Switch machine controller with fail safe mechanism
    1.
    发明授权
    Switch machine controller with fail safe mechanism 失效
    具有故障安全机制的开关机控制器

    公开(公告)号:US5504405A

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-02

    申请号:US293155

    申请日:1994-08-19

    申请人: Mark Hager

    发明人: Mark Hager

    摘要: A switch machine controller for providing fail safe control of a switch machine, having a motor for actuating the movements of a railroad switch, said motor being a brushless D.C. motor having a permanent magnet structure and a plurality of independent field coils. The controller has control circuitry for energizing and de-energizing field coils of said motor sequentially as the armature rotates. Further the controller, including a motor driver arrangement for switching a first service of power sequentially to said field coil of said motor, switches machine control lines connected to second source of power. Also, an amplifier for controlling timing signals which, in turn, controls the motor driver, thus receiving its power only from said switch machine control lines, and can only generate the proper sequence of signals when the control lines are energized, such that the motor can only run when the control lines are energized.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于提供开关机的故障安全控制的开关机控制器,具有用于致动铁路开关的运动的电动机,所述电动机是具有永磁体结构的无刷直流电动机和多个独立的励磁线圈。 该控制器具有控制电路,用于在电枢旋转时依次对所述电动机的励磁线圈通电和断电。 此外,包括用于将功率的第一服务顺序地切换到所述电动机的所述励磁线圈的电动机驱动器装置的控制器切换连接到第二电源的机器控制线。 另外,用于控制定时信号的放大器,其继而控制电动机驱动器,从而仅从所述开关机控制线接收其功率,并且在控制线通电时只能产生正确的信号序列,使得电动机 只能在控制线通电时运行。

    Vandal resistant light signal unit
    2.
    发明授权
    Vandal resistant light signal unit 有权
    防破坏光信号单元

    公开(公告)号:US5909182A

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-01

    申请号:US154978

    申请日:1998-09-17

    IPC分类号: G08G1/095 H05K1/02 G08B5/36

    CPC分类号: G08G1/095 H05K1/0218

    摘要: A vandal resistant light signal unit consisting of a modular integrated circuit arrangement having an insulative circuit board, which has a first broad area layer of conductive material on one side of the circuit board and a second broad area layer on an opposite side of the circuit board. The first layer defines a positive energy plane and the second a negative energy plane. Also, the unit has a plurality of independent series circuits connected in parallel to respective spaced points or nodes on the oppositely located layers of conductive material. Moreover, the broad area layers are connected to opposite sides of a power supply, and these layers constitute an arrangement for resisting vandalism occasioned by projectiles directed at said light signal unit.

    摘要翻译: 一种防破坏光信号单元,由具有绝缘电路板的模块化集成电路装置组成,该绝缘电路板在电路板的一侧上具有导电材料的第一宽区域层和电路板的相对侧上的第二宽区域层 。 第一层限定正能量平面,第二层为负能量平面。 此外,该单元具有多个独立的串联电路,并联连接到相对定位的导电材料层上的相应间隔的点或节点。 此外,广域层连接到电源的相对侧,并且这些层构成抵抗由针对所述光信号单元的射弹引起的破坏的布置。

    Point detection and indication with latch out means
    3.
    发明授权
    Point detection and indication with latch out means 失效
    点检测和指示与锁定装置

    公开(公告)号:US5669587A

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-23

    申请号:US603152

    申请日:1996-02-16

    IPC分类号: B61L5/06 B61L5/10 E01B7/00

    CPC分类号: B61L5/06 B61L5/10

    摘要: There is provided an electric motor driven switch machine for positioning a railroad track at a switching point having rail point detection and indication mechanism. In particular, the detection and indication mechanism has a latch out mechanism that identifies a latch out condition when the railroad tracks are not at, or near, their proper positions before or after switching the railroad tracks. The detection and indication mechanism includes a four bar linkage which comprises a point detector bar, two cam followers, and a link arm assembly. The cam followers, supported in part by the link arm assembly, are connected to two point detector switches, so that the switch machine is operating when either one of these switches is closed or the railroad tracks are being switched. The latch out mechanism, located on the link arm assembly, may produce and indicate a latch out condition, thereby causing the two point detector switches to be held open until the railroad tracks are switched again from a remote location or at the switch machine. Optionally, a latch out switch may be added to the detection and indication mechanism in order to sustain the latch out condition and prevent the railroad tracks from being switched from a remote location until a safe condition is restored manually at the switch machine.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于在具有轨点检测和指示机构的切换点处定位铁轨的电动机驱动开关机。 特别地,检测和指示机构具有闩锁机构,当铁路轨道在铁路轨道切换之前或之后不在或接近其正确位置时,识别闩锁状态。 检测和指示机构包括四杆连杆,其包括点检测器杆,两个凸轮从动件和连杆臂组件。 由连杆臂组件部分支撑的凸轮从动件连接到两个点检测器开关,使得当这些开关中的任一个关闭或者铁路轨道被切换时,开关机器正在运行。 位于连杆臂组件上的闩锁机构可以产生和指示闩锁状态,从而使两点检测器开关保持打开,直到从远程位置或开关机器再次切换铁路轨道。 可选地,闩锁输出开关可以被添加到检测和指示机构,以便维持闩锁状态,并且防止铁路轨道从远程位置切换,直到在开关机器手动恢复安全条件。