公开(公告)号：US5477025A

公开(公告)日：1995-12-19

申请号：US181535

申请日：1994-01-14

Applicant: Mark A. Everett ,  Richard F. Haraz

Inventor： Mark A. Everett ,  Richard F. Haraz

IPC: B23K26/14

CPC classification number: B23K26/144

Abstract: A nozzle for delivering particulate matter into a molten pool created on a substrate includes a core through which the particulate is delivered, an annulus surrounding the core for simultaneously delivering a shield gas toward the molten pool and shield gas conditioning apparatus. The conditioning apparatus includes a system of wire mesh screens and a cup for directing the gas flow.

Abstract translation: 用于将颗粒物质输送到在基板上形成的熔池中的喷嘴包括：芯，颗粒被输送通过该芯，围绕芯的环形空间，用于同时向熔池输送屏蔽气体并屏蔽气体调节装置。 调节装置包括丝网筛网和用于引导气流的杯子的系统。

公开(公告)号：US5453329A

公开(公告)日：1995-09-26

申请号：US52730

申请日：1993-04-30

Applicant: Mark A. Everett ,  Alan R. Blankshain

Inventor： Mark A. Everett ,  Alan R. Blankshain

IPC: B23K26/14 ,  C23C24/10 ,  B22F7/04 ,  B05D3/06

CPC classification number: C23C24/103 ,  B23K26/144 ,  Y02T50/67 ,  Y10T428/12146 ,  Y10T428/2991

Abstract: A method of applying abrasive materials to a substrate includes the steps of forming a relatively small pool of superheated molten metal at the surface of the metal substrate by creating an interaction area on the substrate with a localized high energy source. A powder system is injected into the pool. The powder system comprises metal matrix powder and abrasive powder. The abrasive powder includes abrasive particles having an encapsulating thermal insulating layer for preventing the abrasive particles from being melted by the molten metal in the pool. The substrate is then moved relative to the energy source, thereby allowing the pool to resolidify.

Abstract translation: 将研磨材料施加到基底的方法包括以下步骤：通过在基底上产生具有局部高能量源的相互作用区域，在金属基底的表面上形成相对较小的过热熔融金属池。 将粉末系统注入池中。 该粉体系由金属基质粉末和磨料粉末构成。 研磨粉末包括具有封装绝热层的磨料颗粒，用于防止磨料颗粒被池中的熔融金属熔化。 然后将衬底相对于能量源移动，从而允许池重新固化。

公开(公告)号：US4804815A

公开(公告)日：1989-02-14

申请号：US60758

申请日：1987-06-01

Applicant: Mark A. Everett

Inventor： Mark A. Everett

IPC: B05B7/22 ,  B23K26/00 ,  B23K26/34 ,  B23K35/30 ,  B23P6/00

CPC classification number: B23K35/304 ,  B05B7/228 ,  B23K26/32 ,  B23K26/34 ,  B23K26/342 ,  B23K35/002 ,  B23K2201/001 ,  B23K2203/08 ,  B23K2203/26 ,  B23P6/007

Abstract: A process for preventing crack formation in nickel alloy substrates having a gamma-prime phase includes providing a substrate comprised of a nickel alloy having a gamma-prime phase. A portion of the substrate is irradiated with a laser beam and thereby forms a molten pool of the alloy. A supply of coating particles are dispersed within the pool, the particles are comprised of a nickel alloy having gamma-prime forming constitutents. Rapid relative motion between the beam and the pool is effected so that the pool rapidly solidifies and thereby minimizes the formation of gamma-prime therein and adjacent thereto.