Method of manufacturing spacing layer for liquid crystal display using
light shielding layer as a mask
    1.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing spacing layer for liquid crystal display using light shielding layer as a mask 失效
    使用遮光层作为掩模制造液晶显示器的间隔层的方法

    公开(公告)号:US6031593A

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-29

    申请号:US911281

    申请日:1997-08-14

    CPC分类号: G02F1/133512

    摘要: On the first substrate that serves as an active-element-side substrate, pixel electrodes are formed with a flattening film interpolated in between. On the second substrate that serves as an opposing-side substrate, light-shielding films are formed into an island pattern which allows the light-shielding films to shield the respective active elements on the first-substrate side from light, and gap-controlling sections are formed into the same island pattern as the light-shielding films by exposing positive-working photosensitive resin layer that has been applied onto the entire surface of the second substrate from the back-surface side of the second substrate by using the light-shielding films as a photomask. The flattening film makes it possible to suppress the occurrence of disclination in the liquid crystal molecules. Therefore, the light-shielding films can be formed as the island pattern that only shield the active elements from light, and consequently it is possible to improve the aperture rate. Further, since the gap-controlling layer can be formed at portions other than the pixel electrodes, it is possible to avoid degradation in the contrast ratio of a liquid crystal display.

    摘要翻译: 在用作有源元件侧基板的第一基板上,像素电极之间形成有内插的平坦化膜。 在作为相对侧基板的第二基板上,遮光膜形成为允许遮光膜将第一基板侧的各个有源元件遮挡光的岛状图案,以及间隙控制部 通过使用遮光膜将从第二基板的背面侧涂布在第二基板的整个表面上的正性感光性树脂层曝光,形成与遮光膜相同的岛状图案 作为光掩模。 平坦化膜可以抑制液晶分子中的旋错的发生。 因此,可以将遮光膜形成为仅屏蔽有源元件的岛状图案,从而可以提高开口率。 此外,由于间隙控制层可以形成在像素电极以外的部分,所以可以避免液晶显示器的对比度的劣化。

    Air-conditioner for vehicle
    2.
    发明授权
    Air-conditioner for vehicle 有权
    车用空调

    公开(公告)号:US09266406B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-02-23

    申请号:US14005953

    申请日:2012-04-09

    IPC分类号: B60H1/00 B60H1/32 B60H3/00

    摘要: When a predetermined seat air conditioning command is provided to air-condition a predetermined seat, a control part allows conditioned-air to be blown off only from an air outlet air-conditioning the predetermined seat as a control for a predetermined seat state. In the predetermined seat state, when a stop command is provided to stop an air conditioning blower, the control part controls the air conditioning blower to stop sending air, and controls at least one air outlet of a plurality of air outlets into an open state, the at least one air outlet air-conditioning the other seat except the predetermined seat.

    摘要翻译: 当提供预定的座椅空调命令以使预定座椅空调时,控制部分仅允许调节空气仅从作为预定座椅状态的控制的预定座椅的空气出口空气吹出。 在预定座椅状态下,当设置停止命令以停止空调鼓风机时,控制部分控制空调鼓风机停止发送空气,并且将多个空气出口的至少一个空气出口控制到打开状态, 所述至少一个空气出口将除所述预定座椅之外的另一个座椅空调。

    AIR-CONDITIONER FOR VEHICLE
    3.
    发明申请
    AIR-CONDITIONER FOR VEHICLE 审中-公开
    车用空调机

    公开(公告)号:US20140034266A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-06

    申请号:US14112438

    申请日:2012-04-09

    IPC分类号: B60H1/00

    摘要: A control part outputs a signal demanding an engine start when it is determined that a temperature of cooling water detected by a water temperature detector is lower than a threshold. In a normal state where conditioned-air is blown off to a predetermined seat and the other seats, the control part lowers the threshold according to an increase in a heat amount emitted from an auxiliary heating element based on the operating state of the auxiliary heating element. When a predetermined seat air conditioning command is provided to air-condition the predetermined seat, as a control of a predetermined seat state, the control part controls an opening-and-closing part to close an air outlet and further lowers the threshold rather than the threshold controlled in the normal state.

    摘要翻译: 当确定由水温检测器检测到的冷却水的温度低于阈值时,控制部分输出要求发动机起动的信号。 在调节空气被吹送到预定座椅和另一个座椅的正常状态下,控制部件根据辅助加热元件的操作状态根据从辅助加热元件发出的热量的增加而降低阈值 。 当提供预定的座椅空调命令以使预定座椅空调时,作为预定座椅状态的控制,控制部分控制打开和关闭部分以关闭出气口并进一步降低阈值,而不是 阈值控制在正常状态。

    AIR-CONDITIONER FOR VEHICLE
    5.
    发明申请
    AIR-CONDITIONER FOR VEHICLE 有权
    车用空调机

    公开(公告)号:US20140027090A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-30

    申请号:US14005953

    申请日:2012-04-09

    IPC分类号: B60H1/00

    摘要: When a predetermined seat air conditioning command is provided to air-condition a predetermined seat, a control part allows conditioned-air to be blown off only from an air outlet air-conditioning the predetermined seat as a control for a predetermined seat state. In the predetermined seat state, when a stop command is provided to stop an air conditioning blower, the control part controls the air conditioning blower to stop sending air, and controls at least one air outlet of a plurality of air outlets into an open state, the at least one air outlet air-conditioning the other seat except the predetermined seat.

    摘要翻译: 当提供预定的座椅空调命令以使预定座椅空调时,控制部分仅允许调节空气仅从作为预定座椅状态的控制的预定座椅的空气出口空气吹出。 在预定座椅状态下,当设置停止命令以停止空调鼓风机时,控制部分控制空调鼓风机停止发送空气,并且将多个空气出口的至少一个空气出口控制到打开状态, 所述至少一个空气出口将除所述预定座椅之外的另一个座椅空调。