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公开(公告)号：US20050213986A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-29
申请号：US10885732
申请日：2004-07-08
IPC分类号： H04B10/2507 , G02B6/34 , H04B10/07 , H04B10/2519 , H04B10/2525 , H04J14/00 , H04J14/02 , H04B10/12
CPC分类号： H04B10/25133 , G02B6/29394
摘要： A dispersion compensating method for compensating wavelength dispersion occurring in an optical transmission line, includes the steps of: a) performing dispersion compensation by causing an optical signal, supplied from the transmission line, to pass through a variable dispersion compensator; and b) controlling a dispersion compensating amount in the variable dispersion compensator according to code error information corresponding to a type of code in a received data signal obtained from receiving the optical signal having undergone the dispersion compensation.
摘要翻译： 一种用于补偿光传输线中发生的波长色散的色散补偿方法，包括以下步骤：a）通过使从传输线提供的光信号通过可变色散补偿器来执行色散补偿; 以及b）根据从接收已经进行色散补偿的光信号获得的接收数据信号中的代码类型对应的代码误差信息来控制可变色散补偿器中的色散补偿量。
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公开(公告)号：US20050201755A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-15
申请号：US10895307
申请日：2004-07-21
IPC分类号： H04B10/07 , H04B10/077 , H04B10/29 , H04B10/294 , H04B10/80 , H04J14/00 , H04J14/02 , H04J14/08
CPC分类号： H04J14/0279 , H04B10/296 , H04B10/506 , H04J14/0221
摘要： A power-down delay unit 15 for delaying cutoff of a voltage is provided in the power supply line for supplying power to an optical module 14 of a transponder unit 16 of each wavelength. The power-down delay unit 15 assigns a different delay in power disconnection each wavelength. The length of the delay is a time required by an AMP unit or longer to change from an ALC mode to an AGC mode. With the configuration, when the power supply for supplying power to the plurality of transponder units 16 becomes faulty and output of a number of wavelengths simultaneously stops, the actual optical signal gradually stops output wavelength by one wavelength. Thereby a nonlinear effect because of going up of a power of an optical signal too much is not occurred, therefore it is able to prevent an undesired influence for a wavelength not to be stopped.
摘要翻译： 在用于向每个波长的应答器单元16的光模块14供电的电源线中提供用于延迟电压截止的掉电延迟单元15。 断电延迟单元15在每个波长的功率断开中分配不同的延迟。 延迟的长度是AMP单元所需的时间或更长从ALC模式变为AGC模式的时间。 通过该结构，当用于向多个应答器单元16供电的电源发生故障并且多个波长的输出同时停止时，实际的光信号逐渐将输出波长停止一个波长。 因此，不会发生由于光信号的功率过大而引起的非线性效应，因此能够防止对不停止的波长的不期望的影响。
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公开(公告)号：US07623794B2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-24
申请号：US10895307
申请日：2004-07-21
IPC分类号： H04B10/00
CPC分类号： H04J14/0279 , H04B10/296 , H04B10/506 , H04J14/0221
摘要： A power-down delay unit for delaying cutoff of a voltage is provided in a power supply line which supplies electrical power to an optical module of a transponder unit for each optical wavelength. The power-down delay unit assigns different delays for each wavelength. The length of the delay is a time required by an AMP unit to change from an ALC mode to an AGC mode or longer. When the power sources for supplying electrical power to the transponder units becomes faulty and outputs of several wavelengths are simultaneously going to stop, the power-down delay unit delays cutoff of the supply voltage to the optical modules by keeping supply voltage for a while to the optical modules on behalf of power sources enabling the optical modules to operate after the power sources shutdown, so that the actual optical signals gradually stop one by one.
摘要翻译： 在向每个光波长的应答器单元的光模块提供电力的电源线中设置用于延迟电压截止的掉电延迟单元。 掉电延迟单元为每个波长分配不同的延迟。 延迟的长度是AMP单元从ALC模式改变到AGC模式或更长时间所需的时间。 当用于向应答器单元提供电力的电源变得有故障并且几个波长的输出同时停止时，掉电延迟单元通过将电源电压保持一段时间来延迟对光学模块的电源电压的截止 光模块代表电源，使光模块在电源关闭后运行，使实际光信号逐渐停止。
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公开(公告)号：US20060098686A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-11
申请号：US11067401
申请日：2005-02-28
IPC分类号： H04J3/16
CPC分类号： H04L1/0041 , H04J3/0602 , H04J3/1658 , H04J2203/006 , H04L1/0057 , H04L25/4908
摘要： A frame transmitting apparatus that transmits a frame including data to be transmitted or a frame including control data for a data-transmission control via a network includes a frame generating unit that generates a frame including identification-information-added data to which 1-bit identification information indicating whether a block obtained by dividing data into every n bits includes the control data is added, where n is a positive integer, and an error control code for a data-transmission error control; and a frame transmitting unit that transmits the frame generated.
摘要翻译： 发送包括要发送的数据的帧的帧发送装置或包括经由网络的数据发送控制的控制数据的帧包括：帧生成单元，生成包括识别信息附加数据的帧，1位识别 指示通过将数据分割为每n位获得的块是否包括控制数据，其中n是正整数，以及用于数据传输错误控制的错误控制代码; 以及发送所生成的帧的帧发送单元。
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公开(公告)号：US07450856B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-11
申请号：US10885732
申请日：2004-07-08
CPC分类号： H04B10/25133 , G02B6/29394
摘要： A dispersion compensating method for compensating wavelength dispersion occurring in an optical transmission line, includes the steps of: a) performing dispersion compensation by causing an optical signal, supplied from the transmission line, to pass through a variable dispersion compensator; and b) controlling a dispersion compensating amount in the variable dispersion compensator according to code error information corresponding to a type of code in a received data signal obtained from receiving the optical signal having undergone the dispersion compensation.
摘要翻译： 一种用于补偿光传输线中发生的波长色散的色散补偿方法，包括以下步骤：a）通过使从传输线提供的光信号通过可变色散补偿器来执行色散补偿; 以及b）根据从接收已经进行色散补偿的光信号获得的接收数据信号中的代码类型对应的代码误差信息来控制可变色散补偿器中的色散补偿量。
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公开(公告)号：US20070036549A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-15
申请号：US11496499
申请日：2006-08-01
IPC分类号： H04J14/08
CPC分类号： H04J14/02 , H04B10/299 , H04J14/0227 , H04J14/0238 , H04J14/0246 , H04J14/0283 , H04J14/0284
摘要： An optical transmission apparatus that improves the reliability of system operation by efficiently limiting the line speed of a signal sent from a user with a guard mechanism. An optical branching section makes an optical signal branch in two directions. A through branching line passes an optical signal in its original condition and sends the optical signal as a through optical branch signal. A delay branching line delays an optical signal by a delay amount set and sends the optical signal as a delayed optical branch signal. An optical multiplexing section combines the through optical branch signal and the delayed optical branch signal. A line speed limitation section limits acceptance of the line speed of the optical signal inputted by generating a multiplexed optical signal that meets a pulse mask standard for an optical signal to be passed for the optical signal which is sent at a line speed lower than or equal to a line speed settled under contract with a user and which is to be passed and by setting the delay amount for generating a multiplexed optical signal that does not meet a pulse mask standard for an optical signal acceptance of which is to be refused for the optical signal which is sent at a line speed higher than the line speed settled under contract with the user and acceptance of which is to be refused.
摘要翻译： 一种光传输装置，其通过有效地限制由具有防护机构的用户发送的信号的线路速度来提高系统操作的可靠性。 光分支部分使光信号在两个方向上分支。 通过分支线在其原始状态下通过光信号，并将光信号作为通过光分支信号发送。 延迟分支线将光信号延迟设定的延迟量，并发送光信号作为延迟光分支信号。 光复用部分结合了通过光分支信号和延迟光分支信号。 线路速度限制部通过生成符合要通过的光信号的脉冲掩码标准的复用光信号来输入的光信号的线速度的接受限制为以低于或等于的线速度发送的光信号 以与用户约定并将要通过的线路速度，并且通过设置用于生成不满足光信号接收的不符合脉冲掩码标准的复用光信号的延迟量用于光信号接收 信号以高于与用户签订的线路速度高于线速度的线路发送，并且接收将被拒绝的信号。
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公开(公告)号：US07853146B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-14
申请号：US11496499
申请日：2006-08-01
IPC分类号： H04J14/00
CPC分类号： H04J14/02 , H04B10/299 , H04J14/0227 , H04J14/0238 , H04J14/0246 , H04J14/0283 , H04J14/0284
摘要： An optical transmission apparatus that improves the reliability of system operation by efficiently limiting the line speed of a signal sent from a user with a guard mechanism. An optical branching section makes an optical signal branch in two directions. A through branching line passes an optical signal in its original condition and sends the optical signal as a through optical branch signal. A delay branching line delays an optical signal by a delay amount set and sends the optical signal as a delayed optical branch signal. An optical multiplexing section combines the through optical branch signal and the delayed optical branch signal. A line speed limitation section limits acceptance of the line speed of the optical signal inputted by generating a multiplexed optical signal that meets a pulse mask standard for an optical signal to be passed for the optical signal which is sent at a line speed lower than or equal to a line speed settled under contract with a user and which is to be passed and by setting the delay amount for generating a multiplexed optical signal that does not meet a pulse mask standard for an optical signal acceptance of which is to be refused for the optical signal which is sent at a line speed higher than the line speed settled under contract with the user and acceptance of which is to be refused.
摘要翻译： 一种光传输装置，其通过有效地限制由具有防护机构的用户发送的信号的线路速度来提高系统操作的可靠性。 光分支部分使光信号在两个方向上分支。 通过分支线在其原始状态下通过光信号，并将光信号作为通过光分支信号发送。 延迟分支线将光信号延迟设定的延迟量，并发送光信号作为延迟光分支信号。 光复用部分结合了通过光分支信号和延迟光分支信号。 线路速度限制部分通过产生符合要通过的光信号的脉冲掩码标准的复用光信号来输入的光信号的线速度的接受限制为以低于或等于的线速度发送的光信号 以与用户约定并将要通过的线路速度，并且通过设置用于生成不满足光信号接收的不符合脉冲掩码标准的复用光信号的延迟量用于光信号接收 信号以高于与用户签订的线路速度高于线速度的线路发送，并且接收将被拒绝的信号。
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8.发明授权Image heating apparatus and heating belt for use in the image heating apparatus 有权用于图像加热装置的图像加热装置和加热带公开(公告)号：US08483603B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-09
申请号：US12966375
申请日：2010-12-13
申请人： Koji Nihonyanagi , Masahito Omata , Hideo Nanataki , Noriaki Sato , Takahiro Hosokawa , Takayuki Ujifusa
发明人： Koji Nihonyanagi , Masahito Omata , Hideo Nanataki , Noriaki Sato , Takahiro Hosokawa , Takayuki Ujifusa
IPC分类号： G03G15/20
CPC分类号： G03G15/2064 , G03G2215/2035
摘要： A cylindrical heat generating belt in an image heating apparatus includes a heat generating layer, in which an electroconductive filler is dispersed in a resin material, for generating heat by being supplied with electric power; and a surface parting layer. The heat generating layer has a sheet resistance, with respect to a generatrix direction of the heat generating belt, which is larger than that with respect to a circumferential direction of the heat generating belt.
摘要翻译： 图像加热装置中的圆筒形发热带包括其中导电填料分散在树脂材料中的发热层，用于通过供电而产生热量; 和表面分离层。 发热层相对于发热带的母线方向具有比相对于发热带的圆周方向大的薄层电阻。
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公开(公告)号：US20110318036A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-29
申请号：US13170655
申请日：2011-06-28
IPC分类号： G03G15/20
CPC分类号： G03G15/2064 , G03G15/2032 , G03G2215/00805 , G03G2215/0081
摘要： An image forming apparatus includes an image forming station for forming a toner image on a recording material; and a fixing portion including a heating rotatable member, a heating element for heating the heating rotatable member using heat generation by electric power supply, a pressing rotatable member for contacting the heating rotatable member to form a nip for nipping and feeding the recording material, a pressure changing member for changing a pressure to the nip, wherein the fixing portion fixes the toner image on the recording material while nipping and feeding the recording material carrying the toner image by the nip, and fixing portion is capable of changing a glossiness of the toner image by changing the pressure to the nip by operation of the pressure changing member, wherein the image forming apparatus is operable in a glossy mode in which the glossiness of the toner image is switchable, wherein a MD-1 hardness of a surface layer of the heating rotatable member contactable with the toner image is 20-70, and when the glossy mode is selected so as to raise the glossiness at the time of heating and fixing of the toner image, the pressure changing member operates so as to lower the pressure to the nip.
摘要翻译： 图像形成装置包括用于在记录材料上形成调色剂图像的图像形成工位; 以及固定部，其包括加热可旋转部件，利用电力供给发热加热可加热可旋转部件的加热元件，用于接触加热可旋转部件以形成用于夹持和供给记录材料的辊隙的加压可旋转部件， 用于将压力改变到所述辊隙的压力变化构件，其中所述固定部分在夹持和馈送由辊隙携带调色剂图像的记录材料的同时将调色剂图像固定在记录材料上，并且固定部分能够改变调色剂的光泽度 通过改变压力变化部件的操作来将压力改变到辊隙的图像，其中，图像形成装置可以在其中调色剂图像的光泽度可切换的光泽模式下操作，其中表面层的MD-1硬度 与调色剂图像可接触的加热可旋转构件为20-70，并且当选择光泽模式以便在此时提高光泽度 调色剂图像的加热和定影时，压力改变构件的作用是降低压区的压力。
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公开(公告)号：US07630677B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-08
申请号：US12363995
申请日：2009-02-02
IPC分类号： G03G15/20
CPC分类号： G03G15/2064 , G03G2215/2009 , G03G2215/2016 , G03G2215/2032
摘要： In an image heating apparatus, outer peripheral surfaces of two endless belts are held in contact with each other to form a nip portion, and a recording material bearing a toner image is heated at the nip portion while being pinched and conveyed. In the image heating apparatus, the nip portion has a pre-nip portion formed by regions of the endless belts with no backup by pressure members, and a pressure nip portion where one endless belt with backup by the pressure members is held in contact with another endless belt. The image heating apparatus is capable of securing a large nip width compatible with an increase in speed and free from “pressure-absence” leading to image abnormality such as misregistration, thus enabling an image having a sufficient gloss to be obtained.
摘要翻译： 在图像加热装置中，两个环形带的外周表面保持彼此接触以形成夹持部分，并且在夹持并传送带有调色剂图像的记录材料在夹持部处被加热。 在图像加热装置中，夹持部具有由环形带的区域形成的预压合部，没有压力构件的支撑，并且压力压合部，其中由压力构件支撑的环形带与另一个压接部保持接触 无尽腰带 图像加热装置能够确保与速度增加相适应的大的压区宽度，并且不会导致诸如不对准的图像异常的“无压力”，从而能够获得具有足够光泽的图像。
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