070231593A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-04

    申请号:US11692292

    申请日:2007-03-28

    IPC分类号: B21D28/00 H01M8/02

    摘要: A conductive connecting member 1 is contacted with an electrochemical cell for electrical conduction. The cell has a solid electrolyte film, a first electrode provided on a first face of the solid electrolyte film and contacting a first gas and the first gas, and a second electrode provided on a second face of the solid electrolyte film and contacting a second gas. The conductive connecting member 1 has a plate-like main part 2 and a tongue piece 3 protruding from the main part 2. One end of the tongue piece 3 is connected with the main part 2.

    摘要翻译: 导电连接构件1与用于导电的电化学电池接触。 电池具有固体电解质膜,设置在固体电解质膜的第一面上并与第一气体接触的第一电极和设置在固体电解质膜的第二面上并与第二气体接触的第二电极, 。 导电连接部件1具有从主体部2突出的板状主体部2和舌片3。 舌片3的一端与主体部2连接。

    STEP-DOWN SWITCHING REGULATOR
    8.
    发明申请
    STEP-DOWN SWITCHING REGULATOR 有权
    降压开关稳压器

    公开(公告)号:US20100134078A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-03

    申请号:US12567149

    申请日:2009-09-25

    IPC分类号: G05F1/10

    摘要: A step-down switching regulator includes a switching device coupled to an input terminal to which an input voltage is applied, an inductor having a first end and a second end, the first end being connected to the switching device, a smoothing unit having an output terminal and configured to smooth a voltage at the second end of the inductor and generate an output voltage at the output terminal, a rectifier configured to flow a current to the inductor when the switching device is in an OFF state, and a control circuit configured to drive the switching device so that the output voltage becomes equal to a set target voltage. The control circuit detects a difference voltage between the input voltage and the output voltage or a difference voltage between the input voltage and the set target voltage, and causes the switching device to be in an ON state when the difference voltage is lower than or equal to a predetermined voltage value.

    摘要翻译: 降压开关调节器包括耦合到施加有输入电压的输入端子的开关装置,具有第一端和第二端的电感器,第一端连接到开关装置,平滑单元,具有输出端 并且被配置为平滑电感器的第二端处的电压并在输出端产生输出电压,整流器被配置为当开关器件处于断开状态时将电流流向电感器,并且控制电路被配置为 驱动开关器件,使得输出电压等于设定的目标电压。 控制电路检测输入电压和输出电压之间的差分电压或输入电压与设定的目标电压之间的差分电压,并且当差值电压低于或等于 预定的电压值。

    SWITCHING REGULATOR
    9.
    发明申请
    SWITCHING REGULATOR 有权
    开关稳压器

    公开(公告)号:US20110089925A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-21

    申请号:US12974624

    申请日:2010-12-21

    IPC分类号: G05F1/618

    CPC分类号: H02M3/1563 H02M1/32

    摘要: A switching regulator is configured to generate an output voltage by stepping down an input voltage by switching control of a switching element. The switching regulator includes a first comparator configured to compare a feedback voltage of the output voltage and a target voltage; a second comparator configured to compare magnitude of a current flowing through the switching element and a predetermined value; an on-time timer configured to measure fixed on-time for on-control of the switching element; an off-time timer configured to measure fixed off-time for off-control of the switching element; and a control circuit configured to perform the on-control of the switching element with the fixed on-time in accordance with an output of the first comparator, and the off-control of the switching element with the fixed off-time in accordance with an output of the second comparator.

    摘要翻译: 开关稳压器被配置为通过切换开关元件的控制来降低输入电压来产生输出电压。 开关稳压器包括:第一比较器,被配置为比较输出电压的反馈电压和目标电压; 第二比较器,被配置为比较流经所述开关元件的电流的大小和预定值; 接通时间定时器,其被配置为测量固定导通时间以对所述开关元件进行导通控制; 断开时间定时器,其被配置为测量用于切换元件的非控制的固定关闭时间; 以及控制电路,被配置为根据第一比较器的输出,以固定的导通时间执行开关元件的接通控制,并且根据第二比较器的固定关断时间对开关元件的断开控制 输出第二比较器。

    ELECTROCHEMICAL DEVICE
    10.
    发明申请
    ELECTROCHEMICAL DEVICE 有权
    电化学装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100003579A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-07

    申请号:US12557901

    申请日:2009-09-11

    IPC分类号: H01M2/00

    摘要: An electrochemical apparatus has a plurality of ceramic electrochemical cells 1, a plurality of gas feed members 4A and a plurality of gas discharge members 4B. The electrochemical cell 1 has a first electrode 6 contacting with a first gas, a solid electrolyte layer 15 and a second electrode 12A, 12B contacting with a second gas. A gas flow channel 5 for flowing the first gas therethrough, a first through hole 8 and a second through hole 9 are provided in the electrochemical cell 1. The gas feed member 4A is inserted into the first through hole 8, the gas discharge member 4B is inserted into the second through hole 9. The adjacent gas feed members 4A are airtightly coupled to each other to thereby form a gas feed channel, and the adjacent gas discharge members 4B are airtightly coupled to each other to thereby form a gas discharge channel.

    摘要翻译: 电化学装置具有多个陶瓷电化学电池单元1,多个气体供给构件4A和多个气体排出构件4B。 电化学电池1具有与第一气体接触的第一电极6,与第二气体接触的固体电解质层15和第二电极12A,12B。 用于使第一气体流过其中的气体流动通道5,第一通孔8和第二通孔9设置在电化学电池单元1中。气体供给构件4A插入第一通孔8,气体排出构件4B 插入到第二通孔9中。相邻的气体供给构件4A彼此气密地联接,从而形成气体供给通道,并且相邻的气体排出构件4B彼此气密地联接,从而形成气体排出通道。