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公开(公告)号：US4402589A
公开(公告)日：1983-09-06
申请号：US356098
申请日：1982-03-08
CPC分类号： G03B17/18
摘要： A correct exposure annunciator has an element to indicate a correct exposure. The indicating element is energized in normal flash photography to indicate correct exposure. When abnormal flash photography is carried out, the element is de-energized by a signal, representing the AE mode, and the light is turned off.
摘要翻译： 正确的曝光报告器具有指示正确曝光的元素。 在正常的闪光摄影中，指示元件通电，以指示正确的曝光。 当进行异常闪光拍摄时，元件由表示AE模式的信号而被断电，并且灯被关闭。
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公开(公告)号：US4494850A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-22
申请号：US505082
申请日：1983-06-16
CPC分类号： G03B7/16
摘要： The disclosed flash photography system operates in a first mode by controlling the flash on the basis of the distance information signals, and in a second mode by controlling the flash in response to the flash illumination of the object to be photographed. The system insures accurate flash photography by shifting from the first mode to the second mode when the camera uses a lens with a short focal length or with an attached filter.
摘要翻译： 所公开的闪光摄影系统通过基于距离信息信号控制闪光灯而以第一模式操作，并且在第二模式中通过响应于要拍摄的对象的闪光照明来控制闪光。 当相机使用短焦距的镜头或附带的过滤器时，系统通过从第一模式转换到第二模式来确保准确的闪光摄影。
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公开(公告)号：US4488145A
公开(公告)日：1984-12-11
申请号：US336496
申请日：1981-12-31
CPC分类号： B06B1/0269 , G08B3/10
摘要： The present invention produces at least two sound signals such as warning signals or actuating signals by one sounder having a resonant frequency, wherein one of the sound signals is indicated by the resonant frequency of the sounder to enable a higher intensity sound to be produced.
摘要翻译： 本发明通过具有共振频率的一个发声器产生至少两个声音信号，例如警报信号或致动信号，其中声音信号中的一个由发声器的谐振频率指示，以产生更高强度的声音。
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公开(公告)号：US4448509A
公开(公告)日：1984-05-15
申请号：US416136
申请日：1982-09-09
CPC分类号： G03B17/14
摘要： An interchangeable lens barrel includes connection terminals on a part of the lens barrel for sending and receiving electrical signals to and from a photographic apparatus. The lens barrel part is provided with a mechanism for protecting the connection terminals by covering the terminals when the lens barrel is removed from the photographic apparatus. When the lens barrel is mounted on the photographic apparatus, the protecting mechanism is retracted from the terminals to allow for connection with corresponding terminals on the photographic apparatus.
摘要翻译： 可互换的镜筒包括透镜镜筒的一部分上的连接端子，用于发送和接收来自照相设备的电信号。 透镜筒部设置有用于通过在将镜筒从照相装置移除时通过覆盖端子来保护连接端子的机构。 当镜筒安装在照相设备上时，保护机构从端子缩回以允许与照相设备上的相应端子连接。
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公开(公告)号：US4437752A
公开(公告)日：1984-03-20
申请号：US445158
申请日：1982-11-29
摘要： The disclosed safety device electrically senses the conductivity between the electrical contacts of a camera and an accessory attached thereto, and, upon detection of a failure in conductivity, produces a warning signal for the user.
摘要翻译： 所公开的安全装置电感测照相机的电触头和附接到其上的附件之间的电导率，并且在检测到导电性失败时产生用户的警告信号。
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公开(公告)号：US06354688B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-12
申请号：US09296755
申请日：1999-04-23
申请人： Shizuko Inoue , Hiroyuki Miyake , Makoto Katsuma
发明人： Shizuko Inoue , Hiroyuki Miyake , Makoto Katsuma
IPC分类号： B41J221
CPC分类号： B41J2/04503 , B41J2/04516 , B41J2/0458 , B41J2/2107 , H04N1/4015 , H04N1/4078
摘要： An image processing apparatus includes an image forming part for forming images by discharging liquid ink from a plurality of recording elements, a processing unit for processing image data in accordance with processing conditions corresponding to the recording elements, and a preparing unit for inputting read data obtained by reading the images formed by the image forming part and preparing the processing conditions by comparing the read data with standard values preset depending on the kinds of recording agents. An image processing method including the steps of comparing standard values previously set depending on the kinds of recording agents with read data obtained by reading pattern images having a plurality of gradations recorded by an image recording part, and preparing a correction table for each of the recording elements. A recording medium on which a program is recorded so as to be read by a computer, in which standard values previously set depending on the kinds of recording agents are compared with read data obtained by reading pattern images having a plurality of gradations recorded by an image recording part with a plurality of recording elements and the program for preparing a correction table is recorded for each of the recording elements.
摘要翻译： 一种图像处理装置包括：通过从多个记录元件排出液体墨来形成图像的图像形成部，用于根据与记录元件相对应的处理条件处理图像数据的处理单元，以及用于输入获得的读取数据的准备单元 通过读取由图像形成部分形成的图像并通过将读取的数据与根据记录剂的种类预设的标准值进行比较来准备处理条件。 一种图像处理方法，包括以下步骤：将根据记录剂的种类预先设定的标准值与通过读取由图像记录部分记录的多个灰度的图案图像获得的读取数据进行比较，以及为每个记录准备校正表 元素。 其中记录有程序被记录以便由计算机读取的程序的记录介质，其中根据记录剂的种类预先设定的标准值与通过读取通过图像记录的多个灰度的图案图像获得的读取数据进行比较 记录具有多个记录元件的记录部分，并为每个记录元件记录用于准备校正表的程序。
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7.发明授权Apparatus for reading a film image with a photoelectric converting element and for adjusting the gain of said element 失效用于利用光电转换元件读取胶片图像并调节所述元件的增益的装置
公开(公告)号：US4974068A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-27
申请号：US13119
申请日：1987-02-10
申请人： Akira Hiramatsu , Yuichi Sato , Tokuichi Tsunekawa , Makoto Katsuma , Takeshi Kobayashi , Shigeki Yamada
发明人： Akira Hiramatsu , Yuichi Sato , Tokuichi Tsunekawa , Makoto Katsuma , Takeshi Kobayashi , Shigeki Yamada
CPC分类号： H04N5/2254 , H04N1/1008 , H04N1/4072 , H04N1/484 , H04N3/1556 , H04N5/253
摘要： There is a film image information reading apparatus called a film scanner. This apparatus comprises: a lighting optical system to illuminate a film document; a photoelectric conversion element, such as a CCD to convert the image information of the film document into the electric signal; and an adjusting circuit to adjust the output of the photoelectrical conversion element such that a predetermined density of the film document is output as an output of almost the saturation level of that element. The predetermined density is the color density of the base color of a negative film. The adjusting circuit may control the charge storage period, gain, or output level of the photoelectric conversion element. With this apparatus, the positive image can be easily derived by reversing the negative image without considering the base color of the negative film and the image signal of a high quality can be obtained.
摘要翻译： 有一种称为胶片扫描仪的胶片图像信息读取装置。 该装置包括：照明胶片文档的照明光学系统; 诸如CCD的光电转换元件，以将胶片文档的图像信息转换成电信号; 以及调节电路，用于调节光电转换元件的输出，使得胶片原稿的预定浓度被输出为该元件的几乎饱和水平的输出。 预定的密度是负片的基色的颜色密度。 调节电路可以控制光电转换元件的电荷存储周期，增益或输出电平。 利用该装置，可以通过反转负像而不考虑负片的基色来获得正像，并且可以获得高品质的图像信号。
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8.发明授权Image processing apparatus and method capable of extracting a particular image area using either hue or brightness 失效能够使用色调或亮度提取特定图像区域的图像处理装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US4958217A
公开(公告)日：1990-09-18
申请号：US386004
申请日：1989-07-27
申请人： Hiroyuki Kimura , Takeshi Kobayashi , Makoto Katsuma , Kazunobu Urushihara , Susumu Matsumura , Hiroshi Ohmura
发明人： Hiroyuki Kimura , Takeshi Kobayashi , Makoto Katsuma , Kazunobu Urushihara , Susumu Matsumura , Hiroshi Ohmura
CPC分类号： G06T7/408 , G06T7/0081 , H04N1/622 , G06T2207/10024 , G06T2207/20101 , G06T2207/20141
摘要： An image processing apparatus capable of extracting a particular image area from an image by designating a color hue of the desired particular image area. After indication on one or more points in an object region of interest, an initial range of hue or of brightness is designated, and a predetermined color is painted throughout a region adjacent to the indicated point(s) and having a hue or brightness, respectively, within the predetermined range. If that process results in the coloring of an area exceeding that which the operator desires to cover, the predetermined range of hue or brightness, as the case may be, is narrowed, and the process is repeated.
摘要翻译： 一种能够通过指定所需特定图像区域的色调从图像中提取特定图像区域的图像处理设备。 在感兴趣的对象区域中的一个或多个点上指示之后，指定色调或亮度的初始范围，并且在与所指示的点相邻的区域中分别绘制预定颜色并具有色相或亮度 ，在预定范围内。 如果该过程导致超过操作者希望覆盖的区域的着色，则可以将预定范围的色调或亮度（视情况而定）变窄，并重复该过程。
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公开(公告)号：US4477170A
公开(公告)日：1984-10-16
申请号：US429523
申请日：1982-09-30
申请人： Masanori Yamada , Makoto Katsuma
发明人： Masanori Yamada , Makoto Katsuma
摘要： A flash photography system including a computer type electronic flash device and a camera controlling the exposure value by using the light coming from an object to be photographed and reflected from the shutter curtain and/or film surface is disclosed. The leading and trailing curtains in the slit shutter of the system run down simultaneously when test firing occurs, and the flash device controls the amount of flash light in accordance with an equivalent reflected light from the shutter curtain surfaces to that from the film surface. When the aforesaid amount of light reflected has reached a prescribed level, an annunciator is energized to inform the operator that a correct exposure can be obtained.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种闪光摄影系统，包括计算机型电子闪光装置和通过使用来自被拍摄对象的光并从快门幕和/或胶片表面反射来控制曝光值的照相机。 当测试点火发生时，系统的狭缝快门中的前后帘子同时运行，并且闪光灯装置根据从快门幕表面到膜面的等效反射光来控制闪光量。 当上述反射光量达到规定水平时，通知器通电，通知操作者可以获得正确的曝光。
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公开(公告)号：US5353132A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-04
申请号：US902558
申请日：1992-06-22
申请人： Makoto Katsuma
发明人： Makoto Katsuma
CPC分类号： G06T7/408 , G06T9/005 , H04N1/41 , G06T2207/10008 , G06T2207/30176
摘要： The type of color image is identified on the basis of a distribution of color information for each color. A plurality of different types of data compression algorithms prepared beforehand are changed according to the results of the identification. Preferably, the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value of each picture element of respective color separation data of a color image is determined, and further, a histogram of frequency of color information obtained for each color is determined. On the basis of the histogram, the type of the color image is identified by the fact that whether or not the histogram contains a peak greater than a predetermined value or whether or not the deviation of the histogram is greater than a predetermined value.
摘要翻译： 基于每种颜色的颜色信息的分布来识别彩色图像的类型。 预先准备的多种不同类型的数据压缩算法根据识别结果而改变。 优选地，确定彩色图像的各个颜色分离数据的每个像素的最大值和最小值之间的差，并且确定针对每种颜色获得的颜色信息的频率的直方图。 基于直方图，通过以下事实来识别彩色图像的类型，即直方图是否包含大于预定值的峰值，或者直方图的偏差是否大于预定值。
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