Cationically modified white pigments, their production and use
    6.
    发明授权
    Cationically modified white pigments, their production and use 失效
    阳离子改性白色颜料,其生产和使用

    公开(公告)号:US06911116B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-28

    申请号:US10149901

    申请日:2000-12-19

    摘要: Cationically modified white pigments (W) in particulate form, essentially consisting of a particulate inorganic white pigment (M) of a particle size in the range of 0,1 to 40 μm and an applied water soluble, cationic, crosslinked polymer (PA) containing quaternary ammonium groups in salt form, obtainable by reaction of epichlorohydrin or of epichlorohydrin derivatives or precursors with amines, under conditions leading to at least partial crosslinking, optionally in combination with an anionic optical brightener (B) and where the molar ratio of (B) to (PA) is such that the number of cationic charges of the total polymer (PA) is higher than the number of anionic charges of the total anionic optical brightener (B), are surprisingly useful as cationic white pigments in various fields of technique, especially in papermaking.

    摘要翻译: 阳离子改性的颗粒形式的白色颜料(W),其主要由粒度在0.1至40μm范围内的颗粒状无机白色颜料(M)和涂覆的水溶性阳离子交联聚合物(P A>)的摩尔比使得总聚合物的阳离子电荷数(P SUB)高于阴离子 总阴离子荧光增白剂(B)的电荷在各种技术领域,特别是在造纸中令人惊奇地用作阳离子白色颜料。

    METHOD FOR THE COMMUNICATION AND COMPARISON OF THE WHITENESS OF PAPER
    7.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR THE COMMUNICATION AND COMPARISON OF THE WHITENESS OF PAPER 审中-公开
    纸张白色通讯与比较方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090128808A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-21

    申请号:US11940333

    申请日:2007-11-15

    IPC分类号: G01J3/42

    CPC分类号: G01N21/25 G01N21/274

    摘要: The instant invention relates to a process for the rating of optically brightened paper by visually assessing the paper to ensure that it is white, followed by measurement on a highly accurate single reference spectrophotometer to generate a simple rating, which can then be used to inform the consumer or end user of the whiteness level of the paper. The whiteness level is controlled during production by an audited quality system to ensure each sample of paper is identical in rating.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种通过目视评估纸张以确保其为白色,然后在高精度单参考分光光度计上进行测量以产生简单评级来对光学增亮纸进行评级的方法,其可以用于通知 消费者或最终用户的白度级别。 白度程度在生产过程中通过审核质量体系进行控制,以确保每个纸张样本的评级相同。