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公开(公告)号：US4407651A
公开(公告)日：1983-10-04
申请号：US345997
申请日：1982-02-05
CPC分类号： F27B9/36 , B29C49/6418 , B29C49/6454 , B29C49/68 , F27B9/062 , F27B9/066 , B29C2035/0855 , B29C2035/0861 , B29C35/12 , B29C49/06 , B29C49/12 , B29C49/36 , B29C49/4205 , B29C49/6436 , B29C49/6445 , B29K2023/00 , B29K2023/086 , B29K2027/06 , B29K2033/20 , B29K2067/00 , B29K2069/00 , B29K2077/00
摘要： This relates to a heating system and process for reheating preforms prior to delivering the preforms to a blow molder. The heating system utilizes different types of heating units, one of which will heat the preform wall more highly at the interior surface and the other of which will heat the preform wall at the exterior surface. By effectively controlling the heat input to a preform from each heating unit and by controlling the outputs of the different heating units in combination, the desired temperature profile through the preform wall may be obtained substantially without any time in the oven being provided for heat equilibration and at the same time a maximum heating effort may be effected to produce the necessary heating of a preform within a minimal time and more uniformly than heretofore possible.
摘要翻译： 这涉及在将预制件递送到吹塑机之前对预制件再加热的加热系统和方法。 加热系统使用不同类型的加热单元，其中之一将在内表面更加高度地加热预成型件壁，另一种将在外表面加热预成型件壁。 通过有效地控制来自每个加热单元的预成型件的热输入并且通过组合地控制不同加热单元的输出，可以基本上在烘箱中没有任何时间为热量平衡提供通过预成型件壁的期望温度分布， 同时可以实现最大的加热努力，以在最小的时间内产生预型件的必要加热，并且比迄今为止更均匀。
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公开(公告)号：USD447690S1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-11
申请号：US29134347
申请日：2000-12-19
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公开(公告)号：USD446446S1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-14
申请号：US29136029
申请日：2001-01-18
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公开(公告)号：USD446112S1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-07
申请号：US29127790
申请日：2000-08-08
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公开(公告)号：USD438455S1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-06
申请号：US29102533
申请日：1999-03-26
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公开(公告)号：US6112925A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-05
申请号：US803976
申请日：1997-02-21
CPC分类号： B65D1/0223 , B65D1/0215 , B29K2105/26 , B29K2995/004 , B65D2501/0018 , B65D2501/0027 , B65D2501/0036
摘要： Pressurized plastic container having the appearance of ribs but with substantially reduced creep and without delamination, i.e., having an enhanced shelf life compared to prior art ribbed containers. In multilayer containers, the scribe lines reduce delamination of the layer structure so as to avoid loss of transparency and/or barrier properties. The reduction in creep is particularly useful for smaller volume containers having a greater surface area to volume ratio.
摘要翻译： 加压塑料容器具有肋的外观，但是与现有技术的肋状容器相比具有显着减小的蠕变并且没有分层，即具有更高的保质期。 在多层容器中，划线减少层结构的分层，以避免透明度和/或阻挡性能的损失。 蠕变减少对于具有更大表面积与体积比的较小容积的容器特别有用。
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公开(公告)号：US5971184A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-26
申请号：US959423
申请日：1997-10-28
CPC分类号： B65D23/102 , B65D1/0223
摘要： A hot-fillable plastic container having a panel section of a size suitable for gripping the container in one hand. The panel section includes two opposing vertically-elongated and radially-indented vacuum panels, and two opposing horizontally-disposed and radially-indented finger grips. Each vacuum panel preferably has an invertible central wall portion movable from a convex first position prior to hot-filling of the container, to a concave second position under vacuum pressure following hot-filling and sealing of the container.
摘要翻译： 一种可热填充的塑料容器，其具有适于一只手握住容器的尺寸的面板部分。 面板部分包括两个相对的垂直细长和径向缩进的真空面板，以及两个相对的水平放置和径向缩进的手指夹。 每个真空面板优选地具有可逆的中心壁部分，该可逆的中心壁部分在热容器容器之前从凸起的第一位置移动到在容器的热填充和密封之后的真空压力下的凹入的第二位置。
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8.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5474735A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-12
申请号：US126976
申请日：1993-09-24
CPC分类号： B29C49/18 , B29C49/16 , B29B2911/1402 , B29B2911/14026 , B29B2911/14033 , B29B2911/1404 , B29B2911/14053 , B29B2911/14066 , B29B2911/1408 , B29B2911/14093 , B29B2911/14633 , B29B2911/14653 , B29B2911/14713 , B29B2911/14906 , B29B2911/14913 , B29B2911/14933 , B29C49/06 , B29C49/12 , B29C49/22 , B29K2067/00 , B29K2995/0026 , B29K2995/004 , B29K2995/0041 , Y10S264/905
摘要： A method and apparatus for forming a plastic container having an enhanced level of crystallinity for improved thermal stability. A substantially amorphous and transparent preform in the molecular orientation temperature range is expanded by a pulse-blow process one or more times to form an intermediate article, prior to a final expansion step to the full container dimensions. The pulse-blow step is conducted at a relatively high-strain rate to maximize the formation of crystal nucleation sites, followed by deflation to relax the amorphous orientation, and the final expansion step is conducted at a low-strain rate to minimize the amorphous orientation. The resulting container has a higher thermal deformation temperature and reduced thermal shrinkage and is particularly adapted for use as a refillable or hot-fill beverage container. A blow-mold and fluid supply apparatus is provided, including a metering chamber and piston, for alternatively supplying the high and low-strain rate inflations.
摘要翻译： 一种用于形成具有增强的结晶度的塑料容器的方法和装置，以改善热稳定性。 在分子取向温度范围内的基本上无定形和透明的预成型件通过脉冲吹制工艺扩展一次或多次，以在最终膨胀步骤之前形成中间制品。 脉冲吹制步骤以相对高的应变速率进行以最大化晶体成核位点的形成，随后放气以使非晶取向松弛，并且最终膨胀步骤以低应变速率进行以最小化非晶取向 。 所得到的容器具有较高的热变形温度和降低的热收缩率，并且特别适合用作可再填充或热灌装饮料容器。 提供吹塑和流体供应装置，包括计量室和活塞，用于替代地提供高和低应变率膨胀。
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公开(公告)号：US5332121A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-26
申请号：US994681
申请日：1992-12-22
CPC分类号： B67D1/0462 , B29C45/1646 , B29C49/221 , B65D1/0215 , B65D83/0055 , B29B2911/14053 , B29B2911/1406 , B29B2911/14066 , B29B2911/1408 , B29B2911/14093 , B29B2911/14113 , B29B2911/1412 , B29B2911/14126 , B29B2911/1414 , B29B2911/14146 , B29B2911/14153 , B29C2793/0045 , B29C2793/0054 , B29C49/06 , B29K2077/00 , B29K2105/26 , B29K2995/0069 , B29L2009/001 , B29L2031/7158
摘要： A squeezable container for dispensing a product out the open end of the container, including a collapsible inner layer and a resilient outer layer. The container is an integral body formed by expansion from a multi-layer preform, and preferably consists of one or more layers of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) separated by an adjacent boundary layer, such as a barrier layer of ethylene vinyl alcohol (EVOH). A one-way check valve is provided at the outer layer to restrict the flow of air into a chamber which is formed between the inner and outer layers as the inner layer collapses, and preferably a second check valve is provided in the open dispensing end of the container to prevent air from being drawn into the container when the outer layer is released. The container is economical to manufacture, light in weight, easy to handle, can be made of recycled materials, and is "product efficient" in that substantially all of the product can be dispensed from the container during use.
摘要翻译： 一种用于将产品从容器的开口端分出的可挤压容器，包括可折叠内层和弹性外层。 容器是由多层预成型体膨胀而形成的整体，优选由一层或多层由相邻边界层分隔的聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯（PET）组成，例如乙烯乙烯醇（EVOH）的阻隔层。 在外层设置单向止回阀，以限制当内层塌陷时空气流入形成在内层和外层之间的腔室中，并且优选地，第二止回阀设置在打开的分配端 该容器用于在外层被释放时防止空气被吸入容器。 该容器制造经济，重量轻，易于处理，可由回收材料制成，并且是“产品高效”的，因为在使用过程中基本上可以从容器中分配所有的产品。
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公开(公告)号：US5303834A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-19
申请号：US19023
申请日：1993-02-18
CPC分类号： B65D79/005 , B65D1/0223 , B29C49/08 , B65D2501/0027 , Y10S215/90
摘要： A squeezable container with a paneled side wall which resists permanent deformation or denting when squeezed, and which preferably can be hot-filled. The container can be made substantially thinner than known hot-fill containers and includes a stepped vacuum panel profile for greater flexibility and resilience (bounce back). A circumferential ring is provided in the side wall to prevent ovalizing. The post walls (surrounding the vacuum panels) are stiffened to prevent vacuum collapse, by providing a substantially perpendicular junction between the vacuum panel and post wall, sufficient post wall depth, and/or reinforcing ribs in the post walls.
摘要翻译： 具有镶板侧壁的可挤压容器，其在挤压时抵抗永久变形或凹陷，并且优选地可以热填充。 容器可以制成比已知的热填充容器基本上更薄，并且包括阶梯式真空面板轮廓，以提供更大的灵活性和弹性（反弹）。 在侧壁中设置圆周环以防止椭圆形。 通过在真空板和柱壁之间提供基本上垂直的接合点，足够的后壁深度和/或后壁中的加强肋，后壁（围绕真空板）被加固以防止真空塌陷。
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