15-Cycloalkyl-prostaglandin derivatives
    1.
    发明授权
    15-Cycloalkyl-prostaglandin derivatives 失效
    15-环烷基 - 前列腺素衍生物

    公开(公告)号:US4180675A

    公开(公告)日:1979-12-25

    申请号:US857341

    申请日:1977-12-05

    摘要: The present invention relates to 15-cycloalkyl-prostaglandins of the formula: ##STR1## wherein A represents a grouping of the formula: ##STR2## W represents ethylene or trans-vinylene, X represents ethylene or cis-vinylene, Y represents ethylene or trans-vinylene, R represents a hydrogen atom or a straight- or branched-chain alkyl group containing from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl or ethyl group, R.sup.2 represents a straight- or branched-chain alkyl group containing from 2 to 8 carbon atoms or a phenyl group unsubstituted or substituted by an alkyl group containing from 1 to 3 carbon atoms, R.sup.3 represents a hydrogen atom or a straight- or branched-chain alkyl group containing from 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and n represents 4 or 5 and cyclodextrin clathrates of such acids and esters and, when R represents a hydrogen atom, non-toxic salts thereof.These new compounds exhibit characteristic prostaglandin-like activities.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及下式的15-环烷基 - 前列腺素:其中A表示下式的基团:W表示亚乙基或反式亚乙烯基,X表示亚乙基或顺式亚乙烯基,Y表示亚乙基或反式亚乙烯基 - 亚乙烯基,R表示氢原子或含有1至12个碳原子的直链或支链烷基,R1表示氢原子或甲基或乙基,R2表示直链或支链烷基, 2至8个碳原子的苯基或未被取代或被含有1至3个碳原子的烷基取代的苯基,R 3表示氢原子或含有1至3个碳原子的直链或支链烷基,n 代表这些酸和酯的4或5和环糊精包合物,当R代表氢原子时,其无毒性盐。 这些新化合物表现出特征性的前列腺素样活性。

    15-Cycloalkyl-prostaglandin derivatives
    2.
    发明授权
    15-Cycloalkyl-prostaglandin derivatives 失效
    15-环烷基 - 前列腺素衍生物

    公开(公告)号:US4087620A

    公开(公告)日:1978-05-02

    申请号:US703158

    申请日:1976-07-07

    摘要: The present invention relates to 15-cycloalkyl-prostaglandins of the formula: ##STR1## WHEREIN A represents a grouping of the formula: ##STR2## W represents ethylene or trans-vinylene, X represents ethylene or cis-vinylene, Y represents ethylene or trans-vinylene, R represents a hydrogen atom or a straight- or branched-chain alkyl group containing from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl or ethyl group, R.sup.2 represents a straight- or branched-chain alkyl group containing from 2 to 8 carbon atoms or a phenyl group unsubstituted or substituted by an alkyl group containing from 1 to 3 carbon atoms, R.sup.3 represents a hydrogen atom or a straight- or branched-chain alkyl group containing from 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and n represents 4 or 5) and cyclodextrin clathrates of such acids and esters and, when R represents a hydrogen atom, non-toxic salts thereof.These new compounds exhibit characteristic prostaglandin-like activities.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及下式的15-环烷基 - 前列腺素:其中A表示下式的基团:W表示亚乙基或反 - 亚乙烯基,X表示亚乙基或顺式 - 亚乙烯基,Y表示亚乙基或反式 - 亚乙烯基,R表示氢原子或含有1至12个碳原子的直链或支链烷基,R1表示氢原子或甲基或乙基,R2表示直链或支链烷基, 2至8个碳原子的苯基或未被取代或被含有1至3个碳原子的烷基取代的苯基,R 3表示氢原子或含有1至3个碳原子的直链或支链烷基,n 代表4或5)和这些酸和酯的环糊精包合物,当R代表氢原子时,其无毒性盐。

    .DELTA..sup.3 -Prostaglandin analogs
    5.
    发明授权
    .DELTA..sup.3 -Prostaglandin analogs 失效
    {66 {HU 3 {B-前列腺素类似物

    公开(公告)号:US4165437A

    公开(公告)日:1979-08-21

    申请号:US934444

    申请日:1978-08-17

    摘要: The present invention relates to prostaglandin analogues of the general formula: ##STR1## [wherein X represents cis or trans-vinylene or ethylene, R represents ##STR2## R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen atom or a straight- or branched-chain alkyl group containing from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, R.sup.2 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R.sup.3 represents a straight- or branched-chain alkylene group containing from 1 to 7 carbon atoms and R.sup.4 represents a cycloalkyl group containing from 5 to 7 carbon atoms, a grouping of the formula: ##STR3## (wherein R.sup.5 and R.sup.6, which may be the same or different, each represent a hydrogen atom or halogen atom, a trifluoromethyl group or a straight- or branched-chain alkyl group containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms), or a grouping of the formula: ##STR4## (wherein R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 are as hereinbefore defined), or R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 together represent a straight- or branched-chain alkyl group containing from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and (1) the double bond between C.sub.3 -C.sub.4 is trans or cis, or trans and cis, when X is cis-vinylene or ethylene, and (2) the double bond between C.sub.3 -C.sub.4 is trans, when X is trans-vinylene, and the double bond between C.sub.13 -C.sub.14 is trans] and cyclodextrin clathrates of such acids and esters, and when R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen atom, non-toxic salts thereof, which exhibit characteristic prostaglandin-like activities.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及以下通式的前列腺素类似物:其中X表示顺式或反式亚乙烯基或亚乙基,R表示R 1表示氢原子或含有1个直链或支链烷基的直链或支链烷基 至12个碳原子,R 2表示氢原子或甲基,R 3表示含有1至7个碳原子的直链或支链亚烷基,R 4表示含有5至7个碳原子的环烷基, 式(其中R5和R6可以相同或不同,分别表示氢原子或卤原子,三氟甲基或含有1至4个碳原子的直链或支链烷基) ,或下式的分组:其中R 5和R 6如上所定义,或者R 3和R 4一起表示含有1至10个碳原子的直链或支链烷基,和(1) C3-C4之间的双键是反式或顺式,或 反式和顺式,当X为顺式 - 亚乙烯基或亚乙基时,和(2)当X为反式亚乙烯基时,C 3 -C 4之间的双键为反式,C13-C14之间的双键为反式]和环糊精包合物 酸和酯,当R1代表氢原子时,其无毒性盐显示出特征性的前列腺素样活性。

    .DELTA..sup.3 -Prostaglandin analogs
    6.
    发明授权
    .DELTA..sup.3 -Prostaglandin analogs 失效
    {66 {HU 3 {B-前列腺素类似物

    公开(公告)号:US4145555A

    公开(公告)日:1979-03-20

    申请号:US774828

    申请日:1977-03-07

    摘要: The present invention relates to prostaglandin analogues of the general formula: ##STR1## �wherein X represents cis or trans-vinylene or ethylene, Z represents ##STR2## R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen atom or a straight- or branched-chain alkyl group containing from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, R.sup.2 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R.sup.3 represents a straight- or branched-chain alkylene group containing from 1 to 7 carbon atoms and R.sup.4 represents a cycloalkyl group containing from 5 to 7 carbon atoms, a grouping of the formula: ##STR3## (wherein R.sup.5 and R.sup.6, which may be the same or different, each represent a hydrogen atom or halogen atom, a trifluoromethyl group or a straight- or branched-chain alkyl group containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms), or a grouping of the formula: ##STR4## (wherein R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 are as hereinbefore defined), or R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 together represent a straight- or branched-chain alkyl group containing from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and (1) the double bond between C.sub.3 -C.sub.4 is trans or cis, or trans and cis, when X is cis-vinylene or ethylene, and (2) the double bond between C.sub.3 -C.sub.4 is trans, when X is trans-vinylene, and the double bond between C.sub.13 -C.sub.14 is trans! and cyclodextrin clathrates of such acids and esters, and when R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen atom, non-toxic salts thereof, which exhibit characteristic prostaglandin-like activities.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及以下通式的前列腺素类似物:其中X表示顺式或反式亚乙烯基或亚乙基,Z表示R 1表示氢原子或含有1个或更多个的直链或支链烷基 至12个碳原子,R 2表示氢原子或甲基,R 3表示含有1至7个碳原子的直链或支链亚烷基,R 4表示含有5至7个碳原子的环烷基, 式(其中R5和R6可以相同或不同,分别表示氢原子或卤原子,三氟甲基或含有1至4个碳原子的直链或支链烷基) ,或下式的分组:其中R 5和R 6如上所定义,或者R 3和R 4一起表示含有1至10个碳原子的直链或支链烷基,和(1) C3-C4之间的双键是反式或顺式,或 反式和顺式,当X为顺式 - 亚乙烯基或亚乙基时,和(2)当X为反式亚乙烯基时,C 3 -C 4之间的双键为反式,C13-C14之间的双键为反式]和环糊精包合物 酸和酯,当R1代表氢原子时,其无毒性盐显示出特征性的前列腺素样活性。

    16-Phenoxy and phenylthio prostaglandin derivatives
    7.
    发明授权
    16-Phenoxy and phenylthio prostaglandin derivatives 失效
    16-苯氧基和苯硫基前列腺素衍生物

    公开(公告)号:US4065632A

    公开(公告)日:1977-12-27

    申请号:US713941

    申请日:1976-08-12

    摘要: The present invention relates to compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein A represents a grouping of the formula: ##STR2## B represents an oxygen or sulphur atom, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2, which may be the same or different, each represent a hydrogen or halogen atom, a trifluoromethyl group, or a straight- or branched-chain alkyl or alkoxy group containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R represents a group of the formula --COOR.sup.3, in which R.sup.3 represents a hydrogen atom or a straight- or branched-chain alkyl group containing from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, or a group of the formula --CH.sub.2 OR.sup.4, in which R.sup.4 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkylcarbonyl group containing from 2 to 5 carbon atoms and the double bonds depicted in positions C.sub.2 -C.sub.3, C.sub.5 -C.sub.6 and C.sub.13 -C.sub.14 are trans, cis and trans respectively, the cyclodextrin clathrates thereof and, when R.sup.3 in the group --COOR.sup.3 represents a hydrogen atom, non-toxic salts thereof. These compounds exhibit characteristics of prostaglandin-like activity.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及下式的化合物:其中A表示下式的基团:IV B表示氧或硫原子,R 1和R 2可以是 相同或不同,各自表示氢或卤素原子,三氟甲基或含有1至4个碳原子的直链或支链烷基或烷氧基,R表示式-COOR 3的基团,其中R 3 表示氢原子或含有1至12个碳原子的直链或支链烷基,或式-CH 2OR 4基团,其中R 4表示氢原子或含有2至5个碳原子的烷基羰基, 位置C2-C3,C5-C6和C13-C14中所示的双键分别是反式,顺式和反式,环糊精包合,当-COOR3基团中的R3表示氢原子时,其无毒盐。 这些化合物表现出前列腺素样活性的特征。

    20-Hydroxy-prostaglandins
    8.
    发明授权
    20-Hydroxy-prostaglandins 失效
    20-羟基 - 前列腺素

    公开(公告)号:US4140712A

    公开(公告)日:1979-02-20

    申请号:US547293

    申请日:1975-02-05

    摘要: The present invention relates to 20-hydroxy prostaglandins of the formula: ##STR1## wherein A represents a grouping of the formula: ##STR2## and X represents ethylene or cis-vinylene and Y represents trans-vinylene, or X and Y each represent ethylene, R represents a hydrogen atom or a straight- or branched-chain alkyl group containing from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, R.sup.1 , R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5, which may be the same or different, each represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl or ethyl group, and n represents zero or an integer from 1 to 3 inclusive, and cyclodextrin clathrates of such acids and esters and, when R represents a hydrogen atom, the non-toxic salts thereof.These compounds exhibit characteristic prostaglandin activity.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及下式的20-羟基前列腺素:其中A代表下式的组:其中X表示亚乙基或顺式 - 亚乙烯基,Y表示反式亚乙烯基,或X和Y各自表示 乙烯,R表示氢原子或含有1至12个碳原子的直链或支链烷基,可以相同或不同的R 1,R 2,R 3,R 4和R 5各自表示氢原子或 甲基或乙基,n表示0或1〜3的整数,以及这些酸和酯的环糊精包合物,当R表示氢原子时,为无毒性盐。

    Dithio prostaglandin derivatives
    9.
    发明授权
    Dithio prostaglandin derivatives 失效
    Dithio前列腺素衍生物

    公开(公告)号:US4110341A

    公开(公告)日:1978-08-29

    申请号:US765580

    申请日:1977-02-04

    摘要: Prostaglandin analogues of the formula: ##STR1## wherein A represents a grouping of the formula: ##STR2## X represents ethylene or cis-vinylene, Y represents ethylene or trans-vinylene, R.sup.1 represents a straight- or branched-chain alkyl group containing from 4 to 10 carbon atoms, and R.sup.2 represents a hydrogen atom or a straight- or branched-chain alkyl group containing from 1 to 12 carbon atoms and cyclodextrin clathrates of such acids and esters and, when R.sup.2 represents a hydrogen atom, non-toxic salts thereof, the bonds attaching the epidithio radical to the carbon atoms in the 9- and 11-positions in the grouping of formula VA being either botn in .alpha.-configuration or both in .beta.-configuration are disclosed.These compounds exhibit characteristic prostaglandin properties.

    摘要翻译: (IV)的前列腺素类似物:其中A表示下式的基团:(VI)或(IMA)(VB)X表示亚乙基或顺式亚乙烯基,Y表示亚乙基或反式亚乙烯基, R1表示含有4至10个碳原子的直链或支链烷基,R2表示氢原子或含有1至12个碳原子的直链或支链烷基和这些酸和酯的环糊精包合物 并且当R2表示氢原子时,其无毒盐,附加硫代自由基与式VA组中9-和11位中的碳原子的键或者是以α-构型或两者均为β - 配置。

    Trans-.DELTA..sup.2 -prostaglandins
    10.
    发明授权
    Trans-.DELTA..sup.2 -prostaglandins 失效
    Trans- {66 {hu 2 {b-前列腺素

    公开(公告)号:US3931296A

    公开(公告)日:1976-01-06

    申请号:US427403

    申请日:1973-12-21

    摘要: New process for the preparation of trans-.DELTA..sup.2 -prostaglandins of the formula ##SPC1##(wherein A represents a grouping of the PGE, PGF or PGA type, X represents --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 -- or trans --CH=CH--, R.sub.1 represents an alkyl radical of 1 to 10 carbon atoms or an alkyl radical of 1 to 6 carbon atoms carrying a phenyl substituent or a cycloalkyl substituent of 5 to 7 carbon atoms, R.sub.2 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl radical of 1 to 4 carbon atoms) and alkyl esters thereof having 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the chain, which comprises reacting a cyclopentane derivative of the formula: ##SPC2##(where R.sub.3 represents a 2-tetrahydropyranyl group unsubstituted or substituted by at least one alkyl radical, or a 1-ethoxyethyl group) with an alkyl phosphonate of the general formula: ##EQU1## (wherein R.sub.4 represents a methyl or ethyl radical, and R.sub.5 represents an alkyl radical of 1 to 10 carbon atoms), optionally hydrolyzing the resulting trans-.DELTA..sup.2 -prostaglandin ester of the general formula: ##SPC3##To the corresponding acid, optionally converting the 9.alpha.-hydroxy radical in the ester or acid product to an oxo group, and hydrolyzing the tetrahydropyranyloxy or ethoxyethoxy groups in the resulting trans-.DELTA..sup.2 -prostaglandin compound of the formula: ##SPC4##(wherein R.sub.6 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl radical of 1 to 10 carbon atoms, Z represents ##EQU2## or C=O) to hydroxy radicals to obtain a trans-.DELTA..sup.2 -PGF or trans-.DELTA..sup.2 -PGE compound of the formula: ##SPC5##And, if desired, converting the PGE alicyclic ring (Z represents C=O) into that of a PGA compound.The trans-.DELTA..sup.2 -prostaglandin products, which are new compounds except for trans-.DELTA..sup.2 -PGE.sub.1, possess typical pharmacological properties of the `natural` prostaglandins.

    摘要翻译: 用于制备下式的转DELTA 2-前列腺素的新方法(WHEREIN A代表PGE,PGF或PGA类型的一组,X表示-CH 2 CH 2 - 或反-CH = CH-,R 1表示1的烷基 至10个碳原子或1至6个碳原子的烷基,带有苯基取代基或5至7个碳原子的环烷基取代基,R2表示氢原子或1至4个碳原子的烷基)及其烷基酯,其具有 1至10个碳原子的链,其包括使下式的环戊烷衍生物: