OBTAINING MICRO- AND MACRO-ROCK PROPERTIES WITH A CALIBRATED ROCK DEFORMATION SIMULATION

    公开(公告)号:US20190057168A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-02-21

    申请号:US16160453

    申请日:2018-10-15

    摘要: A method for estimating a property of an earth formation includes: obtaining a sample of rock; scanning the sample to determine internal rock damage; measuring a deformation parameter of the sample; constructing a mathematical model of the sample that replicates the determined and measured internal rock damage distribution; simulating the one or more tests using the mathematical model; obtaining a rock deformation parameter using the one or more simulated tests corresponding to the measured rock deformation parameter; comparing the rock deformation parameter obtained from the one or more simulated tests to the corresponding measured rock deformation parameter; adjusting parameters of the mathematical model based upon the rock parameter obtained from simulation not being within a selected range of the measured rock parameter; and providing the mathematical model as a verified mathematical model based upon the rock parameter obtained from simulation being within a selected range of the measured rock parameter.

    OBTAINING MICRO- AND MACRO-ROCK PROPERTIES WITH A CALIBRATED ROCK DEFORMATION SIMULATION

    公开(公告)号:US20170277812A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-09-28

    申请号:US15082109

    申请日:2016-03-28

    IPC分类号: G06F17/50

    摘要: A method for estimating a property of an earth formation includes: obtaining a sample of rock; scanning the sample to determine internal rock damage; measuring a deformation parameter of the sample; constructing a mathematical model of the sample that replicates the determined and measured internal rock damage distribution; simulating the one or more tests using the mathematical model; obtaining a rock deformation parameter using the one or more simulated tests corresponding to the measured rock deformation parameter; comparing the rock deformation parameter obtained from the one or more simulated tests to the corresponding measured rock deformation parameter; adjusting parameters of the mathematical model based upon the rock parameter obtained from simulation not being within a selected range of the measured rock parameter; and providing the mathematical model as a verified mathematical model based upon the rock parameter obtained from simulation being within a selected range of the measured rock parameter.

    Formation fracturing potential using surrounding pore pressures

    公开(公告)号:US10190406B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-01-29

    申请号:US14581255

    申请日:2014-12-23

    IPC分类号: E21B47/06 E21B43/24 E21B49/00

    摘要: A method for conducting an earth reservoir process includes receiving a stress field of a reservoir that includes a pore pressure field for a rock volume, selecting a search radius extending from a grid cell of interest, and substituting a pore pressure from a plurality of surrounding grid cells within the selected radius for the pore pressure of the grid cell of interest and determining if a critical stress state exists for each of the substituted pore pressures. The method further includes determining a shortest distance to a grid cell in the plurality of surrounding grid cells having a pore pressure that yields a critical stress state when substituted in the grid cell of interest and conducting the earth reservoir process with earth reservoir process apparatus using a parameter related to the determined shortest distance.

    NEAR WELLBORE DISCRETE FRACTURE NETWORKS
    4.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20180202266A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-07-19

    申请号:US15870285

    申请日:2018-01-12

    摘要: A method for performing a physical operation on a geologic formation includes: receiving image data of the formation obtained by an imaging tool disposed in a borehole penetrating the formation, the image data having images of fractures intersecting a wall of the borehole to provide borehole fracture data; simulating multiple fracture scenarios of the fractures intersecting the wall of the borehole with each scenario based on keeping the borehole fracture data constant to provide a plurality of simulations, each fracture scenario varying at least one of fracture dimensions, fracture shape, and fracture placement with respect to the borehole; determining a property from each simulation; calculating the property for the plurality of simulations at a selected statistical level, wherein the receiving, simulating, determining, and calculating are performed using a processor; and performing the physical operation on the geologic formation using physical operation apparatus based on the calculated property.

    Near wellbore discrete fracture networks

    公开(公告)号:US11371323B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-06-28

    申请号:US15870285

    申请日:2018-01-12

    摘要: A method for performing a physical operation on a geologic formation includes: receiving image data of the formation obtained by an imaging tool disposed in a borehole penetrating the formation, the image data having images of fractures intersecting a wall of the borehole to provide borehole fracture data; simulating multiple fracture scenarios of the fractures intersecting the wall of the borehole with each scenario based on keeping the borehole fracture data constant to provide a plurality of simulations, each fracture scenario varying at least one of fracture dimensions, fracture shape, and fracture placement with respect to the borehole; determining a property from each simulation; calculating the property for the plurality of simulations at a selected statistical level, wherein the receiving, simulating, determining, and calculating are performed using a processor; and performing the physical operation on the geologic formation using physical operation apparatus based on the calculated property.

    Obtaining micro- and macro-rock properties with a calibrated rock deformation simulation

    公开(公告)号:US10546072B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-01-28

    申请号:US16160453

    申请日:2018-10-15

    摘要: A method for estimating a property of an earth formation includes: obtaining a sample of rock; scanning the sample to determine internal rock damage; measuring a deformation parameter of the sample; constructing a mathematical model of the sample that replicates the determined and measured internal rock damage distribution; simulating the one or more tests using the mathematical model; obtaining a rock deformation parameter using the one or more simulated tests corresponding to the measured rock deformation parameter; comparing the rock deformation parameter obtained from the one or more simulated tests to the corresponding measured rock deformation parameter; adjusting parameters of the mathematical model based upon the rock parameter obtained from simulation not being within a selected range of the measured rock parameter; and providing the mathematical model as a verified mathematical model based upon the rock parameter obtained from simulation being within a selected range of the measured rock parameter.

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CALCULATING STIMULATED RESERVOIR VOLUME BY ACCOUNTING FOR UNDETECTED MICROSEISMIC EVENTS
    7.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CALCULATING STIMULATED RESERVOIR VOLUME BY ACCOUNTING FOR UNDETECTED MICROSEISMIC EVENTS 审中-公开
    计算不受保护的微生物活动计算刺激储层体积的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20150006124A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-01-01

    申请号:US13930702

    申请日:2013-06-28

    IPC分类号: G06F17/50

    摘要: A method for estimating a volume of a stimulated reservoir includes receiving a seismic signal having a magnitude from each detected microseismic event in a plurality of detected microseismic events in an earth formation to provide detected microseismic event information. The seismic signal is received by an array of seismic receivers. The method further includes estimating a number of undetected microseismic events and a magnitude for each of the undetected microseismic events to provide undetected microseismic event information where the number of undetected microseismic events and corresponding magnitudes are estimated using each of the detected microseismic events and corresponding magnitudes. The method further includes estimating the stimulated reservoir volume using the detected microseismic event information and the undetected microseismic event information.

    摘要翻译: 用于估计受激储器的体积的方法包括在地层中的多个检测到的微震事件中接收具有来自每个检测到的微震事件的幅度的地震信号,以提供检测到的微震事件信息。 地震信号由地震接收机阵列接收。 该方法还包括估计未检测到的微震事件的数量和每个未检测到的微震事件的幅度,以提供未检测到的微震事件信息,其中使用每个检测到的微震事件和对应的幅度来估计未检测到的微震事件的数量和对应的幅度。 该方法还包括使用检测到的微震事件信息和未检测到的微震事件信息来估计所刺激的储层体积。

    Obtaining micro- and macro-rock properties with a calibrated rock deformation simulation

    公开(公告)号:US10102311B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-10-16

    申请号:US15082109

    申请日:2016-03-28

    IPC分类号: G06F17/50

    摘要: A method for estimating a property of an earth formation includes: obtaining a sample of rock; scanning the sample to determine internal rock damage; measuring a deformation parameter of the sample; constructing a mathematical model of the sample that replicates the determined and measured internal rock damage distribution; simulating the one or more tests using the mathematical model; obtaining a rock deformation parameter using the one or more simulated tests corresponding to the measured rock deformation parameter; comparing the rock deformation parameter obtained from the one or more simulated tests to the corresponding measured rock deformation parameter; adjusting parameters of the mathematical model based upon the rock parameter obtained from simulation not being within a selected range of the measured rock parameter; and providing the mathematical model as a verified mathematical model based upon the rock parameter obtained from simulation being within a selected range of the measured rock parameter.

    FORMATION FRACTURING POTENTIAL USING SURROUNDING PORE PRESSURES
    9.
    发明申请
    FORMATION FRACTURING POTENTIAL USING SURROUNDING PORE PRESSURES 审中-公开
    使用周边压力形成破裂潜力

    公开(公告)号:US20160177706A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-23

    申请号:US14581255

    申请日:2014-12-23

    IPC分类号: E21B47/06 E21B43/24 G01V99/00

    摘要: A method for conducting an earth reservoir process includes receiving a stress field of a reservoir that includes a pore pressure field for a rock volume, selecting a search radius extending from a grid cell of interest, and substituting a pore pressure from a plurality of surrounding grid cells within the selected radius for the pore pressure of the grid cell of interest and determining if a critical stress state exists for each of the substituted pore pressures. The method further includes determining a shortest distance to a grid cell in the plurality of surrounding grid cells having a pore pressure that yields a critical stress state when substituted in the grid cell of interest and conducting the earth reservoir process with earth reservoir process apparatus using a parameter related to the determined shortest distance.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于进行地球储层过程的方法包括接收储层的应力场,其包括用于岩体的孔隙压力场,选择从感兴趣的网格单元延伸的搜索半径,并且从多个周围网格 在所选择的半径内的细胞,用于感兴趣的网格单元的孔隙压力,并确定每个取代的孔隙压力是否存在临界应力状态。 该方法还包括确定在具有孔隙压力的多个周围网格单元中的网格单元的最短距离,该孔隙压力在被感兴趣的网格单元中被替代时产生临界应力状态,并且使用地球储层处理装置 与确定的最短距离相关的参数。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MICROSEISMIC ATTRIBUTE MAPPING FOR STIMULATED RESERVOIR VOLUME EVALUATION
    10.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MICROSEISMIC ATTRIBUTE MAPPING FOR STIMULATED RESERVOIR VOLUME EVALUATION 审中-公开
    用于刺激储层体积评估的微观特征映射的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20150006082A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-01-01

    申请号:US13927883

    申请日:2013-06-26

    IPC分类号: G01V1/30

    CPC分类号: G01V1/306 G01V1/288

    摘要: A method for estimating a volume of a stimulated reservoir includes receiving a seismic signal from each microseismic event in a plurality of microseismic events in an earth formation by an array of seismic receivers. The method further includes representing each microseismic event by a plurality of markers in the three-dimensional space. A spatial distribution of the markers represents a volume of rock influenced by a microseismic event, wherein the volume and a location of each event are derived from the seismic signal. The method further includes calculating a scalar attribute for each marker in the plurality of markers, dividing the three-dimensional space into a plurality of three-dimensional grid cells, and summing the scalar attributes for all the markers in each grid cell to provide a total scalar attribute for each grid cell.

    摘要翻译: 用于估计受刺激储层的体积的方法包括:通过地震接收器阵列在地层中的多个微震事件中从每个微震事件接收地震信号。 该方法还包括通过三维空间中的多个标记表示每个微震事件。 标记的空间分布表示受微震事件影响的岩石体积,其中每个事件的体积和位置是从地震信号导出的。 该方法还包括计算多个标记中每个标记的标量属性,将三维空间划分为多个三维网格单元,并对每个网格单元中所有标记的标量属性求和,以提供总数 每个网格单元的标量属性。