公开(公告)号：US4892800A

公开(公告)日：1990-01-09

申请号：US98314

申请日：1987-09-18

申请人： Masao Sugata ,  Tatsuo Takeuchi ,  Hiroshi Satomura ,  Yoshihiro Oguchi ,  Akio Maruyama ,  Keishi Saito ,  Tohru Den ,  Susumu Ito ,  Keiji Hirabayashi ,  Keiko Ikoma ,  Noriko Kurihara ,  Kuniji Osabe

发明人： Masao Sugata ,  Tatsuo Takeuchi ,  Hiroshi Satomura ,  Yoshihiro Oguchi ,  Akio Maruyama ,  Keishi Saito ,  Tohru Den ,  Susumu Ito ,  Keiji Hirabayashi ,  Keiko Ikoma ,  Noriko Kurihara ,  Kuniji Osabe

IPC分类号： G03G5/082

CPC分类号： G03G5/08285

摘要： An improved photosensitive member for use in electrophotography which is characterized by having a substrate and a photoconductive layer comprising a carbonic film, the nucleus of which matrix being carbon atom, which contains 30 atomic % or less of hydrogen atom and at least one selected from the elements of Group III and Group V of the Periodic Table, and which has an optical band gap of more than 1.5 eV and an electrical conductivity of 10.sup.-11 .OMEGA..sup.-1 cm.sup.-1 or less.It is always and substantially stable regardless of the changes in use environments and it enables to make highly resolved images with a clear half-tone which are highly dense and quality at high speed.

摘要翻译： 一种用于电子照相术的改进的感光构件，其特征在于具有基底和包含碳膜的光电导层，所述基底为碳原子，其中含有30原子％以下的氢原子的基团和选自 元素周期表第III族和第V族，其光学带隙大于1.5eV，电导率为10-11ΩEG-1cm-1或更小。 无论使用环境如何变化，都能始终保持稳定的稳定性，并且能够以高密度和高质量的清晰的半色调制作出高分辨率的图像。

公开(公告)号：US4898798A

公开(公告)日：1990-02-06

申请号：US101948

申请日：1987-09-25

申请人： Masao Sugata ,  Tohru Den ,  Susumu Ito ,  Keiji Hirabayashi ,  Keiko Ikoma ,  Noriko Kurihara ,  Kuniji Osabe ,  Tatsuo Takeuchi ,  Hiroshi Satomura ,  Yoshihiro Oguchi ,  Akio Maruyama ,  Keishi Saito

发明人： Masao Sugata ,  Tohru Den ,  Susumu Ito ,  Keiji Hirabayashi ,  Keiko Ikoma ,  Noriko Kurihara ,  Kuniji Osabe ,  Tatsuo Takeuchi ,  Hiroshi Satomura ,  Yoshihiro Oguchi ,  Akio Maruyama ,  Keishi Saito

IPC分类号： G03G5/08 ,  G03G5/082

CPC分类号： G03G5/08285

摘要： An improved photosensitive member for use in electrophotography which comprises a substrate and a light receiving layer having a charge carrier generation layer and a charge carrier transportation layer composed of a carbonic film the nucleus of which matrix being carbon atom, which contains 40 atomic % or less of hydrogen atom and which possesses an optical band gap of 1.5 eV or more and an electric conductivity of 10.sup.-11 .OMEGA..sup.-1 cm.sup.-1 or less.It is always and substantially stable regardless of the changes in use environments and it enables to make highly resolved images with a clear half-tone which are highly dense and quality at high speed.

摘要翻译： 一种用于电子照相的改进的感光构件，其包括基板和具有载流子产生层的光接收层和由碳膜构成的载流子迁移层，其中基质为碳原子的核含有40原子％以下 的氢原子，其具有1.5eV以上的光学带隙和10-11Ωm-1 -1cm -1以下的电导率。 无论使用环境如何变化，都能始终保持稳定的稳定性，并且能够以高密度和高质量的清晰的半色调制作出高分辨率的图像。

公开(公告)号：US4785372A

公开(公告)日：1988-11-15

申请号：US907154

申请日：1986-09-15

申请人： Nagao Hosono ,  Yukio Nagase ,  Tatsuo Takeuchi ,  Hidemi Egami ,  Hiroshi Satomura

发明人： Nagao Hosono ,  Yukio Nagase ,  Tatsuo Takeuchi ,  Hidemi Egami ,  Hiroshi Satomura

IPC分类号： G03G15/02 ,  G03G21/06 ,  H01T19/00 ,  H05F3/04

CPC分类号： H05F3/04 ,  G03G15/0291

摘要： A method of charging or discharging a member including the steps of, opposing to a member to be acted, a discharging member having a dielectric member, an inducing electrode and a discharging electrode sandwiching the dielectric member so that the discharging electrode faces the member to be acted, applying an alternative voltage between the inducing electrode and the discharging electrode to produce a surface discharge on a surface of the dielectric member at the discharging electrode side, moving the member to be acted relative to the discharging electrode to charge or discharge the member to be acted by the thus formed surface discharge, ceasing the production of the surface discharge by attenuating both of positive and negative, at the discharging electrode relative to the inducing electrode, components of the alternating voltage at least down to a discharge stopping voltage and then rendering the voltage zero.

摘要翻译： 一种充电或放电构件的方法，包括以下步骤：与要被起动的构件相对的步骤，具有介电构件的放电构件，诱导电极和放电电极，夹着电介质构件，使得放电电极面向构件 在感应电极和放电电极之间施加替代电压以在放电电极侧的电介质构件的表面上产生表面放电，使相对于放电电极起作用的构件移动以对构件进行充电或放电 由这样形成的表面放电作用，通过在放电电极处相对于感应电极衰减正和负两者来停止表面放电的产生，交流电压的分量至少降低到放电停止电压，然后再生成 电压为零。

公开(公告)号：US4709298A

公开(公告)日：1987-11-24

申请号：US882206

申请日：1986-07-03

申请人： Nagao Hosono ,  Yukio Nagase ,  Tatsuo Takeuchi ,  Hidemi Egami ,  Hiroshi Satomura

发明人： Nagao Hosono ,  Yukio Nagase ,  Tatsuo Takeuchi ,  Hidemi Egami ,  Hiroshi Satomura

IPC分类号： G03G15/02 ,  H01T19/00 ,  H05F3/04

CPC分类号： H01T19/00 ,  G03G15/0291

摘要： A method of charging or discharging a member including the steps of, opposing to a member to be acted, a discharging member having a dielectric member, an inducing electrode and a discharging electrode sandwiching the dielectric member so that the discharging electrode faces the member to be acted, applying an alternating voltage between the inducing electrode and the discharging electrode to produce a surface discharge on a surface of the dielectric member at the discharging electrode side, wherein width of an area where the surface discharge is produced is substantially equal to width of the inducing electrode, and charging or discharging the member to be acted by the thus formed surface discharge.

摘要翻译： 一种充电或放电构件的方法，包括以下步骤：与要被起动的构件相对的步骤，具有介电构件的放电构件，诱导电极和放电电极，夹着电介质构件，使得放电电极面向构件 在感应电极和放电电极之间施加交流电压以在放电电极侧的电介质部件的表面上产生表面放电，其中产生表面放电的区域的宽度基本上等于 并且通过这样形成的表面放电来对被构件进行充电或放电。

公开(公告)号：US4589053A

公开(公告)日：1986-05-13

申请号：US618248

申请日：1984-06-07

申请人： Nagao Hosono ,  Yukio Nagase ,  Tatsuo Takeuchi ,  Hidemi Egami ,  Hiroshi Satomura

发明人： Nagao Hosono ,  Yukio Nagase ,  Tatsuo Takeuchi ,  Hidemi Egami ,  Hiroshi Satomura

IPC分类号： H05F3/04

CPC分类号： H05F3/04

摘要： A method of charging or discharging a member including the steps of, opposing to a member to be acted on, a discharging member having a dielectric member, an inducing electrode and a discharging electrode sandwiching the dielectric member so that the discharging electrode faces the member to be acted on, applying an alternating voltage between the inducing electrode and the discharging electrode to produce a surface discharge on a surface of the dielectric member at the discharging electrode side, wherein a charge density of the surface discharge area is changed in the direction of the width of the discharging electrode, and moving the member to be acted on relative to the discharging electrode to be subjected to a low charge density portion and then to a high charge density portion to charge or discharge the member to be acted on by the thus formed surface discharge.

摘要翻译： 一种充电或放电部件的方法，包括以下步骤：与要施加的部件相对的具有电介质部件的放电部件，感应电极和放电电极夹着电介质部件，以使放电电极面对该部件 在感应电极和放电电极之间施加交流电压，以在放电电极侧的电介质部件的表面上产生表面放电，其中表面放电面积的电荷密度沿着 放电电极的宽度，并且使相对于放电电极施加的部件移动以进行低电荷密度部分，然后移动到高电荷密度部分，以对由此形成的部件施加作用的部件进行充电或放电 表面放电。

公开(公告)号：US4697196A

公开(公告)日：1987-09-29

申请号：US827431

申请日：1986-02-10

申请人： Yutaka Inaba ,  Hiroshi Satomura ,  Yukio Nagase ,  Tatsuo Takeuchi ,  Hidemi Egami ,  Akihito Hosaka

发明人： Yutaka Inaba ,  Hiroshi Satomura ,  Yukio Nagase ,  Tatsuo Takeuchi ,  Hidemi Egami ,  Akihito Hosaka

IPC分类号： B41J2/415 ,  G03G15/32 ,  G01D15/00

CPC分类号： B41J2/415 ,  G03G15/323

摘要： An electrostatic recording apparatus includes a recording member having a surface on which an electrostatic latent image is formed; a recording head, to effect discharging to produce the ions; first bias voltage source for applying a bias voltage to the second electrode; second bias voltage source for applying to the third electrode a bias voltage having the same polarity as that of the bias voltage applied to the second electrodes and having an absolute voltage which is smaller than that of the bias voltage applied to the second electrode. The parameters of the means for so determined that the ions produced by the recording head and moved to the recording surface are controlled so as to provide a high resolution image. For example, the number of occurrences of effective dischargeable voltages per one charge dot is not less than 10; a distance 1 (mm) between the recording surface and the third electrode, the bias voltage Vs (V) to the third electrode, a maximum surface potential Vd (V) of the recording surface in the area opposed to the recording head satisfy the relationships,2.5.times.10.sup.3 .ltoreq..vertline.Vs-Vd.vertline./1, and1.ltoreq.0.25.When the recording member has a curved surface, the number n of time sharing for operating the first electrodes, a picture element density of recording p (dots/mm), a radius of curvature of the recording surface R (mm) and a distance m (mm) between adjacent first electrodes, satisfy a relationship,p.times.R.sup.1/2 [/m(n-1)].gtoreq.1.6.

摘要翻译： 静电记录装置包括具有形成有静电潜像的表面的记录部件; 记录头，以实现放电以产生离子; 用于向第二电极施加偏置电压的第一偏置电压源; 第二偏置电压源，用于向第三电极施加具有与施加到第二电极的偏置电压相同极性的偏置电压，并且具有小于施加到第二电极的偏置电压的绝对电压的绝对电压。 用于确定由记录头产生并移动到记录表面的离子被控制以提供高分辨率图像的装置的参数。 例如，每个充电点的有效放电电压的发生次数不小于10; 记录表面和第三电极之间的距离1（mm），与第三电极的偏置电压Vs（V），与记录头相对的区域中的记录表面的最大表面电位Vd（V）满足关系 ，2.5×10 3≤Vs-Vd| / 1和1≤0.25。 当记录部件具有弯曲表面时，用于操作第一电极的时间共享数n，记录p（点/ mm）的图像元素密度，记录表面R的曲率半径（mm）和距离m （mm）满足关系式，pxR1 / 2 [/ m（n-1）]> = 1.6。

公开(公告)号：USRE33633E

公开(公告)日：1991-07-09

申请号：US342693

申请日：1989-04-24

申请人： Nagao Hosono ,  Yukio Nagase ,  Tatsuo Takeuchi ,  Hidemi Egami ,  Hiroshi Satomura

发明人： Nagao Hosono ,  Yukio Nagase ,  Tatsuo Takeuchi ,  Hidemi Egami ,  Hiroshi Satomura

IPC分类号： G03G15/02 ,  G03G21/06 ,  H01T19/00

CPC分类号： G03G21/06 ,  G03G15/0291 ,  H01T19/00

摘要： A method of charging or discharging a member including the steps of, opposing to a member to be acted on, a discharging member having a dielectric member, an inducing electrode and a discharging electrode sandwiching the dielectric member so that the discharging electrode faces the member to be acted on, applying an alternating voltage between the inducing electrode and the discharging electrode to produce a surface discharge on a surface of the dielectric member at the discharging electrode side, wherein a charge density of the surface discharge area is changed in the direction of the width of the discharging electrode, and moving the member to be acted on relative to the discharging electrode to be subjected to a low charge density portion and then to a high charge density portion to charge or discharge the member to be acted on by the thus formed surface discharge.

公开(公告)号：US4700261A

公开(公告)日：1987-10-13

申请号：US941078

申请日：1986-12-12

申请人： Yukio Nagase ,  Hidemi Egami ,  Tatsuo Takeuchi ,  Hiroshi Satomura

发明人： Yukio Nagase ,  Hidemi Egami ,  Tatsuo Takeuchi ,  Hiroshi Satomura

IPC分类号： H05F3/04 ,  G03G15/02 ,  G03G21/06 ,  H01T19/00

CPC分类号： G03G15/02 ,  G03G21/06 ,  H01T19/00

摘要： A discharging device includes first and second electrodes sandwiching therebetween a dielectric member, wherein an alternating voltage is applied between the first electrode and the second electrode to produce electric discharge adjacent to the second electrode. The relation between the alternating voltage and a distance between an end surface of the second electrode to a corresponding end of a region where the electric discharge occurs, is so determined that an intermediate saturation property is exhibited. The level of the alternating voltage is set to provide the intermediate saturation property. With such a discharging device, a member is electrically charged or discharged.

摘要翻译： 放电装置包括将介电构件夹在其间的第一和第二电极，其中在第一电极和第二电极之间施加交流电压以产生与第二电极相邻的放电。 交替电压与第二电极的端面与发生放电的区域的对应端之间的距离之间的关系被确定为表现出中间饱和特性。 交流电压的电平被设定为提供中间饱和特性。 通过这种放电装置，元件被充电或放电。

公开(公告)号：US4674857A

公开(公告)日：1987-06-23

申请号：US782908

申请日：1985-10-02

申请人： Hiroshi Satomura ,  Tatsuo Takeuchi ,  Hidemi Egami ,  Yukio Nagase ,  Nagao Hosono

发明人： Hiroshi Satomura ,  Tatsuo Takeuchi ,  Hidemi Egami ,  Yukio Nagase ,  Nagao Hosono

IPC分类号： G03G15/16 ,  G03G15/23 ,  G03G15/00

CPC分类号： G03G15/238 ,  G03G15/1605

摘要： An image recording apparatus includes a rotatable transfer member and a plurality of latent image bearing members which are in rolling press-contact with the transfer member at different positions. Around the latent image bearing members, are provided latent image forming devices and devices for developing the latent image. The developed images formed on the respective latent image bearing members are transferred by pressure onto a recording material or onto the transfer member at the respective nips formed between the transfer member and one of the latent image bearing members. With this apparatus, duplex image recording, overprint or superimposing recording, and/or high speed recording can be accomplished.

摘要翻译： 图像记录装置包括可旋转传送部件和多个潜像承载部件，其在不同位置处与转印部件滚压接触。 在潜像承载部件周围，设置潜像形成装置和潜像显影装置。 形成在各潜像承载部件上的显影图像通过压力转印到转印部件和一个潜像承载部件之间形成的相应的压区上的记录材料上或转印部件上。 利用该装置，可以实现双面图像记录，叠印或叠加记录和/或高速记录。

公开(公告)号：US5049472A

公开(公告)日：1991-09-17

申请号：US427994

申请日：1989-10-27

申请人： Nagao Hosono ,  Yukio Nagase ,  Tatsuo Takeuchi ,  Hiroshi Satomura ,  Hidemi Egami ,  Yuji Sakemi ,  Yasushi Miura

发明人： Nagao Hosono ,  Yukio Nagase ,  Tatsuo Takeuchi ,  Hiroshi Satomura ,  Hidemi Egami ,  Yuji Sakemi ,  Yasushi Miura

IPC分类号： B41M5/398 ,  G03G5/00

CPC分类号： B41M5/398 ,  Y10S430/165

摘要： A method of and an apparatus for recording an image on a recording medium. A heat-sensitive sheet having a light-transmissive base sheet provided with a heat-fusible supercooled substance layer is made to abut a copy original such that the heat-fusible supercooled substance layer faces the original image to be copied while flashlight is projected onto the base sheet of the heat-sensitive sheet. Thus, the image portion of the copy original to be copied absorbs the light transmitted through the heat-sensitive sheet and thereby generates heat so that an adhesive area containing a pattern corresponding to the original image is formed on the supercooled substance layer. After the heat-sensitive sheet has been removed from the copy original, such an adhesive area is transferred to the recording medium owing to the adhesiveness of the adhesive area.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在记录介质上记录图像的方法和装置。 制成具有设置有热熔性过冷物质层的透光性基材片的热敏性片材，以将复制原稿贴合，使得热熔性过冷物质层面对要复制的原始图像，同时手电筒投射到 热敏片的基片。 因此，要复制的复制原稿的图像部分吸收透过热敏片的光，从而产生热量，使得在过冷物质层上形成包含与原始图像对应的图案的粘合区域。 在热敏纸从复印原稿中取出之后，由于粘合剂区域的粘附性，这种粘合区域被转印到记录介质上。