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    Method and apparatus for conferencing in an expandable telecommunications system
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for conferencing in an expandable telecommunications system 失效
    用于在可扩展电信系统中进行会议的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US5920546A

    公开(公告)日：1999-07-06

    申请号：US808840

    申请日：1997-02-28

    申请人： Mark P. Hebert ,  Robert H. Squires ,  James F. Allen ,  Michael E. Noonan

    发明人： Mark P. Hebert ,  Robert H. Squires ,  James F. Allen ,  Michael E. Noonan

    IPC分类号： H04L12/42 ,  H04L12/64 ,  H04M3/00 ,  H04M3/56 ,  H04M7/00 ,  H04L12/16 ,  H04M1/00

    CPC分类号： H04M3/562 ,  H04M3/567 ,  H04L12/42 ,  H04L12/64 ,  H04M7/006

    摘要： A method and apparatus for conferencing two or mores calls in an expandable telecommunications system. The system may include a plurality of nodes connected by an inter-nodal network such that the nodes communicate with each other by exchanging variable-length packets of information. At least one node in the system contains digital signal processing circuitry capable of conferencing the voice information from three or more callers interfaced with the system. Packets containing voice information from each conference participant are preferably transmitted via the inter-nodal network to the node having the requisite digital signal processing circuitry. This node performs a conferencing function on that information, packets the resulting conferenced information and transmits those packets via the inter-nodal network to the nodes interfaced with the conference participants.

    摘要翻译： 用于在可扩展电信系统中会议两个或多个呼叫的方法和装置。 系统可以包括通过节点间网络连接的多个节点，使得节点通过交换可变长度的信息分组来彼此通信。 系统中的至少一个节点包含数字信号处理电路，能够与来自与该系统接口的三个或多个呼叫者的语音信息进行会议。 包含来自每个会议参与者的语音信息的分组优选地经由节点间网络传送到具有必要的数字信号处理电路的节点。 该节点对该信息执行会议功能，对所产生的会议信息进行分组，并通过节点间网络将这些分组发送到与会议参与者接口的节点。

    MULTIMEDIA CONTROL AND DISTRIBUTION ARCHITECTURE
    4.
    发明申请
    MULTIMEDIA CONTROL AND DISTRIBUTION ARCHITECTURE 有权
    多媒体控制和分配架构

    公开(公告)号：US20090083634A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-03-26

    申请号：US12204275

    申请日：2008-09-04

    申请人： Robert P. Madonna ,  James F. Allen ,  Peter Bennett ,  David M. Benvenuti ,  Kevin C. Kicklighter

    发明人： Robert P. Madonna ,  James F. Allen ,  Peter Bennett ,  David M. Benvenuti ,  Kevin C. Kicklighter

    IPC分类号： G06F3/048

    CPC分类号： G06F3/04897 ,  G06F3/023 ,  G06F3/038 ,  G06F3/0488

    摘要： In one embodiment, a multimedia control and distribution architecture is provided. A media server/controller generates a plurality of graphics signals, each graphics signal including a separate user interface to be displayed on a particular device, such as a touch screen unit. A universal extender (UVX) coupled to the media server/controller converts and extends the graphics signals for transmission on a plurality of universal transmission pathways. Each of the plurality of devices receives a graphic signal passed thereto, displays graphics embodied in the graphics signals, and accept user input in response to the graphics signal. For example, the one or more touch screen units may accept a user touch and pass a location of the user touch back on a universal transmission pathway to the UVX, for transmission to the media server/controller. The media server/controller generates control commands and provides the control commands.

    摘要翻译： 在一个实施例中，提供了多媒体控制和分发架构。 媒体服务器/控制器产生多个图形信号，每个图形信号包括要在诸如触摸屏单元的特定设备上显示的单独的用户界面。 耦合到媒体服务器/控制器的通用扩展器（UVX）转换并扩展图形信号以在多个通用传输路径上传输。 多个设备中的每一个接收传递到其上的图形信号，显示体现在图形信号中的图形，并且响应于图形信号接受用户输入。 例如，一个或多个触摸屏单元可以接受用户触摸并将用户的位置传回到通向UVX的通用传输路径上，以传送到媒体服务器/控制器。 媒体服务器/控制器生成控制命令并提供控制命令。

    Kennel run isolating means
    5.
    发明授权
    Kennel run isolating means 失效
    狗窝运行隔离手段

    公开(公告)号：US5116256A

    公开(公告)日：1992-05-26

    申请号：US621274

    申请日：1990-11-30

    申请人： James F. Allen

    发明人： James F. Allen

    IPC分类号： A01K1/03

    CPC分类号： A01K1/034

    摘要： Structure for isolating a kennel run from wash water and other waste from an adjacent run. An upwardly opening channel is sealed to the floor between the runs, and a partition is supported directly above this channel with its lower edge essentially in the channel, so that waste cannot pass above or below the channel, and so that the waste runs from the partition into the channel.

    摘要翻译： 用于隔离来自洗涤水和相邻运行中的其他废物的狗窝运行的结构。 向上打开的通道被密封到行程之间的地板上，并且分隔件直接支撑在该通道上方，其下边缘基本上在通道中，使得废物不能通过通道的上方或下方，并且使得废物从 分成通道。

    Product detection system for shopping carts
    7.
    发明授权
    Product detection system for shopping carts 失效
    购物车产品检测系统

    公开(公告)号：US5485006A

    公开(公告)日：1996-01-16

    申请号：US184131

    申请日：1994-01-28

    申请人： James F. Allen ,  Paul Rosebush

    发明人： James F. Allen ,  Paul Rosebush

    IPC分类号： A47F9/04 ,  B62B3/18 ,  G07G3/00 ,  G08B13/18

    CPC分类号： B62B3/1488 ,  A47F9/045 ,  G07G3/003

    摘要： This invention relates to an object detection system and device for detecting objects located on storage sections, and in particular a lower storage section, of a moving shopping cart. The system and device comprise a detecting means which detects objects on the storage sections of shopping carts when the shopping cart moves into a predetermined position. The detecting means generates a detection signal if an object is detected. The detecting means operates in response to a trigger signal which is sent from a triggering means. The triggering means is operable to sense at least one, and preferably two parts of the shopping cart when the shopping cart moves into the predetermined position. The triggering means sends the triggering signal when it senses the presence of a cart or other body. The preferred triggering embodiment senses three spaced-apart portions of the cart, to minimize erroneous operation of the system by objects other than a cart of predetermined character.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于检测位于移动购物车的存储部分，特别是下部存储部分上的物体的物体检测系统和装置。 该系统和装置包括一个检测装置，当购物车移动到预定位置时，检测购物车的存储部分上的物体。 如果检测到物体，则检测装置产生检测信号。 检测装置响应于从触发装置发送的触发信号而工作。 当购物车移动到预定位置时，触发装置可操作以感测购物车的至少一个，优选地两个部分。 触发装置在检测到手推车或其他身体的存在时发出触发信号。 优选的触发实施例感测到手推车的三个间隔开的部分，以最小化除了预定字符的推车之外的对象的系统的错误操作。

    Interactive complex task teaching system that allows for natural language input, recognizes a user's intent, and automatically performs tasks in document object model (DOM) nodes
    8.
    发明授权
    Interactive complex task teaching system that allows for natural language input, recognizes a user's intent, and automatically performs tasks in document object model (DOM) nodes 有权
    交互式复杂任务教学系统，允许自然语言输入，识别用户的意图，并自动执行文档对象模型（DOM）节点中的任务

    公开(公告)号：US07983997B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-07-19

    申请号：US11982668

    申请日：2007-11-02

    申请人： James F. Allen ,  Nathanael Chambers ,  Lucian Galescu ,  Hyuckchul Jung ,  William Taysom

    发明人： James F. Allen ,  Nathanael Chambers ,  Lucian Galescu ,  Hyuckchul Jung ,  William Taysom

    IPC分类号： G06F11/00

    CPC分类号： G06F3/038 ,  G06F2203/0381 ,  G09B5/00 ,  G10L15/26

    摘要： A system which allows a user to teach a computational device how to perform complex, repetitive tasks that the user usually would perform using the device's graphical user interface (GUI) often but not limited to being a web browser. The system includes software running on a user's computational device. The user “teaches” task steps by inputting natural language and demonstrating actions with the GUI. The system uses a semantic ontology and natural language processing to create an explicit representation of the task that is stored on the computer. After a complete task has been taught, the system is able to automatically execute the task in new situations. Because the task is represented in terms of the ontology and user's intentions, the system is able to adapt to changes in the computer code while still pursuing the objectives taught by the user.

    摘要翻译： 允许用户教导计算设备如何执行用户通常将使用设备的图形用户界面（GUI）执行的复杂且重复的任务的系统，其通常但不限于作为网络浏览器。 该系统包括在用户的计算设备上运行的软件。 用户通过输入自然语言并通过GUI演示动作来“教”任务步骤。 系统使用语义本体和自然语言处理来创建存储在计算机上的任务的显式表示。 在完成任务完成后，系统能够在新的情况下自动执行任务。 由于该任务是根据本体和用户的意图来表示的，所以系统能够适应计算机代码的变化，同时仍然追求用户所教导的目标。

    Telecommunications switch/server
    9.
    发明授权
    Telecommunications switch/server 失效
    电信交换机/服务器

    公开(公告)号：US06950311B1

    公开(公告)日：2005-09-27

    申请号：US10783961

    申请日：2004-02-20

    申请人： John R. DeCesare ,  James F. Allen ,  Kathleen M. Lacey ,  Jesse A. Faunce ,  Peter Hynes Corsini

    发明人： John R. DeCesare ,  James F. Allen ,  Kathleen M. Lacey ,  Jesse A. Faunce ,  Peter Hynes Corsini

    IPC分类号： H01R12/16 ,  H04M3/12 ,  H04Q1/02 ,  H05K7/00 ,  H05K7/14 ,  H05K7/16

    CPC分类号： H05K7/1487 ,  H04M3/12 ,  H04Q1/023 ,  H04Q1/03 ,  H04Q2201/10 ,  H04Q2201/12

    摘要： The switch has a passive section and an active section or tray that may be docked to the passive section. The passive section contains only the physical interfaces to the switch's external data and telephony networks and power input. It is not intended to be a field replaceable unit and is therefore intended to be mounted in a rack system with all of the power and communications cables attached thereto. The telephony and data ports are routed from the passive section to the active section via connectors on the two sections as well as to a redundancy connector on the passive section that may be physically connected by a cable to a slave unit in a redundant application. The active section or tray contains all of the active components of the switch and is inserted via guides into the passive section. The tray is considered a field replaceable unit and can be inserted into and extracted from the passive section while the system is powered up and operational. As a result of its unique two-section design, the present switch has several advantages. For example upon failure, all active components of the system may be replaced without removing the mounting hardware from the rack in which the switch is mounted and without removing any cables connected to the switch. Also when the switch is part of a redundant system, when the switch fails, all of the active components of the switch may be replaced without interrupting system operations.

    摘要翻译： 开关有一个被动部分和一个活动部分或托盘，可以对接到被动部分。 被动部分仅包含交换机外部数据和电话网络和电源输入的物理接口。 它不旨在作为现场可更换单元，因此意图安装在机架系统中，所有的电源和通信电缆都连接到机架系统。 电话和数据端口通过两个部分上的连接器以及被动部分上的冗余连接器从无源部分路由到主动部分，可以通过电缆在冗余应用中通过电缆物理连接到从属单元。 活动部分或托盘包含开关的所有活动部件，并通过导轨插入无源部分。 托盘被认为是现场可更换单元，并且可以在系统通电并运行时插入和从被动部分抽出。 由于其独特的双截面设计，本开关具有几个优点。 例如，在发生故障时，可以更换系统的所有活动部件，而无需从安装开关的机架中卸下安装硬件，而不需要卸下连接到开关的任何电缆。 此外，当交换机是冗余系统的一部分时，当交换机发生故障时，可以更换交换机的所有活动组件，而不会中断系统操作。

    Sub-rate switching telecommunications switch
    10.
    发明授权
    Sub-rate switching telecommunications switch 失效
    子速率交换电信交换机

    公开(公告)号：US06226288B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-05-01

    申请号：US08926745

    申请日：1997-09-10

    申请人： James F. Allen

    发明人： James F. Allen

    IPC分类号： H04Q1104

    CPC分类号： H04Q11/04

    摘要： A telecommunications switch includes a plurality of digital signal processing modules resident on a communications services card, wherein each module includes its own time slot interchange (TSI). Significantly, this allows each digital signal processing module to simultaneously receive all information transmitted from the line cards. In addition, since each digital signal processing module includes its own dedicated TSI and each of these TSIs is connected in parallel to the same TDM bus, one or more TSIs may simultaneously output data onto the TDM bus during a time slot. Advantageously, this allows multiple TSIs to be assigned to the same transmit time slot and mux transmit time slots at the bit level. For example, if a first TSI on the digital signal processing module needs only three bits of an eight bit time slot, and a second TSI needs five or less bits, then both TSIs can be assigned to transmit during the same time slot. The first TSI would output data on, for example, the three least significant bits, while the second TSI would output its data onto the remaining bits of the time slot.

    摘要翻译： 电信交换机包括驻留在通信服务卡上的多个数字信号处理模块，其中每个模块包括其自己的时隙交换（TSI）。 重要的是，这允许每个数字信号处理模块同时接收从线卡发送的所有信息。 此外，由于每个数字信号处理模块包括其自己的专用TSI，并且这些TSI中的每一个并行连接到相同的TDM总线，所以一个或多个TSI可以在时隙期间同时将数据输出到TDM总线上。 有利地，这允许将多个TSI分配给相同的发送时隙，并且在位级别将多个TSI分配给时隙。 例如，如果数字信号处理模块上的第一TSI仅需要八位时隙的三位，而第二TSI需要五位或更少位，则两个TSI都可被分配以在相同时隙期间进行传输。 第一TSI将输出例如三个最低有效位的数据，而第二TSI将其数据输出到时隙的剩余位。